石油钻井专业词汇英语翻译

钻井业专业词汇英语翻译

A

氨基三乙酸(NTA) aminotriacetic acid 胺基 amino

铵基 ammonium

安全地层 safe formation 安全试破 safe destruction 安全钻井 safe drilling 坳陷 down warping region 螯合 chelation 凹陷 sag

凹陷地层 subsidence formation 奥陶系 Ordovician system

API模拟法 API recommened method

B

多靶点 multiple target point 白沥青 white asphalt 白油 mineral oil 白云母 white mica

半透膜 semipermeable membrane 包被絮凝剂 flocculant 包被 envelop

包被抑制性 encapsulating ability 饱和度 saturation

饱和度剖面图 profile map of degree of saturation 饱和盐水 saturated salt water 背斜 anticlinal 钡 barium

苯环 benzene ring 苯酚 phenyl hydroxide

本质区别 essential difference

泵压过高 overhigh pumping pressure 比表面积 specific surface area 比吸水量 specific absorption

比重瓶法 density bottle method 避免 avoid

蓖麻油 ricinus oil

边界摩擦 boundary friction 扁藻（浮游植物） algae 变化趋势 variation trend 标准化 standardization

标准粘度测量 standard visicosity measure 表面粗糙度 roughness of the surface 表面电位 surface electric potential

表面活性剂 surfactant ,surface active agent 表面能 interface energy 表面粘度 surface viscosity 表面抛光 sample surface

Aibbs表面弹性 Aibbs surface elasticity 表面张力 surface tension 表明 verify /reveal

表皮系数(S) skin coefficient 憋钻 bit bouncing

宾汉方程 bingham equation 丙三醇 glycerine 丙烯情 acrylonitrile 丙烯酸 acrylic acid 丙烯酸盐 acrylate 丙烯酰胺 acrylamide

薄而韧的泥饼 thin,plastic and compacted mud-cake 薄片 flake

薄弱地层 weak formation 泊松比 poisson’s ratio 剥离 peel off 补救 remediation

不分散泥浆 nondispersed mud

不干扰地质录井 play no role in geological logging 不均质储层 heterogeneous reservoir 不均匀 uneven 不可逆 irreversible 不同程度 inordinately

部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA) partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide

C

参数优选 parametric optimization

残酸 reacted acid

残余饱和度 residual staturation 残渣 gel residue , solid residue 测量 measure 侧链 side chain

侧钻水平井 sidetrack horizontal well 层间 interlayer

层间距 the distance between the two crystal layer, layer distance 层理 bedding 层流 layer flow 差减法 minusing 尝试 trial 柴油 diesel oil

长连缔合物 long chain associated matter 操作方法 operation method 超伸井 high deep well

超深预探井 ultradeep prospecting well 超声波 ultrasonography

超高密度泥浆 extremely high density mud 超细碳酸钙 super-fine calcium carbonate 产层 production/pay zone 产层亏空 reservoir voidage 产量 production ,output 沉淀 precipitation 沉降 subside

沉降速度 settling rate 沉砂 sand setting 衬套 sleeve 程序 program

成对水平井 paired parallel horizontal wells 成分 ingredient

成胶剂 gelatinizing agent 成膜树脂 film-forming resin 成岩性差 poor diagenetic grade 承压 bearing pressure

承压低 lower pressure resistance 承压能力 loading capacity 尺寸 dimension 斥力 repulsion

除硫效果 sulfur limitation effect 除硫剂 sulfur elimination 除砂器 desander 触变性 thixotropy

触变剂 thixotropic agent

垂沉 sag

垂直井 vertical well

充气钻井液 aerated drilling fluid 磁化 magnetization

次生有机阳离子聚合物 secondary organic cationic polymer 冲砂 sand removal 冲蚀 flush

冲刷 washing out 冲洗 clean

冲洗效率 cleaning efficiency 冲洗液 washing fluid

从?角度 from the standpoint of 丛式井 cluster well 稠化剂 gelling agent 稠油区 viscous oil area 稠油藏 high oil reservoir

初步分析 preliminary analysis 初始稠度 initial consistency 初始粘度 initial viscosity 初探 primary investigation 处理剂 additive ,treating-agent 粗分散泥浆 coarse dispersed mud

粗泡沫堵漏工艺 coarse-foam plugging technology 促凝剂 accelerating agent 醋酸 acetate

醋酸钠 sodium acetate 窜流 fluid channeling 脆裂 embrittlement crack 脆性 brittle/crisp ,fragility 催化剂 accelerant , catalyst 萃取剂 extracting agent

D

达西定律 Darcy’s equation

大段水层 thick aqueous formation

大分子氢键络合作用 polycomplexation of hydrogen bond 大灰量 mass slurry

大井斜角 high deviation angle 大块岩样 big rock sample

大块钻屑 massive drilling cuttings 大类 genera