最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案

（1）You can attend（参加） the Crazy Bubble Run event_________. A. at 9:30 a.m. on Oct. 1 B. at 10 a.m. on Oct. 1 C. at 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 1 D. at 10 a.m. on Nov. 3

（2）Ryan,his little sister Nancy（still a student） and his 5-year-old son Ben want to join the event. How much should they pay?

A. 120 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 360 yuan D. 390 yuan （3）Which of the following things will not be in the Bubble Run Bag?

A. A T-shirt B. A number plate C. A prize medal D. A few color stickers 【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）C

【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一个关于跑步的广告。

（1）细节理解题。根据10am，Nov3,2018可知，活动时间是11月3号的早上10点钟开始。故选D。

（2）推理判断题。根据120元 Student和 204元 One adult with a child可知，Ryan和他是学生的妹妹以及5岁的儿子想去参加活动的话，费用是120元+240元=360元。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据Come annd get your Bubble Run Bag（T-shirt，number plate，hair band，water proof bag，color stickers and water gun）可知，这个袋子里面没有奖牌。故选

C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

11．阅读理解

Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have good friends or a group of friends in their lives.

Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.

However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.

（1）Many teenagers think that ________ can understand them better.

A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents （2）________ is very important to teenagers.

A. To make friends B. Communication C. To stop meeting friends D. Both A and B （3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ________. A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents

C. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brother and sister for help （4）The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means“________” A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us. B. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C. Your answers are always right. D. You can give us all the right answers. 【答案】 （1）A （2）D （3）C （4）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于调查青少年对朋友的看法。

（1）细节题。根据They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do.可知青少年认为朋友可以更好地理解他们，故选A。

（2）细节题。根据It is very important for teenagers to have good friends or a group of friends in their lives.和This communication is very important in children's growing up可知交朋友和交

流都是非常重要的，故选D。

（3）细节题。根据because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.可知青少年很难和家庭成员说，而朋友可以谈论那些困难的事情，故选C。

（4）细节题。根据句意可知是和我们讨论那些问题，你是受欢迎的，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

12．阅读理解

Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco, California, began in 1848. The Chinese immigrants（移民） came to America to look for gold in the 1850s. Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.

Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon （俄勒冈州） and Washington D. C. during the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However, after the work ended, many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States.

Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example, the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later, the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there. Today, many people visit Chinatowns. They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors. Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions. （1）Why did a large number of Chinese people go to America in the 1850s? A. To build the railway. B. To build Chinatowns. C. To work for the East India Company. D. To look for gold.

（2）Who helped to build the first railroad system across the United States? A. Chinese immigrants. B. Americans. C. Indians. D. The British. （3）According to the passage, when was the earliest Chinatown in Oregon set up? A. In the middle of the 18th century. B. During the 19th century. C. In the 17th century. D. In the 20th century. （4）Why do visitors come to Chinatowns? A. The food there is cheap.

B. They can learn about Chinese culture.

C. They want to know about the earliest immigrants from China. D. They want to live there. 【答案】 （1）D （2）A （3）B （4）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了唐人街的情况。

（1）细节题。根据 The Chinese immigrants（移民） came to America to look for gold in the 1850s.可知很多中国人在19世纪50年代到美国是为了寻找黄金。故选D。

（2）细节题。根据 Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. 可知很多中国移民帮助建造全美第一个铁路系统。故选A。 （3）细节题。根据 Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon （俄勒冈州） and Washington D. C. during the 19th century.可知俄勒冈州的唐人街被建在19世纪。故选B。

（4）细节题。根据Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions. 可知世界各地的唐人街也是游客可以更多地了解中国文化和传统的地方。故选B。 【点评】本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。

13．阅读理解

Here is something about an American high school and its students.

An American high school has a few large buildings and it's big enough for about 1,500 students. Each student has a locker（储物柜）in the hallway. When they are at school, they take their textbooks and outdoor clothes out. Because American textbooks are expensive, the school libraries usually loan them to students. But they must pay for them if they lose them.

American students usually take a yellow school bus to school. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they are 16, most of them take a free driving class at school. Then they can drive by themselves to school.

Each day, students must take Science, Maths and English classes. They can also choose Art. Fashion and other classes. They usually go to different classrooms for different subjects because the teachers have their own classrooms.

The school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school, more than half of the students take part in after-school activities such as sports and join some school clubs. （1）Where is the locker of a student?

A. At home. B. In the hallway. C. In the bedroom, D. In the school library. （2）What does the underlined word \

A. buy B. push C. follow D. lend （3）Which of the following is TRUE about American high school students? A. They have all the classes in the same classroom.

B. Students must pay for textbooks borrowed from the school libraries if they lose them. C. A small number of them love after school activities. D. All of them take a school bus to school every day. （4）The passage mainly talks about _______. A. an American high school B. school clubs C. after-class activities D. education in America 【答案】 （1）B （2）D