常州市新北区2016年八年级下Unit1课后考题训练含答案

课后考题训练(九)

[范围：Unit 1 (八年级下册) 时间：30分钟]

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1．—________ you ________ been to Thailand? —No, ________．

A. Have; ever; never B. Do; never; ever C. Have; never; ever D. Do; ever; never 2．2015·连云港In the past few years, great changes ________ in Lianyungang. A．take place B．took place

C．have taken place D．have been taken place 3．2015·荆门—Look! How clean the classroom is! —Yes. I'm sure someone ________ it up. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．will clean D．has cleaned

4．—________ has Linda taught English in Guanghua Middle School? —For two years.

A. How long B. When C. How soon D. How often

5．The weather in my hometown is ________ clearer than________ in Beijing. A. more; that B. much; those C. more; those D. much; that

6．We're sure that the environment in our city ________ greatly through our work in the near future.

A．improved B．was improved

C．has improved D．will be improved 7．2015·云南 Mary used to ________ in the countryside, but now she is used to________ in the city.

A．live; live B．live; living C．living; live D．living; living

8．—I will miss my classmates when I move away. —Don't worry. You can ________ them by email. A. come up with B. get along with

C. make friends with D. keep in touch with 9．2015·扬州模拟She ________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A．married B．has been married C．got married D．has got married

10．America is a Western country ________ a long history. A. has B. with

C. without D. including Ⅱ.完形填空

Many changes have taken place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people __11__

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in touch with each other by __12__ letters. People would listen to the radio for news and __13__ information when they were free. People __14__ go to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other __15__ the telephone or on the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or surf the Internet. People can __16__ or a car when they go out. Some people are even __17__ to take their children to school __18__ their own cars. Now more and more people live in big and bright flats __19__ lots of rooms.

In a word, people have a __20__ life than before. We are really happy about the great changes.

11．A. keep B. had C. have D. kept

12．A. send B. sends C. sending D. sent

13．A. other B. the other C. another D. others

14．A. are used to B. used to C. are used for D. use to 15．A. over B. about C. at D. in

16．A. took a bus B. by bus C. take a bus D. by the bus

17．A. enough rich B. poor enough C. rich enough D. enough poor 18．A. on B. over C. in D. into

19．A. of B. with C. without D. about

20．A. the best B. good C. well D. better Ⅲ.2015·青岛阅读理解 Dear Alan，

Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?

I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling．

I'm looking forward to your reply. Love, Victor

21．Victor feels excited because________.

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A．he has a new house to live in B．he can decide where to live C．he is going to see Alan

D．Alan helped him out with his problem

22．Victor wants to share the house with a (an)________ person. A．neat and quiet B．outgoing and messy C．neat and loud D．quiet and messy

23．If Victor finds a roommate, he will________． A．waste money B．buy a car

C．save money

D．have more time to study

24．Victor doesn't have a car, so he wants________． A．a two-bedroom apartment B．to ask Alan for help C．to have his own space

D．a place with convenient traffic 25．According to the passage, the underlined word “travelling” means ________ in Chinese. A．观光旅行 B．路途奔波 C．广为流传 D．跋山涉水

Ⅳ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空

waste; as often as possible; since； change a lot; on one's own; recent

26．As a secondary student, Jim can take a bus to school ____________． 27．Jack has known the famous village ____________ he was a child. 28．It is a____________ to throw away good food.

29．It's better for us to communicate with our parents ____________． 30．I haven't heard from my mother from Canada ____________． Ⅴ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

31．Many middle school students have no ________ (communicate) with their parents. 32．It was ________ (possible) for women to get to the top of a company in the past. 33．In the ________ (north) part of China, it is always cold in winter. 34．The fitness centre is a good place ________ (relax)． 35．Are you enjoying a rich and ________ (comfort) life? Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子

36．那些当地人过去住在老房子里，但是现在他们中的大部分人已经搬进新的公寓了。 The local people ________________ old houses, but now most of them ________________ new flats.

37．我爸爸有时和朋友下中国象棋。

My father________________ with his friends ________________. 38．他的女儿三年前出国了，因此他感到孤独。

His daughter ________________ three years ago, so he ________________． 39．当地政府已经把这块空地变成了一个美丽的公园。

The local government____________ the open space ________ a beautiful park.

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40．在某种程度上，政府已经认识到了污染问题是多么严重。

________________， the government ______________________ the pollution problem is. Ⅶ.书面表达

近年来，随着经济的持续发展，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。请以“The changes in my hometown”为题，写一篇80词左右的小短文。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案

Ⅰ.1.A 考查现在完成时的用法。句意：“你曾经去过泰国吗？”“没有，从来没去过。”ever意为“曾经”；never意为“从不，绝不”。

2．C take place意为“发生”，没有被动语态；再根据时间状语“In the past few years”可知用现在完成时，故选C。

3．D 4.A

5．D much可以修饰形容词的比较级；that指代句中的不可数名词weather。

6．D 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我们坚信在不久的将来，通过我们的工作，城市环境将会得到大大的改善。environment与improve之间存在被动关系，再根据时间状语“in the near future”可知用一般将来时态的被动语态，故选D。

7．B 句意：玛丽过去住在乡下， 但是现在她习惯住在城里。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”； be/get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。故选B。

8．D 考查短语辨析。come up with意为“想出”；get along with意为“与??相处”；make friends with意为“和??交朋友”；keep in touch with意为“和??保持联系”。根据语境可知D项符合题意。

9．B 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“for ten years”可知应用延续性动词的现在完成时态，故选B。

10．B with作介词，意为“带有；具有”。 Ⅱ.11—15 DCABA 16—20 CCCBD Ⅲ.21—25 BACDB

Ⅳ.26.on his own 27.since 28.waste 29．as often as possible 30.recently Ⅴ.31.communication 32.impossible 33．northern 34.to relax 35.comfortable Ⅵ.36.used to live in; have moved into 37．plays Chinese chess; from time to time 38．went abroad; feels lonely 39．has turned; into

40．In some ways; has realized how serious Ⅶ.One possible version：

The changes in my hometown

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With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in my hometown over these years. My hometown used to be a quiet place and there was no pollution. People often went to the town by bike or on foot. But now the situation has changed a lot. The number of the trees is becoming smaller and smaller. The environment is worse than before.

A new station has been in use since two years ago. The transport is faster and more convenient. These changes also cause many problems. But most young people feel happy. Because they like modern city life better.

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