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Section Ⅰ Warm-up & What Is Beauty?
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Even at a young age, he had a good (tasteless) for books. 答案:taste
2.Children under 12 must be (accompany) by an adult. 答案:accompanied
3.It's obvious that she (adore) him. 答案:adores
4.The teacher (command) all the students to enter the classroom. 答案:commanded
5.Every one of us has (commit) to look after our elder parents. 答案:commitment
6.There were 120 students whose ages (range) from 10 to 18. 答案:range
7.Walking up ten flights of stairs left him (breath). 答案:breathless
8.You can still eat breakfast when you are (slim). 答案:slimming Ⅱ.完成句子
1.经过一个月的训练,他已很好地控制了这匹马。(command) He the horse after a month of training. 答案:took good command of
2.你现在说的话与你上星期说过的话不相符。
What you say now what you said last week. 答案:is not consistent with
3.电视给我们提供各种不同的信息和娱乐。
Television provides us with and entertainment. 答案:a wide range of information
4.凭良心说,当一名优秀的老师真不容易。 , it is difficult to be a good teacher.
答案:In all conscience
5.他对我不只是朋友,他是我的老师。
He is to me; he is my teacher. 答案:more than a friend
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.With a good ________ of both Chinese and English, Miss Lin was offered a job as an oral interpreter.
A.writing C.command
B.program D.impression
解析:选C。句意:林女士能熟练地使用汉语和英语,所以她得到了一份翻译的工作。a good command of是习惯短语,意为“熟练运用??”。
2.She had a guilty ________ about not telling the police what had actually happened. A.consciousness C.consequence
B.conscience D.confusion
解析:选B。考查形似名词辨析与搭配。a guilty (或bad) conscience “内疚”;consciousness“知觉,意识”;consequence“后果”;confusion“混淆,混乱”。句意:她为没有把实情告诉警察而感到内疚。
3.Try to avoid being ________ and one-sided when looking at problems. A.objective C.negative
B.subjective D.positive
解析:选B。句意:看问题要避免主观片面。objective“客观的”; negative “消极的”;positive “积极的”。
4.________ Chinese traditional paintings, Sally has come to China to learn how to paint.
A.Adoring C.Adored
B.Appealing D.Appealed
解析:选A。句意:Sally对中国的传统绘画很崇拜,所以她来到中国学习绘画。此句要用adoring 表示“崇拜”。appealing “吸引”;adored “被崇拜”;appealed “被吸引”,后面要接介词by。
5.________ is known to us all is that London will host the 30th Olympic Games next summer.
A.As C.It
B.Which D.What
解析:选D。考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处缺少的是主语从句的引导词,引导词作从句的主语,故用what。
6.This restaurant is superior ________ the one we went to last week ________ service. A.in; in C.than; to
B.to; in D.to; over
解析:选B。句意:这家餐馆在服务上优于我们上周去的那家。be superior to“比??优越”;“在某个方面”用介词in。
7.With the living environment becoming worse and worse, many of the earth's species are ________.
A.dying off
B.dying out D.dying down
C.dying away
解析:选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:随着生存环境变得越来越糟,地球上的很多物种正在绝迹。die out “绝迹,消失”,符合句意。die off“因??而死,相继死去”;die away “逐渐减弱”;die down “逐渐平息”。
8.This is the nurse who ________ to me when I was ill in hospital. A.accompanied C.entertained
B.attended D.protect
解析:选B。accompany意为“伴随,陪同”,指“与人结伴,做伴”,常含有彼此之间关系平等之意,及物动词;attend 意为“照顾,护理”;entertain 意为“招待,款待”;care for “照顾,关怀”。句意:这就是我生病住院时护理我的护士。
9.Mr.White ________ to live in China, so he ________ to Chinese dishes. A.used; used C.used; is used
B.is used; is used D.is used; used
解析:选C。句意:怀特先生过去常住中国,所以他习惯吃中国菜。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;be used to (doing) sth.“习惯于(做)某事”。
10.—Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? —No.It's out of ________. A.range C.control
B.reach D.distance
解析:选A。range在此处意为“射程”;reach“伸手可及的范围”;control“控制”;distance“距离”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Love & Inner Beauty
Love is lasting forever, but what about your look?We know clearly that there is no everlasting beautiful appearance because of the power of magician of time.Even though cosmetics (化妆品) do contribute to delaying the arrival of aging, appearance of youth will disappear just like the flower fades away.Physical beauty is not forever, buy beauty in your inside will not fade away.The real beauty is reflected in one's soul, not only depending on appearance.A beautiful woman is a diamond but truthful, honest, trustworthy woman is a
treasure.As an old saying goes, “Virtue is fairer than beauty.” Good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important.Don't be eager to judge whether a person is beautiful or not without a thorough understanding of him.
Embrace Your Beautiful Self
True beauty doesn't need any kind of ornaments (装饰品).It is a gift from God to human beings.The person who gets blessed by nature gets blessed with precious beauty.God is fair because he gives everyone their own unique beauty.So do not think of yourself poorly or wish to be someone else; instead embrace your personal beauty and be happy.Beauty may occur in different forms, physical beauty of the female, inner beauty of kind men, graceful beauty of the grandeur dame (高贵女士) and even ordinary beauty of common people.Beauty lies in good things you do, your nice behavior with others, your honesty and your self-confidence.It also lies in the way you understand, the way you trust, the way you love, the way you care and the way you share.If you can not find beauty, it is not because beauty does not exist, but because you just close your eyes.
语篇解读:真正的美是精神美,是内在的美,是能经得起时间考验的。 1.________ help(s) improve one's beauty which will last forever. A.A thorough understanding B.Expensive cosmetics
C.The power of magician of time D.Being truthful, honest and trustworthy
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据文中的相关信息 ...but a truthful, honest, trustworthy woman is a treasure 可以推知D是正确答案。
2.The author quotes an old saying “Virtue is fairer than beauty” in order to ________. A.stress the importance of spiritual beauty B.describe his idea of beauty C.define the real beauty D.suggest what inner beauty is
解析:选A。推理判断题。根据文中的相关信息 Good looking is pleasant while spiritual beauty is more important.可以推断A是正确答案。
3.It is suggested by the author in the passage that ________. A.beauty can only be seen in one's good qualities B.beauty can only be found with one's eyes wide open C.beauty can only be found in how people understand others D.beauty can only be seen in different common people
解析:选B。推理判断题。根据文中的相关信息If you can not find beauty, it is not
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