2017年山东省东营市中考英语试卷及解析

它不仅能提高我的英语阅读和写作能力，也培养了我很多方面的知识．It is not a big goal．But to achieve this goal，I need patience and persistence（坚持）．这不是一个大的目标，但要实现这个目标，我需要耐心和坚持．可知我们应该有一个目标，也许只是一个小目标，知道如何实现我们的目标，需要耐心和坚持．故选D． 45．D 细节推理题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子Zhang Shiyuan，13；Wu Qianhui，14；Gu Jiayi，13；Zhen Yishi，14；Shen Botao，14．可知可能在青少年杂志找到，故选D．

46．（7.5分）Susan Carver stood in front of her house．She watched George Carver take things out of his pockets（口袋）．George had been out in the forest again，collecting things like plants，rocks，insects and a snake．Susan was happy that George loved nature．She just didn't want George to bring all that nature into her house! Susan and Moses Carver wanted George to have a good education．But the schools near George's house were for white children only．So when George was about 12，the Carves sent him to a school for African American children．But the school was too easy for George．George decided to go to a different school so he could learn more． George went to a high school in Kansas．He was one of the best students there，too．After George graduated，he started a business cleaning people's clothes．But George still wanted to learn more．In 1885a college in Kansas sent George a letter and said he could go to school there．But when George got to the college，they told him he couldn't stay．The college was only for white students．George was very disappointed（失望的）．But he kept reading and learning by himself．

In 1887，George started taking classes at Simpson College，in Iowa．George was only the second African American student who went to the college．He studied art and music．But George really wanted to study plants and farming．So he decided to go to a different college．One year later，he went to Iowa State Agricultural（农业的）College．Students there learned how to work on farms．George learned about farm animals，planting and growing crops（庄稼）．

George was a great student at Iowa State Agricultural College．After he graduated，he became a teacher at the college．He also kept studying plants．He wanted to learn about different ways to use plants．He succeeded and became an expert in

agriculture．

46．From the first passage，we know that A ． A．George loved nature B．Susan was afraid of snakes

C．George liked collecting all kinds of things

D．Susan didn't allow George to bring everything home 47．George didn't go to school near his home because A ． A．he was a black boy

B．he wanted to study by himself C．the school was too easy for him D．he wanted to go to a good school

48．After he graduated from Iowa State Agricultural College，George C ． A．started a business cleaning people's clothes B．decided to go to a different college C．became a college teacher D．went to work on farms

49．The right order of the following statements about George is B ． ①He went to a high school in Kansas． ②He went to Iowa State Agricultural College． ③He went to study at Simpson College，in Iowa． ④He was sent to a school for African American children． ⑤A college in Kansas sent him a letter but refused him later A．④③⑤①②B．④①⑤③②C．①④⑤②③D．①⑤②④③ 50．According to the passage，which statement is NOT right？ B A．Black people were treated badly． B．George liked music and art．

C．George was successful in agriculture．

D．George was a person who never gave up his dream．

【解答】答案：46．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子George loved nature．乔治喜欢自然．可知乔治喜欢自然．故选A．

47．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子But the schools near George's house were for

white children only．So when George was about 12，the Carves sent him to a school for African American children．但是乔治家附近的学校只面向白人孩子，所以当乔治12岁的时候，卡尔维斯把他送到了一所非洲裔美国儿童学校．可知因为他是个黑人男孩．故选A．

48．C 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子George was a great student at Iowa State Agricultural College．After he graduated，he became a teacher at the college．乔治是爱荷华州立农业学院的一名优秀学生，他毕业后，他成为一个大学老师．可知他毕业于爱荷华州立农业大学，乔治成为一个大学老师．故选C．

49．B 细节排序题．根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子But the schools near George's house were for white children only．So when George was about 12，the Carves sent him to a school for African American children．但是乔治家附近的学校只面向白人孩子，所以当乔治12岁的时候，卡尔维斯把他送到了一所非洲裔美国儿童学校．第三段第一句George went to a high school in Kansas乔治去了堪萨斯的一所高中．第三段句子In 1885 a college in Kansas sent George a letter and said he could go to school there．But when George got to the college，they told him he couldn't stay．1885年，堪萨斯的一所大学给乔治写了一封信．说他可以去那里上学．但乔治到大学时，他们告诉他，他不能在那．第四段句子In 1887，George started taking classes at Simpson College，in Iowa．1887年，在爱荷华，乔治开始在辛普森学院上课，最后一段句子George was a great student at Iowa State Agricultural College．After he graduated，he became a teacher at the college．乔治是爱荷华州立农业学院的一名优秀学生，他毕业后，他成为一个大学老师．可知结合选项，正确的顺序为④①⑤③②．故选B．

50．B 细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子He studied art and music．But George really wanted to study plants and farming．他学习艺术和音乐．但是乔治真的很想学习植物和农业．可知乔治喜欢音乐和艺术是错误的．故选B．

51．（7.5分）Sir，I think I will tell you what happened last night．My husband Mr．Smith went to bed at about half past ten．The servants had already gone to their rooms．Only my housekeeper stayed in her room at the top of the house until I needed her．

I read a book in this room until after eleven．Then I walked round to make sure that

all was right before I went upstairs（楼上）．I went into the kitchen，the storeroom，the living room，and finally the dining﹣room．As I came near the window，which is covered with thick curtains（窗帘），I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face，and realized that it was open．I pulled the curtain to one side，and found myself face to face with a man who had just walked into the room．By the light of my bedroom candle，I saw two other men entering behind the first．I was so scared，walking back quickly，but the man was on me in a minute．He caught me first by the wrist（手腕）and then by the throat．I tried to shout，but he hit me heavily over the eyes，and I fell to the ground．I must have been unconscious for a few minutes．When I woke up，I found they had tied me to the chair，and a scarf round my mouth stopped me from making any sound．At this time，my unlucky husband came into the room．He had certainly heard some suspicious （令人怀疑的）sounds，and he came prepared．When he rushed at one of the bad men，another man took the poker（拔火棍）out of the fireplace quietly and hit him heavily as he passed．My husband fell without a sound and never moved again．

51．When did the bad men go into the house？ D A．Before Mr．Smith went to bed． B．While Mrs．Smith was reading a book． C．Before the servants went to their rooms． D．When Mrs．Smith was checking the rooms． 52．Where did the event take place？ B A．In the kitchen． B．In the dining﹣room． C．In the living room． D．In the storeroom．

53．What does the underlined word\？ A A．昏迷的 B．疼痛的 C．窘迫的 D．发狂的

54．What did the bad men NOT do after they went into the house？ A A．They caught Mrs．Smith by the hair． B．They hit Mrs．Smith heavily． C．They tied Mrs．Smith．