自考英语二历年真题及答案(2007-2013)大全-赢在路上 - 图文

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few of the fast-food chains which are now part of American culture． They offer chicken, donuts, tacos and pizza, all quickly produced in great quantities for the masses. These establishments have given shape to the modern lifestyles and diet of the American people.

31．In America, the whole family seldom have dinner together at home because＿． A．they have so many social activities B．they have a lot of meetings to attend C．they rush from one appointment to another D．they often move from one place to another

32．America has become a shelter for fast food consumption because A．some women are engaged in entertainments B．few women are able to make meals at home C．women are unwilling to cook for their families D．many women are mostly occupied with work

33．The passage tells that nowadays Americans have their supper＿． A．in the dinning room B．in the living room C．in the grocery stores D．in the fast food chains

34．The word “establishments” in the last paragraph probably means＿． A．fast foods B．TV dinners C．shopping malls D．snack bars 35．The main idea of the passage is about＿.

A．women's role in American families B．advantages of fast food for Americans C．modern lifestyles and diet in America D．shift of American home entertainment PART TWO（50 POINTS）

Iv．Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)

将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。 请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。

36.角力，摔跤 vi w_ _ _ _ _ _ 37．打哈欠 vi. y_ _ _

38．天气，气象 n. w_ _ _ _ _ _ 39．志愿者，志愿兵 n. V_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40. 唯一的，独特的a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41．打字机n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42．绊跌，绊倒vi. S_ _ _ _ _ _ 43．保持，保留n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

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44．提及，参考n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45．预期的，未来的a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46．忽略，眺望vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47.功能的，实用的a. f_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48．部长，大臣n. m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49．使地方化vt. l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50．夹克衫n. j_ _ _ _ _ 51．注射，针剂n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52．女主人n. h_ _ _ _ _ _ 53．真正的，真诚的a. g_ _ _ _ _ _ 54．侄子，外甥n. n_ _ _ _ _ 55．怀疑的，可疑的a. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ V．Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)

将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。 56．I would play football with you if I＿20 years younger. (be) 57．Just as she was about＿，she was handed a note．(speak) 58．I don't want to make a show of＿before strangers. (Ⅰ)

59．__is the mother of invention. This is remarkably true. (Necessary)

60．The mayor gave a＿speech to call up the citizens against pollution. (convince) 61．He was hurt by a flower vase＿from the balcony（阳台）．(drop) 62．Neither the prices nor the quality＿in the last contract. (specify) 63．The beauty of the place is beyond＿．(describe)

64．It is the first time I＿with native speakers in English. (talk) 65．The family spent a＿holiday in the country last month. (delight)

Ⅵ．Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item) 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。

66.上周末的音乐会上，那位歌唱家的演唱由她的学生担任钢琴伴奏。 67.那些年轻人尽了全力才达到了他们的目标。 68.全家人都同意去澳大利亚过新年。

69．直到最近我才意识到语言与文化密切相关。 70．科学技术从未像现在这样高速发展。

Ⅶ．Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。

Books are to mankind what memory is to the individual. They contain the history of our race, the discoveries we have made, the accumulated knowledge and experience of ages．They picture for us the marvels and beauties of nature, help us out of difficulty,

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comfort us in sorrow, change hours of tiredness into moments of delight, fill our minds with good ideas and happy thoughts, and lift us out of and above ourselves. And also, books can help transport us to mountains or the seashore, and visit the most beautiful parts of the earth, without fatigue, inconvenience, or expense. In a sense they give us an even more vivid idea than the actual reality. So, precious and priceless are the blessings which the books scatter around our daily paths．We walk, in imagination, with noblest spirits, through the most fascinating regions.

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2008年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

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