2017年重庆市中考英语试卷(A)含答案解析

A. when I can get to B. when can I get to C. how I can get to D. how can I get to

【解析】考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序是陈述句，排除B和D，再根据答语是告诉某人如何走而不是时间，故答案是C不是A。

38. --- It’s a long time since we met last year, Alice. How’s it going? --- _______. Many thanks.

A. Pretty good B. The same to you C. It doesn’t matter D. Help yourself

来源:#*中教^~网%]【解析】考查情景交际。根据How’s it going? 询问情况如何？答语应该是好、坏或者一般，而B是与你情况一样时的回答，C是没关系，主要用于对道歉的回答，D是随便，是主人家对客人所说。III. 完形填空。 （每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my 39 ?”

The clever man said to her, “Go and bring 40 a seed (种子) from a home that has never known sadness. I will 41 it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look 42 that magical seed.

First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 43 , “Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very important to me.”

They told her, “You’ve certainly come to the 44 place,” and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them.

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The woman said to herself, “Who is able to 45 these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up 46 she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 47 after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 48 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. 39. A. happiness B. kindness C. sadness D. illness 40. A. me B. you 41. A. push 42. A. at 43. A. politely 44. A. right

45. A. catch 46. A. before 47. A. man 48. A. knew

B. use B. up

C. her C. lend C. for

D. him D. lose D. after

中~&国教育%出版网@]B. happily C. proudly B. wrong C. clean B. order B. after

D. angrilyD. dirty

C. hide C. when

D. help D. while

来源*:#%中&教网B. woman C. story B. worried C. thought

D. trip D. forgot

【短文大意】介绍一位失去儿子的妇人，寻找不让她伤心的种子的故事。

39.【解析】考查名词。根据前一句的sad woman，当然应该是扔掉伤心。也可以从第二段多处的sadness提示可知答案是C。

40.【解析】考查代词。根据后面一句中的I will 知道应该是给我带来一粒种子，而不是别人，答案是A。41.【解析】考查动词。用那粒种子来排除你的伤心，故答案是B。

42.【解析】考查介词。根据41题，那位妇人马上去寻找这样的种子了，故答案是C，A是看(盯)着，B是查阅或抬头看，D是照顾、照看。同时也可以从43题后的询问也能得到答案。

43.【解析】考查副词。根据后面的问话是向别人请求帮助，因此只能是非常礼貌地询问，B是愉快地，C是骄傲地，D是生气地，故答案是A。

44.【解析】考查形容词。根据上面询问无忧的地方，但那儿的人却告诉她没有，那可推测是来错了地方，答案是

来~^#源中国教育出版网&@]

B，其它均不符合文意。

45.【解析】考查动词。那位妇人感到迷惑了，究竟谁能帮助像我这样的人呢？如此答案是D，其它不符合文意。 46.【解析】考查连词。结果是她自己留下帮助他们了，因此本句意思应该是你去寻找无忧的种子前却来帮助她询问的人了，故答案是A。

47.【解析】考查名词。根据前句意思不管她去到哪儿，她都发觉是一件伤心事接着一件发生，不可能完全有无忧的事，故答案是C，D是旅程，A和B是人。

48.【解析】考查动词。由于忙着去帮助别人了，结果把自己的事却忘记了，故答案是D。 IV. 阅读理解。 （每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Have you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper passport? That will soon come true. And your paper passport will become history. You may use a new kind of passport called “cloud passport” in the future.

It’s reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport. With the cloud passport, you don’t have to take a paper passport with you all the time. The cloud passport will have your name, photos and other information. And if you go to other countries, you can just check the information on the computer.

When you take a paper passport with you, you might lose it. But with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry about that.

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Do you think the cloud passport it a great idea? Perhaps you will have it in the future, too. 49. You may use a new kind of passport called “______passport” in the future. A. cloud B. paper C. history D. photo

50. It’s reported that ________ will be the first country to use the new kind of passport. A. China B. Australia C. America D. England 51. If you have the cloud passport, _________.

