江西师范大学硕士研究生入学考试初试科目 - 11106

江西师范大学硕士研究生入学考试初试科目 考 试 大 纲

科目代码、名称: 827 英语综合 适用专业: 045108学科教学（英语） 一、考试形式与试卷结构

（一）试卷满分 及 考试时间

本试卷满分为 150 分，考试时间为180分钟。 （二）答题方式 答题方式为闭卷、笔试。

试卷由试题和答题纸组成；答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上。 （三）试卷内容结构（考试的内容比例及题型） 各部分内容所占分值为：

第一部分 Vocabulary. 20分

第二部分 Reading Comprehension. 40分 第三部分 Cloze. 20分 第四部分 Translation. 40分 第五部分 Writing. 30分 （四）试卷题型结构

词汇选择题：20小题，每小题1分，共20分

阅读理解题：4篇短文，20小题，每小题2分，共40分 完型填空题：10小题，每小题2分，共20分 翻译：中译英，1或2篇短文，20分 英译中，1或2篇短文，20分

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作文：30分 二、样卷

江西师范大学2011年硕士研究生入学考试试题（ A 卷）

专业：学科教学（英语） 科目： 英语综合

注：考生答题时，请写在考点下发的答题纸上，写在本试题纸或其他答题纸上的一律无效。

（本试题共 8 页）

I. Vocabulary: (20 points, 1 X 1)

Directions: Choose the best word which has the closest meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.

1. The thief was apprehended, but his accomplice had disappeared. (A) people who saw him (C) person who helped him (B) guns and knives (D) stolen goods

2. Owners should be sure that their insurance will replace all of their merchandise. (A) Proprietors (C) Benefactors (B) Tutors (D) Debtors

3. In order to enjoy fine wine, one should drink it slowly, a little at a time. (A) stir it (C) spill it (B) sniff it (D) sip it 4. Martin Luther King detested injustice. (A) recognized (C) suffered (B) confronted (D) abhorred

5. Americans have been criticized for placing too much emphasis on being on time. (A) importance (C) bother (B) activity (D) assistance

6. Severe snowstorms cause power failures in the Northeast every winter. (A) Tornadoes (C) Blizzards (B) Hurricanes (D) Earthquakes

7. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he must have an adequate opportunity to 第2页，共10页

change his mind.

(A) an ample (C) an informal (B) a belated (D) a gracious

8. Several theories of evolution had historically preceded that of Charles Darwin although he expounded upon the states of development. (A) found fault with (C) outlined briefly

(B) explained in detail (D) offered in published form

9. Sometimes, while living in a foreign country, one craves a special dish from home. (A) desires (C) prepares (B) eats (D) looks for

10. Einstein’s’ theory of relativity seemed incredible at the time when he first introduced it.

(A) unbelievable (C) brilliant (B) complicated (D) famous

11. After an unhappy love affair, Emily Dickinson lived like a person apart from society, shut away in her family home in Amherst, Massachusetts. (A) a heroine (C) a recluse (B) a beggar (D) an invalid

12. The perpetual motion of the earth as it turns on its axis creates the change of season. (A) ancient (C) leisurely (B) rhythmic (D) constant 13. People who live in the country enjoy a rustic life style. (A) slow (C) simple (B) difficult (D) happy

14. The remnants of the Roman Empire can be found in many countries in Asian, Europe, and America.

(A) effects (C) buildings (B) small pieces (D)destruction

15. John Dewey loathed the idea that children should not participated in activities as part of their educational experience.

(A) encouraged (C) hated (B) noticed (D) began

16. Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems. (A) worry about (C) get involved in (B) get angry about (D) look for

17. As soon as the board of elections promulgates the list of candidates, a ballot is prepared.

(A) informally discusses (C) officially declares (B) quickly contacts (D) critically reviews

18. In case of poisoning, immediately give large quantities of soapy or salty water in order to induce vomiting. 第3页，共10页

(A) control (C) cause (B) clean (D) stop

19 Even as a child Thomas Edison had a very inquisitive mind; at the age of three he performed his first experiment.

(A) complex (C) mature (B) brilliant (D) curious

20. That a driver swerves in order to avoid an accident can be proven by examining marks on the pavement.

(A) turns sharply (C) hits something else (B) stops quickly (D) goes backwards

II.Reading Comprehension: (40 points, 1 X 2)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked a, b, c, and d. You should decide on the best choice and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.

Text 1

The fact that some naturally left-handed children are forced into becoming right-handed may even result in levophobia, an irrational fear of the left. Sufferers from this rare condition find their hearts pound as if a heart attack were coming on as a result of their brains releasing adrenalin at the mere prospect of a left-oriented maneuver. They refuse to stand on the left side of an elevator, make left-hand turns when driving, sometimes even to look to the left. Psychologists believe levophobia will only disappear entirely when left-handed children---a minority in all known societies---are fully accepted.

21. What was the preceding paragraph probably about?

(A) other problems caused by attitudes towards left-handed children

(B) the advantages of being right-handed as a child (C) other causes of levophobia (D) a definition of levophobia

22. It may be inferred from the passage that

(A) levophobia affects a minority in all known societies.

(B) levophobia attacks may occur before a left-handed movement is required. (C) excess adrenalin is a contributory cause in levophobia. (D) levophobia causes heart attacks.

23.The passage suggests that levophobia sufferers (A) are afraid of right-handed people

(B) generally refuse to use elevators unless forced to. (C) never look to their left-handed side.

(D) often have to seek roundabout routes when driving.

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