福建省高考英语 专题检测卷十 句法 第2讲 定语从句

专题检测卷(十)

定语从句

(建议用时: 20分钟)

1. (2013·北京模拟)My daughter, job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home. A. which

B. that C. whose D. where

2. (2013·杭州模拟)Children are excited about the approach of Christmas, may bring great happiness to them. A. it

B. which

C. what

D. that

3. (2013·褔州模拟)Today’s consumer is clearly not interested in saving for a rainy day, was the case in the past. A. as

B. when

C. about which D. it

4. (2013·厦门模拟)Xiamen is regarded as a city traditional culture is well combined with a modern lifestyle. A. what

B. when

C. where

D. as

5. (原创)Is this tourist attraction you paid a visit to several days ago? A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. where

6. Many thanks to the whole team and to my family, understanding and support has made my success possible. A. which

B. that

C. who

D. whose

7. (2013·龙岩模拟)There must be a process many factors will lead to the change of the housing price. A. which

B. what

C. where

D. that

8. is reported in the newspaper, 86 persons were killed in the hurricane. A. It

B. As

C. Which

D. What

9. Three minutes later, more than ten policemen turned up at the spot the accident happened. A. which

B. what C. where D. that

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10. (2013·杭州模拟)Encouraged by my science teacher, I set about my studies on developing my product, I hope I will succeed in applying for a patent(专利权). A. with whom

B. to whom D. for which

C. through which

11. (2013·南平模拟)It is exactly the area racial conflicts arise now and then. A. where

B. that

C. which

D. why

12. (2013·贵阳模拟)Last Sunday I climbed to the top of the hill near my home, I could see half of the city. A. that

B. where

C. which

D. there

13. (2013·重庆模拟)—When did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine? —It was a Saturday he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab. A. that

B. what

C. when

D. which

14. (原创)The villagers thought highly of the way we treated the beggar. A. which

B. where

C. why

D. that

15. (2013·福州模拟)More public kindergartens preschool kids can spend their fun-filled childhood will be built this year. A. to which C. in which

B. with whom D. from where

16. (2013·兰州模拟)Living in the eastern part of the city has its problems, shopping is not the least. A. with which C. for which

B. of which D. which

17. The doctor the farmer sent his son is well-known in the field. A. by whom C. to whom

B. at whom D. for whom

18. (2013·漳州模拟)The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A. when

B. that

C. where

D. which

19. (2013·漳州模拟)The young man we thought would be fired was promoted to

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sales manager of the company. A. whom

B. who D. whoever

C. of whom

20. (2013·厦门模拟)“Youth” is regarded by many people as a time in their life fun, passion, and imagination seem limitless. A. that C. when

B. which

D. where

21. The school has developed an online system students can choose their own teachers. A. which C. whom

B. that

D. where

22. Recently some companies have been trying to make conflicts with ours, effects we are greatly concerned. A. to whose C. to which

B. about whose D. about which

23. Could it be in the classroom we had a talk last night you left your keys?

A. that; where C. where; that

B. in which; where D. where; in which

24. The reason he was late for school was he had to send his sister to hospital. A. that; why

B. why; that

C. why; because D. that; because

25. Some young men want to find true love on the Internet, I think is very funny. A. that

答案解析

1.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意: 我女儿的工作需要她经常旅游, 她总是远离家。关系代词whose作定语, 修饰job, whose job在定语从句中作主语。

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B. which C. what D. who

2.【解析】选B。考查非限制性定语从句。句意: 孩子们对于圣诞节的来临感到很兴奋, 它可以带给他们快乐。从句子结构分析可以排除it和what; that不能引导非限制性定语从句, 故选用which, 在定语从句中作主语。

3.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意: 现在的消费者显然对未雨绸缪不感兴趣, 这是在过去很常见的情况。as is the case是一个固定搭配, 表示“情况是这样的”。

4.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意: 厦门被认为是传统文化和现代社会生活方式结合得很好的一个城市。此处 traditional culture is well combined with a modern lifestyle是定语从句, 修饰city。定语从句中缺少状语, 表示“在这个城市里”, 所以此处填where或in which。

5. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。把题干改为陈述语序则为This tourist attraction is you paid a visit to several days ago. 主句缺少表语, 故使用the one, 其后省略了that。 6. 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。whose引导非限制性定语从句, whose understanding and support在定语从句中作主语。

7. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意: 一定有一个过程, 在这个过程中很多因素会导致房价的改变。根据句意和句子结构可知, many factors will lead to the change of the housing price是定语从句, 修饰process。定语从句中缺少状语, 所以用关系副词where。 8. 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。当非限制性定语从句的谓语是be +过去分词时, 多使用as引导定语从句, 表示整个主句的内容, which所引导的非限制性定语从句一般放在主句之后, 故排除C。

9. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知, 此处spot应为先行词, 使用where引导定语从句, where在从句中作状语, 表示地点。 【知识拓展】模糊先行词后的定语从句

①当先行词为case, condition, situation, position, point, stage, circumstance, play, job, work, scene, spot, activity, process等名词时, 若在从句中充当状语成分, 可用where引导; 若作主语、宾语等成分, 可用that/which引导定语从句。

②occasion, point, stage等名词表示时间节点的时候, 其后的定语从句可用when引导, 在从句中作时间状语。

10.【解析】选D。考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意: 受我的理科老师鼓励, 我开始着手开发产品的研究, 因为我希望我会为它们成功申请专利。根据句意, 此处使用介词for, 表示为了。

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