2016-2017学年海南中学高二下学期期末英语试题(解析版)

2016-2017学年海南中学高二（下）期末英语试卷

一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）

For a long time Gabriel didn't want to be involved in music at all．In his first years of high school，Gabriel would look pityingly at music students， (1) across the campus with their heavy instrument cases， (2) at school for practice hours (3) anyone else had to be there．He swore to himself to (4) music，as he hated getting to school extra early． (5)，one day，in the music class that was (6)of his school's standard curriculum，he was playing idlyon the piano and found it (7) to pick out tunes．With a sinking feeling，he realized （随意地）

that he actually (8) doing it．He tried to hide his (9) pleasure from the music teacher，who had (10) over to listen．He might not have done this particularly well， (11) the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good (12) and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there (13) him．There he decided to give the cello（大提琴）a (14)．When he began practicing，he took it very (15)．But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument，and was (16)to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well． This (17)，of course，that he arrived at school early in the morning， (18) his heavy instrument case across the campus to the (19) looks of the non-musicians he had left (20)． 1. A. travelling B. struggling C. pacing D. marching 2. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up 3. A. before B. after C. until D. since 4. A. betray B. accept C. appreciate D. avoid 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover 6. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit 7. A. complicated B. easy C. confusing D. safe 8. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied 9. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar 10. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered 11. A. though B. but C. because D. so 12. A. ear B. sound C. heart D. voice 13. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to 14. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function 15. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally 16. A. devoted B. used C. limited D. admitted 17. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant 18. A. pushing B. rushing C. lifting D. dragging 19. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing 20. A. over B. aside C. behind D. out 【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题6】A 【小题11】C 【小题16】A

【小题2】D 【小题7】B 【小题12】A 【小题17】D

【小题3】A 【小题8】C 【小题13】C 【小题18】D

【小题4】D 【小题9】B 【小题14】B 【小题19】B

【小题5】B 【小题10】D 【小题15】C 【小题20】C

【解析】41-45．BDADB 46-50．ABCBD 51-55．CACBC 56-60．ADDBC

41．B．考查动词辨析．结合句意，Gabriel 同情地看着那些音乐学生带着沉重的乐器箱在学校里艰难（struggle）行进．travel 意为\旅行，移动\，march 意为\行军，前进\，

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pace 意为\踱步\，语气上不如 struggle 能体现出\可怜的感觉\，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

42．D．考查动词短语辨析．结合文意，在练习时间出现（turn up）在学校．rise up 意为\升起，起义\，come up 意为\走近，发生，被提出\，drive up 意为\抬高，开车到…\，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D． 43．A．考查连词辨析 结合文意，音乐系的学生们要在其他学生出现在学校之前（before）

There 指代 school，after 意为\在…练习数个小时．表示音乐系的学生们很早到校练习．

之后\，until 意为\直到…\，since 意为\自从…\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为A． 44．D．考查动词辨析．结合上文，Gabriel 一点也不想卷入音乐学习中．以及后文提到\，因为他讨厌过早到校．因此可以推测文意为他向自己发誓避免（avoid）音乐．betray 意为\背叛\，accept 意为\接受\，appreciate 意为\欣赏\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为 D．

45．B．考查副词辨析 结合后文，Gabriel 在音乐课上随意地弹了钢琴，被老师发现其擅长音乐．与前文提到 Gabriel 讨厌音乐形成了转折关系，因此 however 意为\然而\符合文意．Therefore 意为\因此\表递进，thus 意为\因此\表递进，moreover 意为\此外\表递进．均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

46．A．考查名词辨析．结合文意可知，音乐课应该是学校课程的一部分（ part）．basis 意为\基础\，由于后文已经说了 standard curriculum，因此 basis 导致句意重复，逻辑不通．nature 意为\自然\，spirit 意为\精神\，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．

47．B．考查形容词辨析．结合文意可知，他随意地弹奏着钢琴，发现很容易（easy）就弹奏出了曲调．complicate 意为\使复杂化\，safe 意为\安全的\，confusing 意为\混乱的，使人困惑的\，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

48．C．考查动词辨析．结合文意，带着不安的情绪他意识到他实际上享受弹钢琴，与后文 Gabriel 努力隐藏他的快乐形成呼应．miss 意为\想念；错过\，dislike 意为\不喜欢\，deny 意为\否认\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

49．B．考查近义词辨析和上下文串联．Gabriel不想让音乐老师看到自己表露出来的很明显的喜悦之情，transparent指（谎言、借口）易看穿的；obvious明显的，显然的，故选B．

50．D．考查动词辨析．结合文意，他努力隐藏来自徘徊着（wander）倾听的音乐老师的快乐．run 意为\跑\，jog 意为\慢跑\，jump 意为\跳\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为D． 51．C．考查上下文串联．根据\if any of the instruments\可知，老师让Gabriel挑选乐器，说明他弹得不够好，钢琴不太适合他，因此是因果关系．故选C．

