高中英语人教版必修3单元导学案 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

[即境活用]

6.in memory of 纪念；追念

(回归课本P2)For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.

在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要上坟扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。 [归纳拓展]

①(2009年高考上海卷)A film will be made in memory of those brave firefighters. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。

②She has an excellent memory for names，which helps her quite a lot in her work. 她对名字有极佳的记忆力，这对她的工作很有帮助。

③The life in the countryside has become a distant memory. 那段乡村生活已成为遥远的记忆。 [例句探源]

8．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid.

A．in favour of B．in honour of C．in face of D．in need of

解析：选D。句意：很多中国大学为需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of 赞同，支持，有利于； in honour of 向……表示敬意；in face of 面临； in need of 需要。

[即境活用]

9．The building was named Ford Hall________a man named James Ford. A．in place of B．in celebration of C．in memory of D．in favour of 解析：选C。考查短语辨析。in memory of 纪念，追念。in place of 代替，取代；in celebration of庆祝；in favour of赞成，支持。

7.turn up 出现，到场；开大，调高；被发现 (回归课本P7)But she didn’t turn up. 可她却不见人影。 [归纳拓展]

①(2008年高考浙江卷)Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting! 曾经有一次他到达会议时已迟到30分钟！ ②I’ll turn the television on. 我来打开电视机。

③Turn up the radio so that I can hear the program. 把收音机音量开大些，好让我听见这个节目。 [例句探源]

④(2008年高考上海卷)Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.有困难请向警察求助。

⑤(朗文P2221)Don’t worry—I’m sure it will all turn out fine. 别担心——我敢肯定一切最终会好起来。

10．用turn up；turn down；turn in；turn out填空：

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(1)You shall ________ your homework before you go to play football. 答案：turn in

(2)Although we hadn’t planned like that，the party ________ a great success. 答案：turned out [即境活用]

(3)I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person，but I found it difficult to ________ his offer. 答案：turn down

(4)Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasn’t ________ so far. 答案：turned up 句型梳理

【教材原句】 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(P7)

她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。

【句法分析】 句中While she was on earth作时间状语，其中while表示“当……的时候”。

①He fell asleep while(he was)watching TV. 他在看电视的时候睡着了。

②(2010年高考课标全国卷)Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.

客人们就要吃完饭的时候，玛丽去煮咖啡了。 [归纳拓展]

while的不同含义： (1)只要

③While there is life，there is hope. 只要有生命就有希望。

(2)但是，可是，表对比转折

④We know usually women stay at home and do all the housework while men go out to work.

我们知道，通常女人们在家里做家务，而男人们则外出工作。 (3)虽然，尽管

⑤While I understand what you say，I can’t agree with you. 尽管我明白你的话，但我还是不同意。 [即境活用]

11．In some places women are expected to earn money__________men work at home and raise their children.

A．but B．while C．because D．though 解析：选B。句意：在一些地方，人们期待妇女去挣更多的钱，而男人却在家做事，带孩子。while表示对比，有“而，然而”的意思，符合语境要求。but表转折，但无对比的含义；because因为；though虽然，都不符合句子的意思。 12．－Are you ready for Spain?

－Yes，I want the girls to experience that________they are young. A．while B．until

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C．if D．before

解析：选A。句意：——你准备好去西班牙了吗？——是的。我想让这些女孩子趁着年轻的时候去感受一下西班牙。

13． ________I accept that he is not perfect，I do actually like the person. A．While B．Since C．Before D．Unless

解析：选A。while 在此相当于although，引导一个让步状语从句，其他三个选项不符合题目的要求。该句意为“尽管我承认他不十全十美，但是我确实喜欢他。”

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