高中英语总复习系列资料第三册 unit3-4

高三英语复习教案（2）

（SB3-units3-4）

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一、单元考点提示

1.单词

camp,beyond,spiritual,faith,starve,birth,precious,shave,argue,ruin,loss,whi-chever,repay. 2.短语

fix up 安顿；修理好 hand down 把??传下来 give birth to 生，产生 round up 赶拢；使聚拢

work out 算出；估算；制订出 leave…free 让??空着；闲置起来 result in 导致??；结果导致 make sense 讲得通；有意义 in debt 负债；欠账 3.句型

(1)Until very recently no school lessons were held in languages rather than English.

(2)Today they were more usually known as Kooris.

(3)Kooris do not believe in owning possessions of lands.

(4)Whenever the Kooris defended their rights,they were killed. (5)Australia is as old as time. (6)There is no sense in quarreling.

(7)It’s well known that pests continue to eat crops,causing damage. (8)It has been suggested that… 4.交际英语

(1)Sorry.I wasn’t thinking.

(2)That’s OK.But you mustn’t smoke here. (3)Look out!There’s a kangaroo! (4)Missed it!That was lucky.

(5)I’d like to invite you to dinner at my flat. (6)Have you ordered yet?

(7)Then I’ll take your order,OK? (8)Anything to follow? 5.语法

（1）复习动词-ing形式。

①作宾补 ②作状语 2.复习名词性从句。

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二、考点精析与拓展

1.go camping 去露营

“go+doing”表示“去干某事”，多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动。 go fishing 去钓鱼 go riding去骑马 go boating 去划船 go climbing去登山 go swimming去游泳 go shooting去射击 go walking 去散步 go hunting去打猎 go shopping去买东西 go cycling去骑车 go dancing去跳舞

“go+doing”还可以表示从事某种职业。 go farming务农 go nursing当护士 2.beyond,prep.

（场所）在（向）??的一边，越过??，（程度）超出；（时间），超过（Δ常用于否定句）；除??之外，??以外。

①Go about 200 metres beyond the house and you will find the hotel on the left.

②I want to buy a bag beyond these clothes. 3.fix up vt.搭起、安装，修理，安排（住宿等），提供，本课中fix up=put up(搭起)。

We must fix the house up before we move into it. 4.tie?to把??绑（系）在??

We got there,we tied our boat to a big rock. tie tied tied tying系，绑 lie lied lied lying说谎 lie lay lain lying躺

lay laid laid laying放，产卵 of

5.make sure 确保，安排妥，务必

(that)

①We’ve made sure of our seats for the movie.

②Make sure(that)you pick the child up at five. 6.hand down(=pass down)相传、传给

意思是“（从上代）传下来（给后代）”。

In poor families,clothes may be handed down from one child to the next.

hand back 把??归还??；hand in 面交，提出；hand on 传阅，依次传递；hand out 分发；hand over 移交。

7.live by it赖??为生；以??为生（Δ不可用于被动语态）

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Live by(one’s)pen 以笔耕为生 live out 活着，熬过

live through(it)活过，度过??而不死 （Δ不可用于被动语态） The patient will not live through the night. 8.become experienced at对??有经验

experienced adj.有经验的，老练的 be experienced in

He’s very experienced in money matters. experience n.经验，体验（in(of)/doing）

My father has ten year’s experience in teaching. 9.make up 组成，构成。

The government is made up of ten members. make up还有“化妆、打扮；编造（故事等），弥补”之意 She made up a story to avoid being examined. 10.whenever,“无论什么时候”，既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句，whoever,whichever,whatever,wherever,however等也同样。

“no matter when” 只能引导让步状语从句，no matter what(who,where,which,when,how) 也同样。

①Whoever leaves the room last must close the door. ②Whoever came here,he will be welcomed. 11.be separated from被分割

separate?from把??和??分开。

His mother separated the big eggs from the small ones. 12.feed?on?以??饲养（动物）

feed on(动物)以??为食

feed?to?喂（动物）??当饲料。 feed a dog on meat

以肉饲养狗 feed meet to a dog

Cows feed on hay during winter.

13.give birth to 生??；造成??的原因。 ①She gave birth to a baby last week.

②His illness gave birth to his absence. 14.cover an area of ..,占地??

cover盖上；掩盖；占据（时间）（空间），走过（路程）；采访。 ①My mother covered the baby with a blanket.

②She tried to cover the fact that she had been to the place. ③I’m covering the accident. 15.depend on 依靠；指望

depend on sb.to do sth.指望（某人）做??

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+n depend on 取决于，视??而定 wh-clause ①His parents depend on him to make progress.

②Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not. 16.all the year round 全年，一年到头

In the west coast of Canada,it rains all the year round. 17.look forward to vt.期待??，盼望

I’m looking forward to seeing you again. 18.all the same adj.都一样；无所谓（to+n.）

①You can stay or leave now;It’s all the same to me.

②It’s all the same to me whether we’ll go there today or tomorrow.

adv.仍然，还是

Thank you all the same.

19.help oneself to“自行取用（食物等），随意使用”

Help yourself to more cakes. 20.now and again 时而

from time to time means now and then sometimes 21.fix a date 确定日期

fix a time确定时间 fix a place确定场所 fix vt.决定，确定 fix+n./wh-/to do sth.

My uncle is fixing to set up a company.

22.earn one’s living,make one’s living 谋生，挣钱过活。

The professor earns his living by teaching at a language school. 23.The problem is how to feed?

how to do sth.是由“疑问副词+动词不定式”构成的复合结构，在此句中作表语。

How to deal with it hasn’t been decided. My question is how to feed so many people.

24.in the form of 以??的形式呈现，prep.take the form of 以??形式呈现，vt.

The cookies are all in the form of stars. ?The cookies all take the form of stars. 25.make efforts to do sth.努力（尽力）干??

make an effort (at)尽力，努力??

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