2014年湖南省岳州中学双向翻译专题辅导资料

湖南省岳阳市岳州中学学考内部资料 制作人：刘毅 2014年湖南省岳州中学双向翻译专题辅导资料

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Hi Zhou Ling

How are you? 61.I haven’t heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with you?

62.你每天仍然去健身房吗? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. 63.我知道另外一种保持苗条的方法. Looking good is important to women, isn’t it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. 64.I take two pills a day and don’t need to exercise. The pills really work! I’m becoming slimmer and slimmer. 65.I’ve lost 7 kilograms in the last two months. However, sometimes I don’t feel so energetic. My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment. Write soon! Love Amy

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

I often wondered why the people of Pompeii did not run away before the Volcano erupted. As it turns out, 61.他们不知道火山是什么？ In fact, the Romans did not even have a word for 'volcano'. They had no idea that a volcano would destroyed them. Starting from 20 August AD 79, there were some earthquakes near the volcano. 62.However, no one paid them much attention.Then , on 24 August, the mountain exploded, pouring out a cloud of ash. The ash was very hot —as much as 350'C when it reached the city. 63.它也正移动很快. Most of the human remains from Pompeii have been found on the roads away from the city. 64.The people were fleeing the city for their lives. However, they could not get away fast enough, so they were buried beneath the ash.

A famous Roman scholar happened to be on a boat nearby when all of this happened, so he went to the area to see what was going on. Even he did not know what a volcano was. 65.It was unfortunate that he too died in the disaster.

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第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

61.有四百种不同类型的鲨鱼， but only about 30 types are known to have attacked human beings. 62.Many people know that the most dangerous shark is the great white shark, mainly because they have seen the film Jaws. However, two other sharks are also rather dangerous: the

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湖南省岳阳市岳州中学学考内部资料 制作人：刘毅

tiger shark and the bull shark.

There are three types of shark attack. In the main type, 63.the shark attacks you because it mistakes you for a fish , but when it tastes human flesh , 64.it decides to give up and swims away. In the second type, the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit to be eaten, and then bites(咬） you if it thinks you are. In the third type, the shark waits for you to swim by, and then attacks you suddenly . The last two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for human. Recently, shark attacks have been increasing(增加) as water sports are becoming more popular. 65.如果一条鲨鱼袭击你，请采纳下面的建议。

▲Keep calm. Do not panic.

▲Hit the shark on the nose with your fist.

▲Stick your finger in the shark's eye.

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第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Dear Toby

Thank you very much for your letter. Your trip sounds exciting! 61.I can’t wait to hear what Africa is like. Since my last letter to you, I had a little adventure of my own. Early this month, 62.my mother and I took a flight to Dunhuang, in the north-west of China. The desert out there was really quite amazing—63.I had never seen so much sand in my life! While we were there, we arrange with a tour company to ride camels. I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one up close. We had hoped that we would get to see some other wildlife on our trip, but sadly we didn’t. Since you are going to the Sahara, 64.我有一些建议-----be sure to bring a large hat and a shirt with long sleeves -----you’ll need these for protection . The sun can be so brilliant that you’ll need to keep covered or you’ll get burnt-----my cheeks were so red for days after my trip. And another thing, you’ll need to keep a good supply of water with you, since it is so dry and hot. 65我确信你将会有一个美好的旅行. I look forward to receiving your postcards! Best wishes Aihua

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Dear Mr Smith

I want to speak to you about the state of the playground. 61.People are throwing garbage everywhere. They leave garbage on the ground instead of using the garbage cans. 62.这对于小孩是一种危险。Yesterday, a six-year-old kid fell and cut his hand on a broken bottle. 63.这个男孩被带到了医院. Also, the garbage makes the playground look dirty, and no one wants to go there. 64.I would like you to handle this problem right away. For example, you should buy more garbage cans and stop people from littering. 65.Please think about my suggestions. I am waiting for your answer. Best regards

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湖南省岳阳市岳州中学学考内部资料 制作人：刘毅

Jerry Broker

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Hi Jianping

I was glad to receive your letter and am happy to tell you what I think about winter swimming.

I know that you are a sports fan and like swimming very much. 61.I'm pretty sure you will swim very well. However, 62.冬季游泳可能很危险. I suggest you join a swimming club and learn from a coach. Reading a book on winter swimming will also be helpful.

Go swimming every day through summer and autumn. When winter comes, swim for just a few minutes at noon every day. 63.Do some exercises as a preparation before you swim. Otherwise, you will hurt yourself.

To protect yourself from possible dangers, you mustn’t drink before swimming. 64.If the water is very cold, you mustn’t swim for too long.

When you go winter swimming, find a good place. It is important to find a place where you can get in and out of the water easily.

Finally, 65.你没必要太担心. If you join a club and follow your coach's advice, you will be a good winter swimmer very well!

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Dear Wei Hua

61.我是一个在英国的高中学生. I have just read your article about what you experienced in the UK.62. I would very much like to be friends with you. First of all, let me introduce myself. My name is Daniel Adams. I am studying at Southampton High. 63.我真的很喜欢读书, and that is why my favourite subject is literature. At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing the internet. I also enjoy eating sweets, so I never miss dessert at dinner.

64.I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.It must have been quite a struggle for you to become used to academic life in a British school. I really have respect for everything you have achieved. Next year, I plan on attending a high school in China on a student exchange programme, and 65.I found your article a great encouragement to me. I would love to meet you when I go to China. Please write soon! Best wishes Daniel Adams

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

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湖南省岳阳市岳州中学学考内部资料 制作人：刘毅

Hi Chris

61.I think going to a gym is a good way to keep healthy and strong.If your friend wants to be stronger ,he should try to go there more often.Yes,62.这里有些药丸可让你看起来强壮. 63.However,they have side effects,which will damage your health.After your friend taking this kind of pills for some time ,his hair might fall out or he might have health problems,some of which may even affect his liver or heart.Some athletes，whose achievements were great,died very young because they took this kind of pill.64.I don”t think your friend should take the risk. 65.告诉你的朋友不要吃这些药丸 because he may have health problems in the future,when it is too late. Jeff

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第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Dear Dr Fang

61.我每个月读你们的杂志. I myself am a teenager, almost 16, and have some problems at home that I hope you can help me with. 62.The main problem is that I can’t get along with my father. Whenever I want to do something or suggest an idea, such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner, he doesn’t listen to me.

63.他和我妈妈总是让我做我不喜欢的事情, such as playing the piano and doing housework. Then, whenever I have some spare time and want to be alone, they call me selfish and distant.

64.My father gets annoyed if I play foreign music. Also, every time I watch a DVD, he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying. He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet café!

I love him a lot, but I don’t understand why he is so hard on me and will not respect the things I want to do. 65.He was once a teenager---he should understand me better than he does. （10）

第四部分写作技能

第一节双向翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

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