M2-语法强烈推荐

M2-祈使句（语法）

姓名_______________

Point 1： [结论]

1. 祈使句的概念和结构：祈使句是用来表示__________、__________、__________、

__________、__________、等的句子，一般以__________开头。 ? 祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构前加_________ 这种结构表示强调，常译为“务必，一定要”。

Do save us!

Do tell me the reason. Do be honest.

2. 祈使句的否定式： 祈使句的否定式是在整个结构前加__________或__________。

__________ 加名词或v-ing形式可构成简略否定句。

3. 以let开头的祈使句变否定句时，通常在let’s 或let us /me 后___________________。 请把下面的句子翻译成英语。

1. 请照看好您的包。 ______________________________________________. 2. 让我们去学校吧! ________________________________________________ 3. 亲爱的,高兴点儿! _______________________________________________ 4. 不要在河里游泳。______________________________________________ 5. 禁止停放自行车。________________________________________________ 6. ____ her the truth whenever you meet her in future.

A．Not telling B．Never telling C．Don’t tell D．Never to tell Point 2 祈使句的反意疑问句 【现象】

（1）Be sure to write to us, will you?

（2）Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you? （3） Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you? (4）Let the boy go first, will you?

(5）Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we? （6）Let him open the door, will you? 【总结】 有三种形式

1. 祈使句为肯定句式，其反意疑问句通常用_____________；例如：第_______句。如果委婉些时，还可用__________。例如：第_______句。

2. 祈使句若为否定句式，其反意疑问句通常只用___________。例如：第_______句。 3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，Let’s…,________，其他Let us/him/her…均用____________。例如：第_______句。 【运用】

1．Be sure to write to us,_____?

A．Will you B．Aren’t you C．Can you D．Mustn’t you 2．Don’t smoke in the meeting room,_____?

A．do you B．will you C．can you D. could you 3．Let us tell him about the news after school,______?

A．shall we B．don’t we C．will you D．don’t you 4. Let’s go to the park and fly the kite, ________?

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M2-祈使句（语法）

姓名_______________

A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we Point3 祈使句的应答句

（1）A: Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow!

B: __________________________ （2）A: Don’t look out the window!

B: __________________________ （3）A: Let’s go out for a picnic.

B: __________________________ 【结论】;祈使句表示将来概念；所以回答时

(1)肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________

(2)Let’s 祈使句的回答：表示接受建议：__________________________________ Let us\\me\\...,用we can\\can…

1. —Don’t be late again, Mike? —_______________.

A. No, I don’t B. Don’t worry C. Sorry, I won’t D. I don’t know 2．—Write to me when you get home. —_______________．

A.Ｉ must B．Will you C.Ｉ will D.Ｉ can 3.---Don’t make a noise, please． ---＿＿． I’ll be as quiet as a mouse. A. Yes,Ｉ won’t B. No,Ｉ won’t C. No,Ｉ will D. Yes,Ｉ will Point 4 祈使句与陈述句的并列使用

（1）Try it again(=If you try it again),and you'll succeed. （2） Work hard，then you will make progress everyday. （3）Use your head，or you won’t find a way. 【结论】

1. 结构： ________________________________________________. 2. 表示递进________、________、________、意为:那么，就

连接词的选择： 表转折_________、_______、_______、意为否则；要不；不然的话 3. 注意：连接词后引导的简单句，通常用______________或用_______________表示将来 1．Walk along the street ____ you’ll find the hospital at the other end. A. or B．but C．and D．so 2．Get down to your work at once ____you will be fired. A．or B．and C．then D．but 3．____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.

A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave 4. Five minutes earlier ____we could have caught the last train. A. or B．but C．and D．so

5. —Sorry for being late again. —_______here on time next time, or you’ll be punished. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been 【课堂检测】

1. —English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?

—Yes. __ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known

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M2-祈使句（语法）

姓名_______________

2. Lose one hour in the morning ______ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.

A. but B. and C. or D. so 3. Don’t try anything on with me, kid, _________ you’ll be sorry.

A. but B. and C. or D. yet 4. —What should I do with this passage?

—______ the main idea of each paragraph.

A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out 5. Follow your doctor’s advice, _________ your cough will get worse.

A. or B. and C. then D. so 6. —Alice, you feed the bird today, ______?

—But I fed it yesterday.

A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you 7. —Write to me when you get home. —______.

A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can 8. —Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —______.

A. I don't B. I won't C. I can't D. I haven't 9 ______ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.

A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going 10. Don’t mention my name or you_________ me into trouble.

A. have got B. are getting C. will get D. get 11. Just ______to him, and you will see how unusual he is!

A. to listen B. listen C. listened D. listening 12. _________ the footpath and you’ll eventually hit the road.

A. Follow B. Following C. Followed D. to follow 13. ______ your radio down, or you’ll wake the neighbours.

A. Turning B. To turn C. Having turned D. Turn 14. ______ a bit closer and you’ll be able to see better.

A. To come B. Coming C. Having come D. Come 15. Make sure the iron isn’t too hot ______ you’ll burn the cloth.

A. and B. or C. yet D. so 16. Don’t loosen your grip on the rope ______ you’ll fall.

A. so B. and C. or D. but 17. Come on, get moving ______ you’ll be late for school.

A. but B. and C. or D. so 18. Be quiet or you_______ the whole house!

A. are waking B. have waken C. will wake D. wake 19. Keep to the path or you ______ your way.

A. are losing B. have lost C. will lose D. lose 20. Be careful with that umbrella _______ you’ll poke someone in the eye.

A. then B. and C. or D. but

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