人教版英语七年级下册第七单元短语语法知识点总结

Unit7 It’sraining!

【短语归纳】

1. notbad不错2.atthepark在公园

3.haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得很愉快 4.takeamessagefor…为……捎个口信5.callsb.back给某人回电话 6.noproblem没问题7.rightnow现在8.talkonthephone通过电话交谈

9.someof…当中的一些10.bythepool在游泳池边11.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁12.studyhard努力学习13.onavacation在度假14.inthemountains在山里15.callsb.给某人打电话16.writetosb.给某人写信

17.rightfor…适合……18.takeaphotofor...给……拍一张照片 【用法集萃】

1.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事 2.haveagreattime+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事 3.justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适 ┃语法探究┃ Ⅰ.有关天气的表达：

询问天气的句型：How'stheweather＝What'stheweatherlike 常见天气的描述： 1.晴朗：

It'ssunny./Thesunisshiningbrightly. 2.阴天：It'scloudy.

3.刮风：It'swindy./Thewindisblowing.

4.下雨：It'sraining/rainy. 5.下雪：It'ssnowing/snowy. Ⅱ.电话常用语

1.我是…… Thisis…(speaking)． 2.你是……吗？Isthat…(speaking) 3.是的，我就是。 Yes，speaking. 4.请问您是谁？Whoisthatspeaking 5.我可以和……讲话吗？MayIspeakto…？ 6.他不在这儿。 He'snothere.

7.我能给……捎口信吗？ CouldItakeamessagefor…？ 8.你能告诉他给我回电话吗？ Couldyoutellhimtocallmeback 9.当然，没问题。 Sure，noproblem. 10.别挂断。 Holdon. 11.请稍候。

Justamoment,please. 【练习吧】

()1.[2012·聊城]—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,please —________

A.WhoareyouB.What'sthematter C.ThisisJohnspeaking.D.HeisJohn. ()2.—MayIspeaktoAnnie,please —________.

A.Yes,you'rerightB.Speaking C.ThankyouD.Sheisfine 用所给单间的适当形式填空

1．It’swinterinFrance．Theweatheris_______（wind）． 2．They____________（clean）theclassroomnow· 3．Todayis________（sun）andwecangoforawalk· 4．I'mhavingagreattime_________（see）themovies· 5．TherearemanyanimalsInthe_______（mountain）． 句型转换:(每空一词)

1.ItiscloudyinShanghainow.（对画线部分提问） ①_____theweatherinShanghainow

②______theweather______inShanghainow

2.Thereismuchrainthisyear.=It_____very_____thisyear. 3.Tomstudiesmatheveryevening.（变为现在进行时） Tom____________mathnow.

4.Thesunisbrighttoday.=It____a____daytoday.

5.Itoftensnowshereinwinter.=There's__________hereinwinter.

6.ItiscoldinChangshanow.（对画线部分提问）_____theweather_____inShangshanow 7.Myparentsarecooking.（对画线部分提问)_________________parents_______ 8.Shewenttothemountainsonvacation.（对画线部分提问) ___________she_____onvacation 完成句子

1.Theyarehavingagoodtimeon______________(假日). 2.Itis_____________(潮湿的)inthesouthofChinainsummer. 3.TheweatherinBeijingiscoldand____________(有风的)inwinter. 4.It’s____________(晴朗的)today.Let’sgofishing. 5.Thepeopleherearevery(放松)_______________. 6.Itoftens_________inwinter.

7.It’scoldoutside.Youmustputonw_____clothes. 8.H_______isyourstudygoing

9.Itisat___________day.It’swindyandcold. 10.I’mverys______________tohearthenews.

11．Itoftens_______inthenorthofourcountryinwinter． 12．It'ssoh______.Let’sgoswimming·

13．Look!Mymotherisc________inthekitchen（厨房）． 14．It’sc______outside．Putonyourcoat，please． 15．Heislisteningtolightmusic．Heisreallyr________. ┃能力提升训练┃ Ⅰ.补全对话，每空一词 A：1._______areyoufrom B：IamfromEngland.

A：What'stheweather2.________inEngland B：It'sverynicenow.Theweatherisnevertoo 3.________ortoocold.

A：Oh,it'sverynice.ButinChinait'softentoocold inwinterandit'stoohotin4.___________. B：Yes,IlikewinterinChinabecauseIcanskate(滑