2017年5月北京成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案

原文提到珊瑚礁的存在庇护了很多的海洋生物，如同它们的家。 9.D white

原文提到在这个过程中它是变白的。 10.D climate change

根据原文最后一段可以得出答案。

11.A Many universities ban or restrict the sale of bottled water. 全文都是在讲校园禁止或者限制瓶装水的问题。 12.D 1400

原文第四段明确说到了是1400美元。 13.C argument

从下文的内容看，这是两方面之间的辩论与对抗。 14.D Water is healthier than some sodas and juices. 根据最后一段最后一句的内容可以得出答案。

15.B Plastic bottles may do harm to people's health.

由文章倒数第二段最后一句话可以推测得知，瓶装水对人体可能有害。 词汇语法题 16.C.off

put off 推迟。put the meeting off 推迟会议。 17.D.for

ask for advice 讨教，求教。 18.B.care of

take care of 照顾，照看。 19.C.attend attend class 上课。 20.D.crowed

crowed bus 拥挤的公交车。 20.D.crowed

crowed bus 拥挤的公交车。

21.C.quality

the most important quality 最重要的品质。 22.B.put up

put up one's hand 举手。 23.D.granted

take for granted 认为理所当然的。 24.A.grateful

be grateful to sb 感谢某人。 25.A.same

look same 看起来一样。 26.C.were talking

过去进行时表过去正在发生的动作。 27.B.were killed be + 过去分词，表被动。 28.D.informing

keep doing sth.一直做某事。 29.A.who

who引导限制性定语从句，修饰the young man。 30.A.shall we

Let's开头的句子，其反义疑问句应该用shall we。 31.A.whether

whether...or not...是否，固定句型。 32.C.share

share sth.同享，共通。 33.A.bring

bring sth with sb. 某人把某物带来。 34.A.ground

ground floor 底层，第一层。

35.B.looking forward to

looking forward to sth. 期盼某物。 36.D.thousand

基数词+thousand 意思为：几千。固定用法。 37.B.look

look pale 看起来苍白。 38.A.leading

介词with独立结构，表示方式。 39.B.to discover 考查非谓语。 40.B.is 就近选择原则。 41.B.the boy said that 考查从句语序。

42.A.Tom still wants to go out 考查although的用法。 43.B./;the

shanghai前不加冠词，on the train在火车上。固定用法。 44.A.Both

Both of 两者都……，固定词组。 45.A.so many

so many +名词复数，很多……，固定词组。 挑错题：

46. Hardly I had sat down when I heard someone knock at the door. A B C D

答案为A。I had应改为had I. 考点: 倒装。做题口诀：主谓下面带划线，倒装通常是考点。(辨错题复习资料)

47. Nobody believed that his excuse for being late was why his car broke downon his way to work. A B C D 答案为C。why应改为that. the excuse was that…/理由是…(相似结构： the reason is that…) 48. I wish I finished writing the essay yesterday, but I was too busy. A B C D 答案为B。 finished应改为had finished. 题干中出现了时间状语yesterday，因此从句谓语应使用过去完成时态，表达与过去的事实相反的愿望。(昨天的课程里专门讲了wish和hope的不同：wish + that从句(从句谓语要使用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的愿望或实现可能性很小的愿望) 49. Tom’s father, as well as his mother, ask him to stay in New York for a few more days. A B C D 答案为 B。 ask应改为asked或has asked. 该题考主谓一致性。 as well as前面出现句子真正的主语。(昨晚的语法补充资料中强调了这个考点) 50. After a few weeks with him, I felt sorry for to be unfriendly to him at first. A B C D 答案为C。 to be应改为being. 介词后面应该出现名词/动名词/代词作介词的宾语。 51. Robert is a great basketball fan and love Kobe Bryant very much. A B C D 答案为C。 love应改为loves. 考点为and连接的并列结构应该具有相同的语法特征: is与love并列，共同作句子谓语，都应以第三人称单数的形式出现。(辨错题复习资料) 52. The puzzle was so difficult that I gave up it in the end. A B C D 答案为C。 gave up it应改为gave it up. 宾语为代词时要出现在动词 + 副词的短语中动词的后面，副词的前面。做题口诀: 代词不常是考点，代词一旦带划线，代词可能是答案(辨错题复习资料)。