北师大版(2019)英语必修 第一册 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog 学案

Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog

【学习目标】

1．掌握并熟练运用本课重点词汇和句型。 2．分析文章中的长难句，判断复合句的类型。 3．理解关系从句的作用及意义。 4．掌握并能正确选用关系代词。 5．在语篇中理解和熟练运用关系从句。

【学习重难点】

1．能够在具体语境中熟练运用词汇和句型。 2．如何正确选用关系代词。

3．能够在具体语境中熟练运用关系从句。

【学习过程】

一、重点词组

1．赢得自己一席之地 __________________________ 2．跳投__________________________

3．把—当作动力__________________________ 4．成功__________________________

5．有为球队效力的强烈愿望__________________________ 6．与我们的主要对手比赛__________________________ 7．相互碰撞__________________________

8．跟上某人的节奏和速度__________________________ 9．让某人尝试一下__________________________ 10．冲向球场__________________________ 11．鼓掌欢呼__________________________ 12．打某人肩膀__________________________ 二、分析长难句，判断复合句类型

1. When we weren’t playing on the court which was next to our building, we were watching a game on TV.

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2. Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practise more. 3. Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree that they are both champions.

4. The Lions were playing our main competitors, The Bears, a team whose record this season had been perfect.

5. He didn’t know he’d soon get the chance that he’d been waiting for.

6. Everyone knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team.

7. And clearly, all the extra hours that he’d spent practising alone paid off.

8. He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, which was really tough on him.

9. Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA. 三、重点词汇

ever mean try out compete be tough on pay off

1. ever 曾经；（与比较级连用，置于than之后或与最高级连用）比以往任何时候 Have you ever visited the great wall? It’s raining harder than ever. 雨下得更大了 the shortest player ever in the NBA

This is the best work that you have ever done.

=This is your best work ever. 这是你所的最好的工作。 完成句子

(1) He hated her _________, when he got the letter.（他接到那份信后，越发憎恨她了。） (2) It will be _____________.（这将是他迄今为止取得的最大成功。） (3) This novel is one of _________.（这是史上创作出的最好的小说之一。） 翻译

（1）你曾经坐过飞机吗？

_______________________________________________________________________ （2）这是我们所取得的最伟大的成就。

_______________________________________________________________________ （3）乔丹是NBA史上最伟大的球员。

_______________________________________________________________________ （4）故宫是我参观过的最宏伟的宫殿。

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_______________________________________________________________________ 2. mean meant meant 意味着，是……的征兆 mean sth/mean that/mean doing sth意思是 What do you mean by sth/doing sth? mean to do 打算意欲

mean sth for sb 对有价值，重要

Spending too much now will mean a shortage of cash next year.现在花钱过头，来年就要缺钱。

The sudden thaw means that spring is here.一朝解冻，便是春天来到。 What did he mean by that remark/saying that?他那样说是什么意思？ He meant to cause trouble.他存心捣乱。 He meant the gift for you.

The gift is meant for you.他这礼物是送给你的。

I wasn’t serious. I meant it as a joke我并非有意，我只是想开个玩笑罢了。 Your friendship means a great deal to me. 完成句子

(1) Money ___________.（他对金钱无所谓。） (2) This is not ___________.（那不是我的本意。）

(3) ___________but I forgot.（我本想打电话给你，但是却忘记了。） (4) What did he mean _________?（他这个时候鼓掌和欢呼是什么意思？） 翻译

（1）错过这辆公交车意味着再等一个小时。

_______________________________________________________________________ （2）他的意思是不满意我们的工作

_______________________________________________________________________ （3）他取消访问是什么意思？

_______________________________________________________________________ （4）20英镑对穷人来说很重要。

_______________________________________________________________________ （5）红色信号意味着你可以射击目标。

_______________________________________________________________________ 3. try out for sth为—试演/试训

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try sth out on sb在……上试用 try out the drug on humans Try out for the role/part try out for making the team 完成句子

(1) He had to ________________________.（在入选这个队之前，他不得不多次试训。） (2) The drug ___________________________.（这药迄今为止还没在人体实验。） 翻译

他正在试演毛泽东这个角色。

_______________________________________________________________________ 4. be tough on sb对……很严厉；不幸的倒霉的 Being just a replacement was really tough on him. Don’t be tough on a lovely kid. a tough game 艰苦的

get tough with sb 采取坚决/强硬手段 完成句子

(1) It was_____________________, but we feel we made the right one. （这是个非常艰难的决定，但是我们认为这是正确的决定。）

(2) It’s been____________________.（这是难熬的一天。） 翻译

（1）到了对毒贩子采取强硬手段的时候了。

_______________________________________________________________________ （2）教练对队员太苛刻了，许多队员想放弃训练。

_______________________________________________________________________ 5. compete v 竞争；比赛 competitor n. 竞争者；对手 competition n 竞争；比赛

compete against/with sb for sth/to do sth compete in sth 参加某项比赛；在某方面竞争 be in competition with sb for sth boxing/beauty/chess competitions 完成句子

(1) Several companies are___________________________. （几家公司正在为争取一项合同而竞争。）

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