1【词汇】4. 2019词汇冲刺：单词+词组+句型(Q,R)

rely on 依靠/依赖/信赖……

These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work. 这些天，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。

You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你可以信赖我为你保守秘密。 rely on it that… 信赖……

27. remain vi. 剩下，留下；仍然是（无被动）；保持 n.剩余物，残骸

Much food remained. 很多食物剩下了。

Much remains to be done. 还有许多事要做。

It remains to be seen whether he will win the game. 他是否会赢得比赛还尚待分晓。 He remains a doctor/ young/ standing there. 他仍然是一个医生/年轻/站在那里。 The work remains undone. 工作还没完成。 remaining adj. 剩余的 the remaining time 剩余的时间

28. remember vt. 想起；记住；记得

remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做）

remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做） Please remember me to your mother.代我向你母亲问好。

29. remove v./n.移动，迁移，搬家，调动，开除

He removed his hand from her shoulder. 他把他的手从她的肩膀拿开。 remove one’s eyes from the picture 把目光从画上移开 remove the family to 把家搬到…… remove one’s shoes/coat 脱下鞋/外套

remove the dirt from the door 清除/去掉墙上的灰尘 remove one’s doubt 打消某人的疑虑

remove a student from school 将一个学生开除出学校

30. rent n.租，出租，租金 v.出租，租借

The house rents at/for 5 dollars a week. 这所房子以一周5美元的价格出租。

31. repair vt./n. 修理

under repair 正在修理中

32. reply v./n.回复，答复

33. report v.汇报；报告；报道 n.报告，报告单

What you reported differs from the facts. 你汇报的和事实不同。

It is reported that a young girl was robbed yesterday.=A girl is reported to have been robbed yesterday. 据报道，一个年轻女孩昨天被抢劫了。

34. represent v.代表，描绘

The association was formed to represent the interests of women artists.该协会成立代表女性艺术家的利益。

35. request vt./n. 要求，请求(比ask正式，比demand礼貌) He came at my request. 在我的要求下，他来了。 make a request 提出要求

He requested that his guests （should） sit down. 他请客人们坐下。

36. require vt. 要求；需要 requirement n. 要求，条件

The floor requires washing/to be washed. 地板需要被洗。 meet your requirements 满足你的要求/需要

37. research n./v. 研究，调查

do/carry out some research on cancer 做关于癌症的研究

38. reserve v.预定，预留，保留，储备 n.储备，自然保护区

reserve something for somebody

I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.我想要预定一张晚上八点钟三个人的桌子。

These seats are reserved for special guests.这些座位是为特殊客人预留的。

39. resign v.辞职，放弃，使听从

He resigned as manager after eight years. 八年后，他辞去了经理的职位。 Two members resigned from the board.两个成员从董事会辞职了。 resign doing something 听任/只好接受做……

40. respect vt.尊敬; 尊重 n.尊敬; 方面 have respect for sb=show respect to sb 尊敬某人 in all respects=in every respect 在各方面

41. rest n.休息，剩余部分 v.（使）休息

the rest 其余的，剩余的 take/have a rest 休息一下

The rest of the money was given away to the poor.剩余的钱被给了穷人。

42. result n.结果，成绩，答案 vi.结果，导致

as a result 结果

as a result of 因为/由于…… result in 导致，产生

resulte from 由……造成，由于

It snowed heavily. As a result, he was late. 雪下得很大，结果，他迟到了。 He was late as a result of the snow. 由于下雪他迟到了。

The driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident. 司机的粗心导致了事故。 The accident resulted from the driver’s carelessness. 事故是由司机的粗心造成的。