2015九年级英语Unit 11-12复习

4)each time “每次，每当”，是名词短语，可引导时间状语从句。类似each time引导时间状语从句的连词（词组）还有every time, next time等 I had three tries but failed each time.

Each time I see you, I will remember the happy time we spent together.

11. Then she won’t feel left out. 那么她就不会感到自己被人遗忘。

leave out “不包括；不提及；忽略” feel left out“觉得被遗忘了，觉得被忽略了，觉得被冷落了”。

You left out the possibility that the train might be late.

When a child left out, he would try to cry to get his parents’ attention.

12. A long time age, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king.很久以前，在一个富饶又美丽的国家里住着一位不快乐的国王。

a long time ago,\很久以前\，常用于讲故事的开头。类似的用法还有：long long ago(很久很久以前)；once upon a time（从前） I gave up that idea a long time ago.

A long time ago, there lived a young man in a village.

13. He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.他睡不好觉并且不想吃东西。

feel like“想，想要”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，相当于want或would like Do you feel like some fish for dinner? I feel like flying like a bird.

拓展：1）feel like“感觉像，感觉到”，后常接可数名词或从句。 He feels like a child. I felt like I was a bird.

2) It feels like...“（表示天气、时间等）好像要……，似乎是……” It feels like tea time.

解析：feel like， would like， want

三者都可以表示“想要做某事”。用法分别如下： feel like would like want 接名词、代词或动名词，构成 feel like doing sth. 接名词、代词或动词不定式。构成would like to do sth. 接名词或动词不定式，构成want to do sth. (2013重庆)I feel like going for a walk this afternoon.(改为同义句) I ________ ________ go for a walk this afternoon.

14. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.有一天，一位医生被叫来给国王做检查。

1）was called in 是一个被动结构。其中in为副词，意为“在里面，向里面”；其反义词为out. If you wear jeans to the party, they won’t let you in.

2)examine及物动词，意为“（仔细地）检查，检验”，后接名词、代词作宾语，也可接whether从句作宾语。可用于被动语态。

The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy. They were examining whether this matter was good or bad.

15. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息都不能帮助他。

1）nor既可作连词，也可作副词，“也不”；作连词时，常与neither连用。 It’s neither hot nor cold in winter here.

2)neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式需与nor后面的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。 He would neither come in nor go out.

Neither the students nor the teacher is going to climb the mountain. (2013贵州)Neither my sister nor I ____ been to America before. A.have ever B. have never C. has ever D. has never

16. Although I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy.虽然我有很多权力，但那并不使我快乐。

power不可数名词，“权力，力量” How much power does he have? Knowledge is power.

拓展：power的形容词：powerful“权力强大的，强有力的” He was one of the most powerful men in this area.

17. I'm always worried about losing my power.我总是担心失去我的权力。

be worried about“为……而焦虑/担心”，其中worry为动词，意为“担心；焦虑”。 worry about相当于 be worried about

She always worries about some little things.

(上海中考)You really don't have to worry ___ your weight. You look just right. A.for B. from C. with D. about

18. Many people are trying to make my position.许多人正试图取代我的位置。 1）try to do sth“试图做某事，尽力做某事” He shut his eyes and tried to sleep. 辨析：try to do sth.和try doing sth.

try to do sth.“试图做某事，尽力做某事”，表示想尽一切办法把事情办成 try doing sth.“尝试做某事”，表示一种试着做做看的做法。 She tried to carry the basket.

The boy tried making a model plane.

2)take one’s position“取代某人的位置”，相当于take one’s place。其中position为可数名词，“位置，方位，职位”

If you don’t go to the playground, who will take your position for the game? The house has a very good position.

19. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me ___.起初，天气阴沉，阴沉的天气使我___。

to start with“起初，开始时”，相当于副词，同义词有：firstly, first of all。通常用于句首。 To start with, we have the correct leadership of the Party. 拓展：start with相当于begin with“以……开始” A thousand li starts with the first step.

Knowledge begins with practice.

20. Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.我也是。那使我想告诉他们去打扫街道。

1）Me, too.“我也是”，表示后一句的情况与前一句所述的肯定情况相同，相当于“so + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” -She is a Young Pioneer. -Me too. / So am I.

拓展：如果是否定，表示“我也不……”用“Me, neither.” -He didn't go to school yesterday. -Me, neither.

2) tell sb.(not) to do sth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事” Tell the children not to make much noise.

拓展 常见的与tell有关的短语：tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事， tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事

Tell me your telephone number, please. Please tell me about his life.

(2014北京)My parents always tell me ___ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat

3) clean up“打扫”，是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词，如果宾语为人称代词，应位于两者之间；如果宾语是名词，可位于两者之间或up之后。 Please clean up this street at once.

This street is too dirty. Please clean it up. 拓展：clean-up名词，“打扫，清洁”

We must give our classroom a good clean-up.

Section B

1. The general cannot find a happy person and the king remains unhappy forever.那位将军没能找到一位快乐的人，国王仍然是永远不高兴。

remain用作连系动词，“保持，仍是”，后接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语作表语。 The room remains cool all summer.

She remained sitting when they came in.

拓展 remain还可作不及物动词，“剩下，停留，遗留”，此时不能用进行时，也不能用于被动语态。

A few pears remain on the trees.

She remained in her office all afternoon.

2. The general searched for three days and found a happy person.那位将军搜查了三天，找到了一位快乐的人。

search for“搜寻，找寻”，后面的宾语是寻找的目标。 The police searched for the lost boy yesterday.

拓展 search还可作及物动词，后接搜寻的地点或物品时，意为“搜查某处或某物”；后面跟人是，指“搜某人的身”

He searched his pockets, but found nothing. 辨析 search for, search, find, look for search for search find look for “搜寻，搜查”，后面跟搜寻的东西或人，强调动作 “搜寻，搜查”，后面跟搜寻的地点，强调动作 “找到，发现”；后接找到的人或物，强调结果 “寻找”，后接寻找的人或物，强调动作 The policeman is searching for the thief. The policeman is searching the house.

I’m looking for my book, but I don’t find it.

3. How long did it take the general to find the happy man?找到那位快乐的人花了将军多长的时间？

1）how long“多久，多长时间”，用来询问某个动作所持续的时间，其谓语动词为延续性动词，答语为表示一段时间的名词性短语。 -How long were you not at school last year? -About two weeks.

（山东中考）-____ have you lived with your grandparents? -About three years.

A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often

2) take此处用作不及物动词，“花费（时间）”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语 to find the happy man，译为汉语时，应把真正的主语翻译在前面。Take常用语“It takes sb some time to do sth.”结构中，“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 辨析 take, spend, cost , pay take spend cost pay 常用It作形式主语 其主语通常是人 其主语是物 其主语是人 It takes/took sb some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间” 结构为:spend some time/money doing sth.或和spend some time/money on sth.“花费时间/金钱做某事”或“在某事/某物上花时间/金钱” 常用于sth cost(s) sb some money“某物花费某人多少钱”句型 常用于sb pay(s) some money for sth“某人为某物花费多少钱”的句型中 It took me 30 minutes to get to school. I spent one hundred yuan buying the present.= I spent one hundred yuan on the present.=The present cost me one hundred yuan.= I paid one hundred yuan for the present. (2013黑龙江)It takes me half an hour __ the piano every day. A. play B. playing C. to play

4. What made the poor man so happy even though he had no power, money or fame? 5.什么使那位穷人那么高兴，尽管他没有权力、金钱和声誉？

1）even though“尽管，即使，纵然”，有退一步设想的意味，相当于even if，多用于书面语中。

He went on working with his assistant even though both of them were tired.

2)no此处作形容词来修饰名词，既可作可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。修饰单数可数名词时，no相当于not a(n)；修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词时，no相当于not any There is no bridge here.=There is not a bridge here. I have no brothers.=I don’t have any brothers.