当前位置:首页 > 广西北部湾经济区2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:综合填空(含解析)
综合填空
2017
五、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上. 46.(1分)Green (茶) is a popular drink in China. 47.(1分)She is a pretty and (可爱的) girl.We all like her.
48.(1分)The shirt is too small for me.Could you show me (另一) one? 49.(1分)It's necessary for us to (等待) in line in public. 50.(1分)The plane flew at a (高度) of three thousand meters.
(二) 词性转换(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上.
51.(1分)She was so (sleep) that she went to bed early. 52.(1分)There are (hundred) of sheep on the hill. 53.(1分)When I (arrive) at the hotel,it was midnight. 54.(1分)We are sad about the (pollute) of our environment.
55.(1分)I want to search for information.Would you mind (turn) on the computer?
(三)选词填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上.每个单词只能用一次,没空一词. 56.(10分)
others game ago true interested spent by really drive who Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA.Do you want to visit it(56) staying at home?A 14﹣year﹣old American student McKaulay made this come(57) with his computer game.
The game is called Seattle Monorail.The players can(58) a red or a blue train along the track(轨道),passing Seattle's famous places and buildings.
McKaulay started working on the game two years(59) .He built the game software(软件) for beginners.His idea came to him during a computer animation(动画) course that he took when he was in Seattle.He(60) over 200 hours programming the game.
\(61) in this,it doesn't have to end where the train goes,\,\.\
Now McKaulay is building a website,www.McKaulay.com.He plans to share all his work on the website.He is also trying to put his(62) on the Seattle Centre website.If he makes it,he will sell the game to(63) ,and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.
\(64) has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,\,\people who have driven it would(65) find it fun.
五、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上. 46.(1分)Green tea (茶) is a popular drink in China. 【分析】绿茶在中国是很受欢迎的饮料. 【解答】答案:tea.
根据Green﹣﹣(茶) is a popular drink in China,可知绿茶在中国是很受欢迎的饮料.tea,不可数名词,茶.故填tea.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
47.(1分)She is a pretty and lovely (可爱的) girl.We all like her. 【分析】她是个漂亮可爱的女孩,我们都喜欢她. 【解答】答案:lovely.
根据She is a pretty and﹣﹣(可爱的) girl.We all like her,可知她是个漂亮可爱的女孩,我们都喜欢她.这里修饰名词girl应该用形容词形式,lovely,形容词,可爱的.故填lovely.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
48.(1分)The shirt is too small for me.Could you show me another (另一) one? 【分析】这件衬衫我穿太小了,你能再给我拿一件吗? 【解答】答案:another.
根据The shirt is too small for me.Could you show me﹣﹣(另一) one,可知这件衬衫我穿太小了,你能再给我拿一件吗?这里只是表示其他之中的另一件,所以用another.故填another.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
49.(1分)It's necessary for us to wait (等待) in line in public. 【分析】对我们来说公共场所排队等候是必要的. 【解答】答案:wait.
根据It's necessary for us to﹣﹣(等待) in line in public,可知我们公共场所排队等候是必要的.句子考查It's necessary for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事的必要的.wait,动词,等候.故填wait.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
50.(1分)The plane flew at a height (高度) of three thousand meters. 【分析】这架飞机在三千米的高度飞翔. 【解答】答案:height.
根据The plane flew at a﹣﹣(高度) of three thousand meters,可知这架飞机在三千米的高度飞翔.这里放在a和of之间应该用名词形式,height,名词,高度.故填height.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
(二) 词性转换(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上.
51.(1分)She was so sleepy (sleep) that she went to bed early. 【分析】她太困了,她早早地上床睡觉. 【解答】答案:sleepy.
根据She was so﹣﹣(sleep) that she went to bed early,可知她太困了,她早早地上床睡觉.这里放在is后面应该用形容词形式.故填sleepy.
【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
52.(1分)There are hundreds (hundred) of sheep on the hill. 【分析】在山坡上有几百只羊. 【解答】答案:hundreds.
根据空格后面的\.\因此可知山坡上的羊的数目是一个概述,所以要用hundreds来填空,hundreds of是一个固定短语,意思是\成百上千的\,表示概数,所以这句话的意思是\在山坡上有几百只羊.\综上所述,故填hundreds.
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
53.(1分)When I arrived (arrive) at the hotel,it was midnight. 【分析】当我抵达酒店,已经是半夜了. 【解答】答案:arrived.
根据When I﹣﹣(arrive) at the hotel,it was midnight,可知当我抵达酒店,已经是半夜了,这里根据it was midnight判断句子应该使用一般过去时.故填arrived.
【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
54.(1分)We are sad about the pollution (pollute) of our environment. 【分析】我们对环境污染感到难过. 【解答】答案:pollution.
根据We are sad about the﹣﹣(pollute) of our environment,可知我们对环境污染感到难过.放在the和of之间应该用名词形式.故填pollution.
【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
55.(1分)I want to search for information.Would you mind turning (turn) on the computer? 【分析】我想找资料.你介意打开电脑吗?
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