牛津英语9B unit1-unit4同步练习

牛津英语9B unit1-unit4同步练习

Ⅰ.基础知识

一、英汉词组互译

1.wear space helmets ________________ 2.以药片的形状___________________ 3.make people feel very ill __________________ 4.变得越来越拥挤_______________ 5.travel at half the speed of light _________________ 6.深入太空中___________________ 7.connect?to? ___________________ 8.极有可能____________________ 9.prepare to do sth ___________________ 10.对做某事担心________________ 11.have sb. do sth. ____________________ 12.平静下来______________________ 13.keep sb. away from ___________________ 14.熨烫衬衫___________________ 15.return home from work ___________________ 16.乱七八糟____________________ 17.move around easily and freely_________________ 18.让我的机器人精力充沛________ 19.expect sb. to do sth._______________________ 20.至少持续2个月_________________ 21.make the bed ________________________ 22.焕然一新____________________ 23.catch virus __________________________ 24.处置_______________________ 25.wonderful rocks in strange shapes_______________26.中国剪纸___________________ 27.used to do sth. _______________________ 28.升国旗______________________ 29.see with your own eyes ____________________ 30.在日出时______________________ 31.care for the poor_______________________ 32.第一次坐飞机__________________ 33.in one’s spare time _________________ 34.失去控制_____________________ 35.for further research _______________________ 36.据说_________________________

二、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

1.Many people believe that we will be cared for by _____________（机器人）in the future. 2.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more ____________（拥挤的）and polluted. 3.Scientists should be able to _____________（开发）plants that can grow on Mars. 4.What do you think is the most important for an _______________（宇航员）？

5.The public transport is ___________（特别的）designed to be comfortable and they are never late.

6.Last week, my computer caught a ___________（病毒）and caused a lot of problems.

7.There was something wrong with Daniel’s robot last week. When he came home from school, he found his flat in a _____________（混乱）.

8.Look, Tom’s new car has got three ________（轮子）. Unluckily, he had one of them repaired yesterday.

三、选用方框中合适的连接词，将1-3小题中两个句子合并成一个句子，将第4小题用两种方式改为同义句。 that, whether, where/when/what/how/why/who

in order to, as a result

1.The journey to Mars will be very uncomfortable. The students all agree.

The students all agree ___________________________________________________. 2.Does it take very long to travel from Earth to Mars? I don’t know.

________________________________________________________________________. 3.Why did my robot catch a virus? Can you tell me?

_________________________________________________________________________. 4.I had my robot do the laundry because I wanted to watch my favorite TV programme. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Something people like to do in their free time for __________(please) is a hobby. 2. How ___________(happy) they are playing!

3. Tommy is drawing in the room next to __________(us). 4. If __________(relax) is in your plan, you can go to Hainan. 5. They got _________(lose) in the forest.

6. Do you know how many _________(goose) there are on the hills? 7. What’s the population of ______________(German)? 8. __________(luck), she lost the game. 9. It’s _________(danger) to climb that tree.

10.He __________(successfully) in reaching the top of the mountain at last.

Ⅱ.自主检测 一、单项选择

( ) 1. Mother was ill, ________ father cooked for us instead. A. but B. or C. so D. and ( ) 2. The pears in my basket are smaller than _____in Jim’s. A. if B. that C. ones D. those ( ) 3. Everyone except Bill and Jim ________ there when the meeting began. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 4. It is _____that he is _____ sorry about the matter. A. true, true B. true, truly C. truly, truly D. truly, true ( ) 5. My father _____ work in the factory, but now he is a teacher. A. used to B. use to C. is used to D. was used to ( ) 6. Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia(亚洲)____ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race

in the 28th Olympic Games. A. which B. in which C. whom D. that ( ) 7. I need to give instructions to my robot all the time. ________, I need to do everything myself. A. And B. However C. But D. Otherwise

( ) 8. ——What will food _____on Mars? —— I think it’s not very tasty. A. like B. be like C. likes D. is like ( ) 9. ——Will the journey to Mars be ______? —— No, I think it will be _________. A. enjoy, frightened B. enjoyable, frightened C. enjoy, frightening D. enjoyable, frightening

( ) 10. My bike is broken. It needs_________. A. mend B. to mend C. mending D. mended ( ) 11.Some students think that living on _____ planet is really pleasant. A. other B. another C. the other D. others ( ) 12.I think it’s great to have a robot ____ all the work for us. A. do B. does C. done D. to do ( ) 13.The boots are _______ designed and they can keep us from ____ in the air. A. specially; float B. especially; float C. specially; floating D. especially; floating

( ) 14.If you want to go _____, there are two moons to visit. A. somewhere quiet B. quiet somewhere C. somewhere quietly D. quietly somewhere

( ) 15.The students are afraid of _____ aliens on Mars. Some of them think they are dangerous and will do harm _____ them. A. see; to B. seeing; to C. see; for D. seeing; for 二、词汇适用

A、根据句子意思和首字母提示填空，使句子完整正确。

1. By the year 2100, the j________ to Mars will take only a very short time in space shuttles that travel at half the speed of light.

2. We will t_______ ourselves to the planet so that gravity will not be a big problem. 3. Are you c________ whether transport on Mars will be much better than on Earth? 4. I’m w_________ if there will be many people willing to move to Mars. 5. Can you d________ what you think life on Mars will be like?

6. The Smiths love doing sports. They used to spend a lot of time washing clothes. So Mr Smiths plans to have a robot do the l_________.

7. Robots can help us s_______ the floor, wash the d________, i_________ clothes and so on. 8. ——How long do you e________ the floor, wash the d________, i_____ clothes and so on. ——For 20 years.

B、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and ________(pollution). 2. ________(hope), we can start again and build a better world on Mars.

3. Tom wants to be a _________(science) when he grows up and try to develop plants that can grow on Mars.

4. Humans on Mars have to wear special boots to make themselves heavier. These boots will probably become very _______(fashion) and they have a power that keeps us from ________(float) in the air.

5. Living in a dome with 10 bedrooms _________(be) highly possible.

6. We have many kinds of food with different __________(taste) and flavours on Earth. However, meals on Mars will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as _________(taste) as they are on Earth.

7. Don’t make a robot do your homework, Mike. Do it ________(you). 8. The robot that was made in China _________(design) to do housework. 9. In some ways, life on Mars will be ________(good) than life on Mars.

10. Meals on Mars will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as ________(taste) as they are on Earth.

11. _________(hope), we can start and build a better world on Mars. C、完成对话

补全对话

从方框内所给的七个句子中选出五个句子完成对话，并将其代号填在相应的表格内。

A

A: Hello! May I speak to Miss Liu?

B: 1 . (A minute later) I’m sorry, she isn’t here right now. Could I take a message?

A: Certainly, it’s very kind of you. I want to speak to her about my son Ben Jones. 2 . I’m afraid he isn’t able to go to school today. B: I’m sorry to hear that. 3 . A: Thank you. Could I leave my telephone number to you?

B: OK. Wait a moment, please. I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. Well, please give me your phone number.

A: 7804196. 4 . My name is Mark Jones. B: OK! 5 ? A: No. Thank you. Good-bye! B: Bye!

A. He’s playing computer games

B. That’s my office telephone number C. I hope he’ll be all right soon D. Hold on for a moment, please E. Anything else

F. Stay there for an hour G. He’s got a bad cold

B

A: Hi, Kate! Did you go to the concert last night? B: Yes. 1 A: 2