2019高考英语浙江专用优编增分练：题型组合练含答案(4)

题型组合练(四)

Ⅰ.完形填空

(2018·黑龙江双鸭山一中高三上期末)

The long line of rush hour traffic wounded its way down the rain-slick(湿滑的) street as I glanced nervously at my watch.5∶30! Nothing had gone right all day.This traffic jam seemed the perfect ending to a(n) 1 day. I sighed loudly， 2 there was no one to hear.Lately my life seemed 3 more than a never-ending 4 of regular tasks.Surely there was more to living than this.I guess I was simply too tired to look for it.And then，looking 5 ，I saw him.

The lone(孤零零的) flagman was standing 6 the street， 7 directing four driving ways of traffic as they 8 into one.But there was something 9 about this flagman，and as my car 10 ，I realized what it was.Standing among dozens of impatient motorists，he was smiling and 11 at every driver that passed.

As I sat waiting my 12 in my warm car，I began to feel 13 .If this man，who did nothing all day but watch one car after another 14 ，could stand in the cold rain hour after boring hour and still have a friendly 15 for every single person who passed，what right did I have to 16 my life?

It was 17 my turn to pass the flagman.“Thank you，”I mouthed 18 the window.He smiled and nodded and I drove on，spirits lifted， 19 changed.And in the rear view mirror(后视镜) I could see him，raising his hand and 20 to every car that passed.

语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在一个下雨天，作者因交通堵塞而心烦气躁，开始抱怨生活的一成不变。在等着通过十字路口时，一位在雨中一直面带微笑、耐心指挥交通的交警让作者明白了一个道理——生活快乐与否是由自己的心态决定的。

1．A.horrible C．interesting 答案 A

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B．enjoyable D．dangerous

解+析 horrible极坏的，糟糕的；enjoyable愉快的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的。根据上一句“Nothing had gone right all day.”可知，作者这一天过得都不顺利，故此处应该指糟糕的一天。故选A。 2．A.so C．if 答案 B

解+析 so因此，属于并列连词；although尽管，虽然；if如果，是否，可以引导条件状语从句或名词性从句；when当……时，正在……时，引导时间状语从句。对比空格前后两分句“I sighed loudly”与“there was no one to hear”可知，前后两分句之间是转折让步关系。本句句意应为：我重重地叹了口气，尽管没有人会听。故选B项。 3．A.everything C．anything 答案 D

解+析 根据下一句“Surely there was more to living than this”可知，本句作者是在强调自己现在的生活不过是简单的重复罢了。nothing more than等于nothing but，是固定短语，意为“只不过，仅仅”，符合句意。故选D。 4．A.discovery C．expectation 答案 B

解+析 discovery发现；cycle圆圈，环；expectation期待；sacrifice牺牲。根据空格前的修饰词“never ending”可知，此处作者强调自己的日常生活无限循环，一成不变。故选B。 5．A.right C．backward 答案 D

解+析 根据最后一段第一句“It was my turn to pass the flagman.”和最后一句中

B．left D．forward B．cycle D．sacrifice B．something D．nothing B．although D．when

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“And in the rear view mirror(后视镜) I could see him”可知，作者此时应在朝前看，这样才能看见这位交警。故选D。 6．A.next to C．in the middle of 答案 C

解+析 next to贴近，紧靠……旁边；away from离开；远离；in the middle of在……中间；ahead of在……前。根据常识及第三段最后一句中的“Standing among dozens of impatient motorists”可知，这位交警应是站在路中央指挥交通。故选C。 7．A.patiently C．wisely 答案 A

解+析 patiently耐心地；eagerly急切地；wisely明智地；calmly镇定地。根据第三段最后一句中的“Standing among dozens of impatient motorists，he was smiling”可知，这位交警很有耐心。故选A。 8．A.exchanged C．crashed 答案 B

解+析 exchange交换；combine合并，组合；crash撞击；jump跳跃。根据句中的“four driving ways”与“into one”可知，本句指从四条车道上来的车流在此汇聚到一条车道上。故选B。 9．A.c-o/mmon C．unusual 答案 C

解+析 common普通的；wrong错误的；unusual特别的，不寻常的；outstanding杰出的。根据下文可知，作者强调这位交警除了有耐心外，还有一些与众不同的地方。故选C。 10．A.started C．approached

B．away from D．ahead of

B．eagerly D．calmly

B．combined D．jumped

B．wrong D．outstanding

B．stopped D．passed

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答案 C

解+析 start开始；stop停下来；approach靠近；pass通过。根据最后一段第一句“It was my turn to pass the flagman.”可知，由于堵车，作者是缓缓靠近这位交警。故选C。 11．A.waving C．aiming 答案 A

解+析 wave挥手；stare盯着看；aim瞄准；shout大喊。因为这位交警在指挥交通，所以根据常识可知，他向每位通过的车主微笑，并挥手示意前行。与最后一段最后一句中的“raising his hand”相照应。故选A。 12．A.order C．turn 答案 C

解+析 order命令，秩序；request请求；turn轮流，转动，变换；fortune运气，财富。根据上文内容可知，这里车流汇集，交通拥挤。结合最后一段第一句中的“It was my turn”可知，此处作者应是等着轮到自己通过。wait one’s turn等着轮到某人。故选C。 13．A.annoyed C．disappointed 答案 D

解+析 annoyed生气的；delighted高兴的；disappointed失望的；ashamed羞愧的。根据本段最后一句中的“what right did I have to my life”可知，与这位在雨中一直微笑着耐心指挥交通的交警相比，作者为自己的抱怨感到羞愧。故选D。 14．A.go up C．get along 答案 B

解+析 go up升起，上涨；go by经过，路过；get along前进，沿着……走；get through穿过，

B．go by D．get through B．delighted D．ashamed B．request D．fortune B．staring D．shouting

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