52．A．考查近义词辨析和上下文串联．老师认为Gabriel有着很好辨音能力，并建议他去挑一件称心的乐器．

ear辨音力，灵敏的听力；taste鉴赏力，欣赏力，指对作品的欣赏能力．由于Gabriel没有经过专业的训练，不能说他有很好的音乐鉴赏能力，taste不符合语境．故选A． 53．C．考查动词辨析．结合文意，老师告诉Gabriel 有很好的辨音能力并且建议他去音乐商店看看有没有吸引（appealed to）他的乐器．occur to意为\突然想起\，take to 意

为\开始喜欢\，为主动的\喜欢\，hold to 意为\抓住\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

54．B．考查名词辨析．结合文意，他决定给大提琴一个机会（chance）．change 意为\改变\，mission 意为\任务\，function 意为\功能\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为B． 55．C．考查副词辨析．结合文意，开始练习时，他非常随意地（casually）对待它．但是他很快发现他热爱演奏这个乐器并且坚定的练习．由 but 可知前后句为对比关系，seriously 意为\认真地；严重地\，proudly 意为\骄傲地\，admitted 意为\公认的\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

56．A．考查动词辨析 结合文意，并且很坚定地练习大提琴以至于在几个月内演奏的

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相当的好．used 意为\习惯的；二手的\，limited 意为\有限的\，admitted 意为\公认的；被承认的\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．

57．D．考查动词辨析．结合文意，这意味着（mean）他要到校很早．This 指代前文提

stress意为\强调；prove 意为\证明；show 意到的 Gabriel 练习大提琴．使紧张\，检验\，

为\展示\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．

58．D．考查动词辨析．结合文意，拖着（drag）他沉重的乐器箱穿过校园．与文章第一段相呼应．push 意为\推\，lift 意为\举起\，rush 意为\赶；抢\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．

59．B．考查动词辨析．结合文意，非音乐生怜悯的（pitying）看法．与文章第一段相

admire 意为\钦佩；annoy 意为\骚扰；tease 意为\取笑；呼应．赞美\，使烦恼\，戏弄\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

60．C．考查动词短语辨析．结合文意，他已经把非音乐生怜悯的看法抛在身后

（behind）．leave over 意为\剩下\，leave aside 意为\搁置\，leave out 意为\忽略，忘记\．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

本文是学生熟悉的校园生活，描写了主人公对音乐由最初的排斥甚至不屑到热爱的心路历程．

做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

Inspiring young minds!

TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children's publishing，bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month． What is so special about TOKNOW magazine？ Well，it has no ads or promotions inside-instead it is jam-packed with serious ideas．TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children，who can become involved in

advanced concepts and even philosophy（哲学）-and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like a club than just a magazine． What's inside？

Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic with articles，experiments and creative things to make-the magazine also explores philosophy and wellbeing to make sure young readers have a balanced take on life． Sounds too good to be true？

Take a look online-evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends． Happy Birthday All Year!

What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month？The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day． SUBSCRIBE NOW □Annual Subscription Europe￡55 Rest of World￡65

□Annual Subscription with Gift Pack

Includes a Mammoth Map，a passport Puzzle Booklet，and Subscription

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Europe￡60 Rest of World￡70

Refund Policy-the subscription can be cancelled within 28days and you can get your money back．

21. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine？ ______

A. It entertains young parents．

B. It provides serious advertisements．

C. It combines fun with complex concepts． D. It publishes popular science fictions．

22. How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift

pack from China？ ______

55． A. ￡

60． B. ￡

65． C. ￡

70． D. ￡

23. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get ______ ． A. full refund within 28 days B. free birthday presents

C. membership of the TOKNOW club D. chances to meet the experts in person． 【答案】 【小题1】C

【小题2】D

【小题3】A

【解析】（A） CDA 21．C细节理解题．根据

\可知，TOKNOW的特别之处在于它会把复杂的概念变得有吸引力并且容易接受的．故选C． 22．D推理判断题．70\可知，根据\中的\

70．故选D． 不包扩欧洲在内的其他国家都是￡

23．A推理判断题．根据

\back\可知，28天内取消订单你可以收回你的钱．故选A．

TOKNOW本文是一则广告，介绍了TOKNOW杂志的内容，特别之处，征订价格等信息．

杂志的读者是儿童，它将先进的观点以有趣的方式展现给儿童．

本文是一个广告布告类阅读理解．题目涉及到细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

B

Too Good to Go is a smartphone app which allows restaurants to sell food that would otherwise be thrown away at discount prices from as little as￡2and a maximum of￡3.80，ever if the meals are sold from the very finest restaurants in the country．Originally created in Denmark and launched in Brighton and Leeds in June，the service has recently been introduced in the United Kingdom by a couple of young entrepreneurs（企业家）．

Millions of tons of food are thrown in the trash every year，with restaurants accounting for a large part，so eco-entrepreneurs Chris Wilson and Jamie Crummie came up with the good idea to stop food waste．Using Too Good to Go not only helps restaurants save expense，but gives people in need the chance to order fancy dishes at low prices．

Too Good to Go is very convenient for users．Restaurants make food available on the Too

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