选修7 Unit 1 Living well基础练习

选修7 Unit 1 Living well

基础操练

一． 词汇拓展及应用

1.adapt vt.&vi. 使适应，改编，改造 adj. ____________ 能适应的

n. _____________ 适应

2. absence n. 缺席，缺乏 adj. __________ (from) 缺席的，心在焉的

3. annoy vt. 烦扰，打搅，使烦恼 n. ______________ 烦恼，令人烦恼的事 adj. _______ 烦恼的(with sb. about/by sth.) adj. __________ 令人烦恼的 4. conduct vt. 指挥，管理，主持，传导 n. 行为，组织安排

n.____________ 乐队) 指挥，售票员 n. ________________ (电、热的)传导 5. ambition n. 雄心，野心 adj. _____________ 有抱负的， 6.benefit n/v 利益，有益 adj. _____________ 有益的

1. This class is specially set up for people with severe learning ____________. (disable) 2. Tom is a fiercely ____________ young manager. (ambition) 3. Our school _______ is “To strive, to seek, to find.”

4. Such a system will be ___________ to the whole society. (benefit)

5. He is 20 minutes late. I don’t think he will come, so let’s start our meeting in his ____________. (absent)

6. Such a system will be ___________ to the whole society. (benefit)

二． 短语互译

换句话说,那就是说_________ 猛撞，撞上, 不期而遇_____________ 适应，适合_____________ 每次,一次_____________ 上气不接下气_____________ 苦恼,变得恼火_____________ 总而言之_____________ 闲坐着_____________

自己感到忧伤_____________ 过着?的生活_____________

取笑, 开?的玩笑_____________ 不但?而且?, 既?又?_____________ 切去_____________ 另外_____________ 三. 单词拼写

1. As he has no opportunity to achieve his (抱负), he intends to resign from the company.

2. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is （有益的）to people.

3. I’m afraid it’ll be very hard for you to （改编）this story for children. 4. You’d better not get （生气的，恼火的）at his ignorance. 5.Try to give the disabled ( 鼓励).

6.My disability has helped me grow stronger (心理上）. 7.She is (笨拙的）in speaking .

8.Her (缺席)from school make herself fal behind. 9.My (同伴) students have accepted me. 10. This color isn’t (适合的) for me

四. 同义句转换

1. He got used to the life in China soon after he arrived there. He the life in China soon after he arrived there. 2. Regular exercise does good to your health.

Regular exercise your health.

5. He was angry that the other boys made so much noise that he couldn’t focus on reading. that the other boys made so much noise that he couldn’t focus on reading. 五. 翻译句子

1. 我们必须学会自立并承担责任。

2. 通过努力，他取得了很大的成功。

3. 在一周内完成这项具有挑战性的工作，他有些困难。

4.跑完3000米后他已上气不接下气。

5.据说他已经戒烟了。

He is said

提升练习

六.单项填空

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Nobody wants to especially in public. A. make fun of B. be made fun of C. making fun of D. made fun of

2. —Mr President, do you plan to educate your two daughters to be officials? —To tell you the truth, I hope they can do whatever their interests. A. fits B. matches C. suits D. needs 3. I went there yesterday to see my uncle. A. special B. especially C. specially D. especial

4. My friend, David, was not used by air, so he felt unwell. A. to traveling B. to travel C. traveling D. travel

5. —I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean out your secret.

—But you know, letting out one’s secret means one’s feelings. A. to let; to hurt B. letting; hurting C. to let; hurting D. letting; to hurt

6. The small factories the fall of the prices. A. benefited B. benefited from C. benefited to D. benefited in

7. You should try to new circumstances as quickly as you can. A. fit B. suit C. adapt D. adapt to

8. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all . A. out of the breath B. short of the breath C. out of breath D. short of breaths

9. I was very to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs.

A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D. annoyance

10. Once or twice he has had difficulty making decision on his own, but he is an independent man.

A. in all B. in word C. all in all D. word in word Ⅴ. 完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Bobby Moresco grew up in New York’s Hell’s Kitchen, a tough working-class neighborhood on Manhattan’s West Side. By tradition he 1 have been, like his father or like most of his childhood pals, a construction worker or a policeman. But he wanted 2 . Attracted by the bright lights from the time Bobby was a teen, he tried to act. “I wasn’t a 3 actor, but I had a driving need to do something 4 with my life,” he says. He moved to Hollywood, promising to find his 5 . But he didn’t make 6 . For almost 10 years, he drove a taxi and worked as a waiter, 7 at an actors- workshop that he opened in Hollywood. But Moresco kept working at his 8 career.

In 1983 his younger brother was murdered in a mob-linked killing. Moresco moved back to his 9 neighborhood. In 1988 he finally wrote a play that was 10 to his life. Called Half-Deserted Streets, it was based on his brother’s 11 and staged at a small theater. A Hollywood producer 12 to see it and asked him to work on a screenplay. His 13 grew, and he got enough assignments to move back to Hollywood. However, it was never easy. By 2003, he was 14 out of work and out of cash 15 he got a call from Paul Haggis, a director who had befriended him. The two worked on the script but every studio 16 it down. Moresco believed so 17 in the script that he borrowed money, and sold his house. At last the writers found an independent film producer who would take a chance. The movie, Crash, 18 into the theaters in May 2005, and quietly became both a hit and a critical success. It won three Academy Awards—Best Picture, Best Film Editing and Best Writing.

At the age of 54, Bobby Moresco became an 19 success. “If you have something you want to do in life, don’t think about the problems,” he says, “think about the 20 to get it done. ”

1. A. must B. should C. can D. need 2. A. over B. far C. out D. up 3. A. simple B. strict C. firm D. good 4. A. different B. impressive C. effective D. special

5. A. occasion B. treasure C. fortune D. possibility 6. A. it B. one C. this D. that 7. A. communicating B. entertaining C. practicing D. volunteering

8. A. afforded B. chosen C. respected D. offered

9. A. early B. worn C. old D. passed 10. A. turned B. pointed C. belonged D. related 11. A. arresting B. injuring C. killing D. shooting 12. A. advised B. happened C. intended D. planned 13. A. influence B. ambition C. success D. reputation 14. A. again B. even C. finally D. still

15. A. before B. when C. since D. while 16. A. let B. looked C. took D. turned 17. A. strongly B. hardly C. deeply D. bravely 18. A. moved B. slipped C. fell D. put 19. A. effortless B. enjoyable

C. overnight D. optimistic

20. A. ways B. lines C. manners D. actions

七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子连成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。

1．每次我们的班主任说起李华，她总是表扬他，说他是万里挑一的人。(every time/ one in a million)

2．李华除了语文很好，数学是班上最好的。而且他的英语特别好。(as well as/ in particular) 3．虽然他是我校的新生，但是他毫无困难地就能适应新的学校生活。(have no difficulty/ adapt to)

4．昨天他在100米短跑比赛中得了第一名，我们都祝贺他。(congratulate) 5．总而言之，他是一个全面发展的学生。(all in all)