最新仁爱英语七年级下Unit5topic2课本知识点同步讲解与练习

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The teacher ask us not to______ with each other in the class. May I _____ to Jane?

He can _____ Japanese and English. What does he______ in the email?

4.also 与too 都有“也”的意思, also用在句中, too用在句末 e.g Helen is also a student.

I have long hair and she has long hair, too.

典型习题:

(1)—Excuse me, how long may I______ the book? ---For two weeks.

A. borrow B.keep C.lend D.buy

(2)---Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday. I like watching animals best.

----I _____like watching animals best. A .too B.either C.also D.and

(3)----Could you come please? I want some help. ----_______

A. Yes, I could. B.You’re welcome. C. Sure, I’m coming now. D.That’s all right. (4)---Bob, may I_____your MP4?

---Sure,but you’d better not______it to others.

A.lend, lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend (5)She’s_____her purse, but she can’t______it. Let’s help her. A.find; look for B.looking for; find C. look for; find D.finding; look for

(6)----What is your mother doing? ----My mother is______Miss Li.

A. talk with B.talking with C.talk to (7)---Can I_____a soccer_____the gym? ---Of course, you can.

A.borrow;to B.lend; from C.borrow;from D.borrowing;from (8)---How long______your story book? ---Three days.

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A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep

句型转换:

(1)----Are the children swimming in the swimming pool?(做否定回答) ----______,______ ________

(1) They are watching TV.(改为一般疑问句) _______ _______watching TV? (2) I’对划线部分提问) ______are you_______?

(3) The boys often play soccer on the playground.(改为现在进行时) The boys______ _______soccer on the playground. (4) 对划线部分提问)

______ _______can he keep the MP4? 根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子 (1)---Where is Chen Kang?

----He is playing basketball_____ ______ ________(在操场上) (2)---Hello! Li Ming. What are you doing? ----I am_____ ______ ______(做作业) (3)---Look, what are they doing? ---They are_____ _____(寻找)Jim’s bag. (4)---What class are they having?

---They are____ _____ ________(玩电脑游戏)now. (5)---Where is Mr.Wang_____ _______ ________(此刻)? (6)I have ____ _____(几个)good friend.

一般现在时和现在进行时的区别

一、概念不同：

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一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：

She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。 She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。

二、在构成方式上的不同：

一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：

①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are. ②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.

③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。

而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。

三、时间状语不同：

一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；

现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如：

We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时） My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时）

四、感情色彩不同：

一般现在时往往不带任何感情色彩，语气比较肯定。现在进行时常带有一定的感情色彩，并多与always， often等副词连用。如：

Mr. Li works hard in the factory.

李先生在工厂工作努力。（说明事实，语气比较肯定） Mr. Li is always working hard in the factory. 精品文档

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李先生在工厂工作一直很努力。（表示赞扬）

五、用语范围不同：

某种表示情感、意识（如want，like，know等）；表示“有”的have等动词，一般不用于现在进行时，但可用于一般现在时。如：

我现在就想回家。

误：I am wanting to go home now. 正：I want to go home now. 他有一台电脑。

误：He is having a computer. 正：He has a computer. 六、时间范围不同：

这两种时态所表示的时间范围都可能有“过去——现在——将来”的意味，但相对而言，一般现在时持续的时间较长，甚至无限。而现在进行时持续的时间较短，可能片刻完成。如： She comes from Shanghai. 她是上海人。

She is coming from Shanghai.她正从（或即将从）上海来。

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