词汇与语法1 名词，冠词

8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting.

A. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presented

not only?? but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。

present 呈现，介绍

答案 A

9. One of the things she wrote ______ about life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

one of 谓语用单数。

答案 B

10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education.

A. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been received

one out of 谓语用单数形式。

答案 B

11. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man.

A. has B. have C. will D. would

never before开头，句子倒装。

主语so many people为复数。

Engage/involve in doing sth. 忙于做某事。

答案 B

12. At the bus stop _______ a soldier and two young people on their way

to North Carolina.

A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits

主语 a soldier and two young people为复数

答案 A

13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream.

A. goes B. go C. gone D. was gone

主语 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数

答案 B

14. Mr. Brown，and not I， _______ chosen to be the representative of the class.

A. is B. am C. are D. have been

主语 Mr.Brown

15. The teacher， as well as a number of students， _______ to attend the party.

A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked

谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。

答案 C

16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room.

A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating

谓语与 together with 前的名词一致

be seated 就坐

Please be seated ladies and gentlmen.

Seat the boy next to his brother.

答案 A

17. The father， rather than the brothers， _______ responsible for the accident.

Instead of

A. is B. are C. have been D. has

主语 the father ，单数

be responsible for 对??负责

答案 A

18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert， but one of them has to stay home.

A. is coming B. are coming C. will coming D. have come

either??or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。

答案 A

19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars.

A. is B. are C. has D. have

money 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。

答案 A

20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas.

A. is caught B. are caught C. catch D. is catching

quantities 复数形式

答案 B

21. Either of the young ladies _____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek and Latin.

A. is B. are C. has D. have

either打头，谓语动词单数。

答案 A

22. Having studied your report carefully， I am convinced that neither of your solutions _____ correct.

A. are B. is C. had D. will

neither 两者都不，谓语动词单数。

答案 B

23. In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide government policies.

A. helps B. help C. are helped D. is helped

each 每一个，谓语动词单数。

答案 A

24. The nurse added_____ to the medicine to make the ease for the child to take.

A. some sugar B. some sugars C. a sugar D. sugars

sugar 不可数名词

答案 A

take medicine 吃药

25. “I like your furniture very much.”

“Thank you. We bought ____ in Beijing.”

A. the most of them B. the most of it C. most of them D. most of it

furniture 不可数名词