中考英语—定语从句练习及答案

2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—定语从句练习

1．The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer

st

is from 21 Century Talent Net.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

2．Who is the woman ____ was talking to our English teacher? A. whose B. that C. whom D. which

3．The woman ________ bought a doll for me is my aunt. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which

4．Do you know_________I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jack! A . whom B. when C. where D.how

5． I think _______not difficult _______English every morning. A. that; keep reading B. it’s; keep reading C. that; to keep read D. it; to keep reading

6． Mother is the person ______ is always there for you. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose

7． Last year we visited the place ________ our grandparents lived before. A. that B which C. where D. who

8．This is the most beautiful park I have ever visited. A. which B. that C. where

9．I like to live in a house _______ is big and bright. A. which B. who C. whom

10．Can you describe the people and the things ______ have been seen in Tibet? A. which B. that C. who D./

11．This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read. A. what B. which C. that D. it

12． It’s almost ten years _____ we saw each other last time. A. before B. after C. when D. since

13． We were deeply impressed by the schools ______ we had visited in this city. A. which B. who C. where D. what

14．I'm a singer is a program ______ is enjoyed by people of different ages. A. who B. whom C. that D. what

15．Most students like the teachers understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when

16． I like teachers ______ always encourage us to do something we are interested in.

A. whom B. whose C. who D. what

17．Happiness isn't getting all ______ you want.

—I can't agree more. It's all about enjoying what we have.

A. what B. that C. who D. where

18． Jack is someone ______ you will miss a lot after you leave school. A. what B. who C. where D. which.

19．My father wants to know _________ next week .

A．when my uncle leaves B. when will my uncle leave C．when my uncle will leave D．when does my uncle leave

20．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.

A. who B. when C. which D. what

21．.Mr.Smith ___________ is smoking is looking for what he lost yesterday. A. whom B. who C. which

22．---Do you know the man ________is wearing a black coat? —Yes, he is my uncle.

A. who B. what C. which D. it 23．Look at that girl ______ name is Lucy. A. who B. whose C. which

24．The girl ___________ is sitting under the big tree is Lynn’s cousin. A. who B. whom C. whose D. Which

25．I like music ___ I can dance to. And you? A. what B. who C. that D. when 26． I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.

A. what B. who C. that D. which

27．The man ________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father． A．which B．whom C．who D．what

28．--- Can I use the bike_______ you bought yesterday? --- Certainly.

A. what B. which C. who

29． ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which

30．---What do you think of the film called So Young?

--- I think this is the most wonderful film _______ I have ever seen. A. that B. who C. whom D. what

根据所给提示，完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 31．我认为你需要多注意你的习惯。

I think you______________________________ your habits． 32．我期盼我女儿得高分。

I________________________ get high marks． 33．他提高他的嗓音以引起我的注意．

He_________________________ he could get my attention． 34．在那儿她与一个叫皮埃尔、居里的法国人结了婚。 She____________________________ Pierre Curie there． 35．她是一个善良的人，从不轻视穷人。

She is a kind person _________________________the poor．

英汉互译 （15分）

36．He hopes to have friends________________________________. (与他不同的) 37．He often _________________________ his English. (担心)

38．The little girl sometimes _________________________. (使我们生气) 39．__________________________ is good for our health. (做锻炼) 40．Did you _____________________________ yesterday? (嗓子疼) 41．你认为谁应该得到这份工作? _______________________________________ 42．昨天他花了40 分钟走到那儿.________________________________________

43．乘船一定比乘地铁有趣得多._________________________________________________ Qian Zhongshu was 44．one of the most famous Chinese writers to the western world. Born on November 21, 1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.

Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory（记忆力）. He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. 45．He showed his good memory at an early age. His uncle often took him to tea houses. He liked reading story books in the tea houses. When they returned home, he could repeat the stories to his cousins.

参考答案

1．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：关于节目《我是一个歌手》正在采访林志炫的那位年轻的女士是来自二十一世纪人才网的。先行词lady表人并且在定语从句中作主语，该用who作关系代词。所以选A。

考点：考查定语从句。 2．B 【解析】

试题分析：句意：正在跟我们的英语老师说话的那个女人是谁？先行词woman表人，并且在定语从句中作主语，故可用关系代词who或that代替。所以选B。 考点：考查定语从句。 3．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：给我买了一个洋娃娃的那位妇女是我阿姨。先行词woman表人，在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词who代替。所以选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 4．A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你知道昨天我看到谁了吗？是我最喜欢的明星，杰克。A . whom谁；B. when 什么时候； C. where哪儿； D.how怎样，此题是考查宾语从句的引导词，根据句意及上下文此空指“谁”，所以用whom，故选A。 考点：考查宾语从句的引导词 5．D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：我认为每天早上保持读英语是不难的。I think +it +形容词+to do表示我认为做某事是….; keep doing 表示保持做某事；根据句意故选D. 考点：考查固定句型及动词短语的用法。 6．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：妈妈是那个总是在那里陪伴你的人。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。2 关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。根据句意及结构，可知该句是定语从句，因为先行词是person,人，引导词在从句中做主语的成分，whom只能做宾语，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 7．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意: 去年我们参观了我们祖父母以前居住过的地方。先行词the place在定语从句中做地点状语，故引导词用where。据句意，故选C。 考点：考查连词。 8．B 【解析】

试题分析：句意为：这是我曾经参观过的最美丽的公园。在定语从句中，当先行词由形容词或副词最高级修饰时，从句的引导词应用that。根据语境可知应选B。 考点：考查定语从句的引导词。 9．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：我喜欢居住在一个大而又明亮的房子里。分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词house, 先行词在从句中作主语，因此明确引导词为which.故选A 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 10．B 【解析】