(5年高考3年模拟A版)浙江省2020年高考英语总复习专题十七概要写作教师用书(含解析)

the part of Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.

It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.

Although some people become worried about that, I don’t think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries?Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food?Besides, it’s fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!

答案 【写作提示】

本文是议论文。文章论述了“本地的花不香”这种盲目崇洋媚外的现象。文章结构清楚,概括时根据自然段的中心思想组织要点。 【参考范文】

Many young Chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.(要点1)Nevertheless, Chinese culture is equally good, colorful and even more meaningful, such as its festivals, calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2)Foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.(要点3)In a word, Chinese kids need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.(要点4)

Writing 3(2019浙江杭州模拟)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

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“I think I’m nothing more than a dead fish.”“I don’t want to do anything.”“I’m so beat and so sad.”...The young generation in our country used to enjoy their “happy culture” but now they have become “beat and sad” slowly and secretly. Some people even called it “the beat culture”. The “beat” youths don’t want to do anything. They have no purpose, no desire and they are totally depressed and they only want to live an aimless life. The “Ge You slouch(葛优瘫)”and the song“I feel like having been drained” are the examples.

Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths into embracing positive and healthy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence. This is really a kind gesture. However, we don’t have to worry too much about this “beat culture.” In fact, it’s not a negative thing. “Beat” never means despair, but a way of self-mockery(自嘲)and pressure relief.

In general, the youths in China are not “beat”. According to a recent international research, the youths in China hold positive attitude towards the future. 29% of the Chinese interviewees believe they will live and work in peace in China because “as long as you work hard, you can have your own day”. Around 93% of the Chinese interviewees believe the future is promising because of medicine industry, renewable energy sources and computer. Compared with Chinese youngsters, youths in developed countries are more pessimistic.

Of course there are some social reasons for the appearing of “the Beat Culture”. As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that their forefathers have never encountered before. Loneliness and feelings of insignificance and powerlessness are easy to get a hold of the young people. Without proper care, they could threaten the youths’ mentality and cause many social problems. These problems probably need our attention more.

答案

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【写作提示】

本文是议论文。对中国现在年轻人中所谓的“颓废的文化”进行了客观的论述和评价。 【参考范文】

There is a slow tendency that “the beat culture” is popular with the youths in China.(要点1)Actually, “the beat culture” is an approach to relaxing the youths themselves, so it doesn’t need worrying.(要点2)The fact is that majority of the youths in China are positive, compared with those in developed countries.(要点3)However,its social causes still need to be concerned because it can also contribute to more social problems.(要点4) Writing 4(2019浙江七彩阳光联盟10月)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

If you’re anything like us, it seems that your stomach starts to grumble(隆隆响)as soon as McDonald’s golden arches come into view. The reason behind that isn’t the mouthwatering taste of their delicious fries—this is how they get them to taste so good by the way—it’s actually psychological, and it has to do with the colors of their logo.

The colors red and yellow were chosen for a specific reason, and it wasn’t because they looked nice with Ronald McDonald’s clown-like face. It actually has to do with science. The color red is stimulating and is associated with being active. It also increases heart rate, which helps to jumpstart your appetite. The color yellow is associated with happiness and is the most visible color in daylight, so that’s why a McDonald’s sign is so easy to spot on a crowded road.

The brain processes color before it processes words or shapes, so that’s why the fast-food chain chose these two colors for their logo and brand. Red and yellow makes you hungry, encouraging you to want to buy the product they sell, while also making you feel happy.

McDonald’s has started to use this color philosophy to influence and change the way people currently think about their brand as well. Many franchises(授权经销商)in Europe have started to incorporate more of the color green into their storefronts and interior design because it’s associated with nature and being environmentally friendly, something McDonald’s has been criticized for not being in the past. The company has been working to become greener by using environmentally friendly refrigeration and converting used oil into biodiesel(生物柴油)fuel.

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答案 【写作提示】

本文是说明文。文章介绍了色彩和人的食欲之间的关系。文章共四段,每段主题都明了,写概要时根据自然段概括要点即可。 【参考范文】

The reason why people can’t resist the temptation of McDonald’s is psychologically connected with colors of the logo.(要点1)Yellow and red were chosen to help increase people’s appetite and make the store sign easy to spot.(要点2)Another reason is that the human brain processes color before words or shapes.(要点3)Nowadays McDonald’s takes advantage of the color philosophy to become more environmentally friendly by incorporating more green color into their store design.(要点4)

Writing 5(2019浙江绍兴11月联考)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

As is known, if we are united no one can defeat us. But if we constantly have conflicts or misunderstandings, we may attract outsiders to take advantage of ourselves, which may ultimately result in our failure. Unity is the source of strength and people who are united have the capability to tackle any kind of situation as they share each other’s burdens and hardships.

In olden days, man lived alone. He travelled and hunted all by himself, which sometimes gave opportunities to fierce animal to attack and kill him. Then he realized that if he joined hands with other hunters, he would be able to face several common dangers and challenges. This is how, villages got formed, which later got developed into the towns and cities.

In the sports ground, be it cricket, football, baseball, basketball or any kind of sport, a united team and an appropriate strategy may contribute to the success of the team;but if there is a conflict or unhealthy competition or unnecessary

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