(新课标)2019年新教材高中英语 课时分层作业8 Language Points(Ⅱ)(Les

课时分层作业(八)

[语言知识练习固基础]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．When will the matter come up for discussion?

2．Generally speaking(speak)，June and July are the hottest months here. 3．I'll make an effort to work(work)out the details of the contract. 4．In this picture，love is represented as a child with a flower. 5．The meeting held(hold)yesterday is of great importance. 6．He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 7．A good teacher is always patient with his students.

8．Parents always ask children to behave themselves(them)at dinner. 9．I passed by the hospital on the way to the library. 10．It was whispered that he would soon die and he did. Ⅱ.完成句子

1．他是那么诚实的一个男孩，以至于所有人都相信他。 He is such an honest child that everyone believes him. 2．昨晚发的信件明天会到达他。

The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow. 3．民间音乐是一代一代地流传下来的。

Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another. 4．他们对人民的疾苦视而不见。

They turned a blind eye to the people's sufferings. 5．我不介意，只要你能跟上我们。

I don't mind，as long as you could catch up with us.

[高考题型练习提能力]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

People from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage customs.The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承诺)of love for all time during a public ceremony.

Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple.Wedding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness.Some

of these traditions are very interesting.

In Sweden，the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony.The first is the engagement (订婚)ring that she entered the ceremony with.The second，the wedding ring，is added to the first.A final ring，however，is added as well.This ring is known as the “motherhood” ring.This is said to show that marriage is about more than just love.It is about building a family.

Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango，a dance which can last for hours.During the Pandango，guests pin (用大头针别住)money to the bride's dress to pay for their honeymoon.

A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress－believing blue to be a lucky color.English Lavender (薰衣草)is often mixed with her wedding flowers.It is traditional for the bride to braid her hair (梳头发)－as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new couple.

There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from what they are used to，but if you are about to plan a wedding，you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your own wedding.

【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了各地不同的婚礼习俗。

1．What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in common? A．The commitment of love for all time. B．Happiness between the wedding couple. C．An interesting life. D．Building a happy family.

A [细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承诺)of love for all time during a public ceremony.”可知答案为A项。]

2．In Sweden，the traditional bride's third ring shows . A．the duties of the new couple

B．the great love between the new couple

C．the bride will be not only a wife but also a mother

D．the bride will take care of not only her husband but also his mother C [细节理解题。根据第三段“This ring is known as the ‘motherhood’ ring.”一句可知答案。]

3．In the Philippines，the new couple paid for their honeymoon with the money from .

A．the bride B．the bridegroom C．their parents

D．visiting guests

D [推理判断题。根据第四段中说明“During the Pandango，guests pin (用大头针别住)money to the bride's dress to pay for their honeymoon.”可知新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。]

4．What's the passage mainly about?

A．The reason for different wedding traditions.

B．Interesting wedding traditions from different countries. C．The way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.

D．Interesting engagement traditions around the world.

B [主旨大意题。阅读全文可知文章重点说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣的传统和风俗。]

Ⅱ.完形填空

Several years ago，my friend Arlene and her husband were invited to spend the weekend at the husband's employer's home.Arlene was nervous about the 1 ，because the boss was very 2 ， with a fine home and cars costing more than her house.

Everything went well and Arlene was 3 to have this rare chance to see how rich people 4 .The boss was quite generous as a(n) 5 and took them to the finest restaurant for dinner. 6 the three of them were about to enter the restaurant，the boss walked slightly ahead. 7 he stopped and looked down at the road for a long，silent moment.Arlene wondered if she was supposed to 8 him.Then with 9 ，Arlene looked down at the road too.There was nothing on the 10 except a single darkened 11 .The boss reached down and 12 the penny.He smiled，and then put it in his 13 as if he had found a great treasure.Why would a man like this even take the time to 14 and pick up a single penny? What 15 did this man have for a single penny?

When they were in the restaurant she could 16 it no longer.She casually mentioned that her daughter had once had a coin 17 ，and asked if the penny he had found was of some 18 .A smile crossed the man's face as he took the penny out of his pocket.“Look at it，” he said，“In God We Trust.”

“In America，for those who trust in God，the name of God is holy， 19 on a coin.Whenever I find a coin I see those words.They can be found on every single American coin，but people never seem to 20 them! For a short time，at least，I cherish(珍惜)each one as if it were gold.”

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了朋友Arlene和她的丈夫被老板邀请去吃饭的时候发生的一件事情。

1．A.festival C．weekend

B．meeting D．interview

C [第一段第一句中的weekend提示了本题答案。与非常有钱的人共度周末(weekend)，Arlene非常紧张。]

2．A.wealthy C．proud

B．active D．responsible

A [由本空后的“with a fine home and cars costing more than her house”及下段的rich people可推测，这位老板非常有钱(wealthy)。]

3．A.encouraged C．surprised

B．delighted D．puzzled

B [能有机会与有钱人共度周末当然很高兴(delighted)。] 4．A.looked C．suggested

B．thought D．lived

D [能去了解那些富人是如何生活(lived)的。] 5．A.friend C．host

B．leader D．owner

C [老板是个慷慨的人，带他们去最好的饭店以尽地主(host)之谊。] 6．A.If C．Until

B．As D．Unless

B [当(As)他们一行三人要进饭店时，老板走在最前面。] 7．A.Luckily C．Slowly

B．Happily D．Suddenly

D [由本空前后的walked和looked down可知，老板走着走着，突然(suddenly)停下来低头看路。]

8．A.pass C．ask

B．follow D．stop

A [Arlene想她是否应该从老板身边走过去(pass)。] 9．A.disappointment C．patience

B．curiosity D．doubt

B [带着好奇心(curiosity)，Arlene也低头看路。] 10．A.ground C．bill

B．restaurant D．car