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2019届中考英语完形填空题(1)及答案
第一篇
(2019中考选练)
When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in 1 .
One hot summer afternoon, I was 2 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 3 into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n) 4 driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.
I was 5 with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change, and he 6 did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away 7 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the 8 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 9 . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 10 and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire,he had nothing to work with. I decided to 11 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later,I 12 the work. I was hot and tired,but I really felt 13 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 14 my car run off the road.
You can really enjoy great 15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
1 A. need B. school C. danger D. summer
2 A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving
3 A. fell B. jumped C. came D. climbed
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4 A. new B. experienced C. frightened D. cheerful
5 A. unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly
6 A. even B. certainly C. almost D. simply
7 A. quickly B. quietly C. politely D. carefully
8 A. new B. red C. same D. other
9 A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. worried
10 A. stay B. search C. stop D. hide
11 A. give B. train C. help D. encourage
12 A. began B. finished C. took D. continued
13 A. good B. sorry C. angry D. shy
14 A. kept B. made C. watched D. heard
15 A. friendship B. success C. excitement D. happiness
参考答案1A 2D
3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8C 9D 10C 11C 12B 13A 14B 15D 第二篇
中考完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.
A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .
Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man’s 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man’s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.
14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the
life of the bird. 1. A. flying
B. brought C. flowing D. carried B. a trouble
C. danger
D. dangerous
2. A. trouble 3. A. a leaf
B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf
C. it
D. this
4. A. them B. one
5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at 6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely 7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away
D. got away
8. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after 9. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
10. A. that 11. A. eye 12. A. pain
B. what C. which D. when B. nose B. bee
C. mouth D. ear
D. earache
C. bird
13. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on
14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way 15. A. her 名师点评
本文是一篇寓言,介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助,脱离危险的故事。救人一命胜造七级浮屠,我们从中可以学到乐于施恩,不忘回报的道理。 答案解析
3
B. the C. whose D. its
1. D。根据句意,蜜蜂是被水冲走了,所以选carried。
2. C。in danger的意思为“处于危险之中”的意思。根据下文小鸟设法救蜜蜂的过程可以推断蜜蜂处于危险之中。
3. A。一方面根据句意,从树上摘下的可能是“树叶(leaf)”,另一方面从下文The bee climbed __5__ the leaf,可以断定应选leaf。 4. C。it指代上文所说的树叶。
5. A。本题考介词的正确用法,climb onto是“爬到……上面”的意思,故选A。 6. D。应用副词作状语,故选safely。 7. C。根据文章的意思应为安全“飞走”之意。
8. D。B、C显然不可选。根据上下文可知,事情发生在那件事情(that)之后,故选D。 9. B。小鸟坐在树枝上,介词应用on。
10. B。宾语从句中需要一个作宾语的连接代词,故选what。 11. A。由下文可知它是飞向那个人的眼睛,使他无法射击小鸟。 12. A。根据文章的意思应是疼痛使那人不能射杀小鸟。
13. A。shoot是“射中、射死”的意思;shoot at是“瞄准、朝……射击”的意思,故选A。
14. D。In the way是“挡路”的意思;On the way是“在路上”的意思;In a way是“从某种程度上”的意思;In this way是“以这种方式”的意思。
15. C。根据句子结构分析,此空后面是一个非限制性定语从句,故选关系代词whose。 第三篇
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn’t see things __1__ all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped __2__ would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn’t __3__. But her mother’s mind was made up.
Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions __4__ her doctor. “All of the kids will think I’m silly.” Carmen said. Her mother __5__ and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before.” she said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the __6__ in her pocket(口袋) as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling __7__.
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