江苏省扬州中学、泰州中学2018-2019学年高三四模(5月)英语试题 Word版含答案

they’re not fully aware that they themselves aren’t listening.

When practicing mindfulness meditation(正念禅修), you focus on what you experience in the moment and let your thoughts and emotions pass through without judgment. Did you know that giving someone your undivided attention helps you also? When done well, active listening strengthens your focus－which is a major part of good meditation. 3. Your Compassion

The psychological meaning of compassion is the ability to understand another person’s emotional state. Compassion differs from empathy(移情) in that those who experience compassion not only put themselves in another person’s shoes, but also want to reduce that person’s suffering.

A brain-imaging study showed that the brain’s pleasure centers are equally active when we give money to the poor as when we receive money ourselves. 4. Your Money

According to an experiment, those who spend money on other people are significantly happier than those who spend the same quantity of money on themselves.

Whether or not you can offer other gifts, donating money helps make real change happen. It represents time spent, compassion and careful attention to the needs of others. Topic ____71____ of a study Doing good makes others and yourself happy People, who __72__in meaningful activities were happier and felt that they lived more _73_ than those only engaged in pleasure-seeking behaviors. Four things offered to Your Time others can __74____ to a happier and healthier lifestyle Benefits: ★Making new friends and connections; ★Learning new skills; ★Making ___75___ in your career. Your Attention ★Giving someone your ___76___ attention can

also help yourself; ★Active listening can strengthen ___77___ is a major part of good meditation. Your Compassion ★It __78_people to understand others’ emotional state. ★People with compassion want to reduce others’ sufferings as well. Your Money ★___79___ the same amount of money, people felt happier while spending on others. Conclusion ___80___ away money helps make real change happen no matter whether you can offer other gifts or not. 第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Recently the reporters of CCTV 11 made a random survey in some big cities in China among the pedestrians on the correct spelling of some most commonly used Chinese characters, the result of which was completely beyond their expectations. The expression they used was “embarrass”, which is pronounced in Chinese “ganga”. First, they asked eight students from Grades 4 to 6 in a famous primary school in Beijing, and half of them could write them correctly. Later they came to a secondary school and asked eight students to do the same thing, but this time only three of whom wrote the two characters correctly. What’s more surprising was that they asked five persons who had got master’s or doctor’s degrees to write the same characters, but only two of them could write them correctly. The result was not only terrific but ironic as well. Is it too difficult? Absolutely not! 20151050广东北京上海江苏浙江山东英语学习人数人口百分比 【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括以上短文的主要内容。 2. 以约120个词发表你的观点，内容包括:

(1)具体分析导致“忽视汉语学习”的原因 (2)从政府和学校来谈谈该如何做来改变这一现象。 【写作要求】

1. 作文中不得直接引用原文中的句子; 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】

概括准确, 语言规范, , 篇章连贯。

内容合适

英语参考答案及评分标准

选择题答案: 第Ⅰ卷

听力: 1—5 BCBAA 6—10 BCBCC 11—15 BABBA

16—20 BBABB

单选： 21-25 AABDC 26-30 CACDA 31-35 CBDCC

完型： 36-40 CBDAD 41-45 BDBCD 46-50 BCACA 51-55 DACDB 阅读： 56-59 DCCA 60-62 DDA 63-67 BACBC 68-70 ADA 非选择题答案: 第Ⅱ卷 任务型阅读：

71. Finding(s) 72. participated 73. purposefully 74. lead/contribute 75. progress

76. undivided 77. what 78. helps/enables 79. Despite 80. Giving 写作：

The passage and the chart above indicate that the application ability of Chinese is decreasing sharply in recent years among young generation while English learning has always been a hot button in China.

Quite a few things give rise to this phenomenon. To begin with, globalization plays a major role in the promotion of the nowadays internationally used language—English, distracting us from studying our own language. In addition, our school are not attaching any importance to the education of Chinese, as a result of which, the lesson hours of Chinese are far fewer than those of English, leading to the fact that students pay more attention to English learning.

In order to change the situation, efforts from government and schools alike should be made. It is essential to set more Chinese lessons and even more importantly, students’ awareness of the study of our own language should be raised. After all, the promotion of our language is the key to the prosperity of our nation’s culture. 评分标准： 书面表达评分建议 一、评分原则