A. you can take it with you easily B. you needn’t worry about losing it C. you can go to Australia freely D. you needn’t go to other countries 【短文大意】本文介绍“云护照”这一新事物比纸护照给人们带来的好处。future.知道答案是A。

来源:~中教^*网&%]中国@%*教育出版网

49.【解析】细节题。根据文章第一段的最后句话：You may use a new kind of passport called “cloud passport” in the 50.【解析】细节题。根据文章第二段的第一句话：It’s reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport.得到答案B。

51.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry about that.知道拥有云护照就不必担心丢失了，故答案是B。

B

中国教育@*出%版网

52. The readers share their ideas by writing a(n) _________.

A. e-mail B. poem C. note D. report

来源~&:中@^教%网53. ________ thinks home is the best place to read books.

来@^源&*:#中教网A. Rose B. Emma C. Dick D. Bill 54. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can _________. A. listen to the sound of rain B. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa C. talk about books with friends D. watch different people pass by 55. The ideas above are mainly about _________.

A. how to choose books B. when to borrow books

来源:#*中教&网%~] C. where to read books D. which books to buy

【短文大意】图表应用文，介绍了学生通过写便条的方式对四个不同的看书地点的不同观点和看法。

52.【解析】文体判断题。根据短文大意可以知道是C。再根据图片张贴出来的是学生平时所写的便条，而不是电子邮件、诗歌和报告这些文体。

53.【解析】细节题。根据题干的关键词home确定是第二则便条，其它三则地点不符合，作者落款是Rose，因此答案是A。

54.【解析】细节题。根据题干的Dick可以确定是第三则便条，而排除其它三则，根据you can’t wait to share it with your friends. It’s really amazing to talk about a good book.这两句话能判断答案是C。

55.【解析】主旨题。从文章一开始就提出Where do you usually read books?知道主要内容是介绍读书地点的，这在短文大意中有，故答案为C。而文章没有介绍时间和购买什么书或如何进行选择书的这些无关内容。

C

During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous

American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and had “cupping”(拨火罐).

Massage(按摩) and acupuncture(针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles(针) into the patients’ heads, faces, arms … . It takes away pain, though the look is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced(平衡) if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

56. In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps __________.

A. to introduce a doctor of TCM B. to give an example of using cupping C. to introduce the Rio Olympics D. to give an example of a good swimmer57. About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. It is the earliest medical classic in China. B. It came out over 2,000 years ago. C. It is mainly about how to take medicine. D. It is an important book on TCM.58. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means “__________” in Chinese. A. 水到渠成 B. 流水不腐 C. 柔情似水 D. 绿水长流 59. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

来源学科网中国教育&#*~出版网[www.zz#%&step^@.com]

(?=Para.(自然段) 1 ?=Para. 2 ?=Para. 3 ?=Para. 4 ?=Para. 5)

A. ?;???;? B. ??;?;?? C. ??;??;? D. ?;?;???

【短文大意】介绍中医在世界上的地位及运用，弘扬中国的传统文化，树立中国人的自豪感和爱国思想。 56.【解析】细节题。根据第一段和第二段第一句话可知道由Michael Phelps引出中医治疗之一的拔罐，故答案是B。

57.【解析】细节归纳判断题。根据第三段最后一句Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.知道答案是C，其它选项均与第三段中的细节相符。

58.【解析】词义猜测题。根据get your body moving often是经常运动之意，而表示经常运动的东西不易受侵蚀或经常运动可以强身的成语只有流水不腐才有此意，故答案是B。

中&国教育*%出@版网

59.【解析】结构归纳题。文章第一段介绍美国游泳者去中医拨罐；第二段介绍中医的另外两种治疗方式；由此可知一、二段均是表达中医的三种治疗方式应该归纳在一起。而第三段介绍黄帝内经中强调阴阳平衡及正确的日常饮食习惯；第四段举例说明正确的日常饮食，因此三、四段应归纳在一起。第五段是介绍中医在现代生活中的地位及在世界的影响，故此题答案是C。

D

A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis(表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb(炸弹) on Instagram, a social media(社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.

This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was