(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题一阅读理解第三节题组练习6社会文化

Ⅰ.单词梳理

1．He speaks English as though he were an American(America)．

2．Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national(nation) economy.

3．The hotel had a grand celebration(celebrate) for its opening. 4．Proposal is easier than performance(perform)． 5．The patient began to breathe normally(normal)． 6．She gave the lid a few taps to loosen(loose) it. 7．I’ve asked him to shorten(short) my trousers.

8．She has the ability(able) to keep calm in an emergency.

9．A new law has been brought in to discourage racial(race) prejudice. 10．Her gentleness has given me a deep impression(impress)． Ⅱ.短语提炼 A．英汉互译

1．set aside 2．at the same time 3．seek out 4．head for 5．作为报答 6．立刻；当场 7．被描述成…… 8．坚决；下决心做某事 B．运用上述短语完成下列句子

1．The policeman arrested the thief on the spot.

2．He was determined to hold on to this job whatever difficulties he might run into. 3．Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. 4．The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help. 5．He is heading for trouble if he goes on behaving like that. 6．I’m afraid we must set aside your request for more equipment. 7．I saw two boys rising to their feet at the same time. 8．Go to seek them out and connect with them. Ⅲ.翻译与仿写

留出；把……放置一旁 同时；然而 找出；搜出 前往；出发 in return on the spot be described as

be determined to do sth.

1．It is no wonder that fans have been urging the government to declare Super Bowl Monday a holiday.

句式分析 It is no wonder that...难怪……。

翻译 难怪粉丝们一直强烈要求政府宣布超级碗星期一为假期。 仿写 他成功了是不足为奇的。

It is no wonder that he should have succeeded.

2．But living together with a different-race roommate does lead to more interracial friendships.

句式分析 本句中does用来强调动词短语lead to。

翻译 但是，和不同种族的室友住在一块确实促成更多的种族间的友谊。 仿写 昨天，他确实向我道歉了。

He did make an apology to me yesterday./He did apologize to me yesterday.