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2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(本大题共13小题,每小题1分,共13分)
( ) 1.- I’m sorry I made________ mistake.
-Never mind. Just don’t make ________ same mistake next time.
A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a D. the, the
( ) 2. It is already ten o’clock now, please e here a little_________ next time.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
( ) 3. The journey ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very __________.
A. spent, bored B. took, bored C. spent, boring D. took, boring
( ) 4. When the exciting news__________, we all got very happy.
A. got B. reached C. arrived D. found
( ) 5. The buildings in the city are not as tall as ____________ in Shanghai.
A. that B. it C. those D. them
( ) 6. _________the salad in the fridge for a while can make it ___________better.
A. Keep, taste B. Keeping, taste C. To keep, tastes D. Keeping,
tastes
( ) 7. When she walks ________the shop, she often stops __________ a look at the dress.
A. passed, having B. passed, to have C. past, having D. past, to
have
( ) 8. -When will Tom be back?
-____________next month. He said he would stay in the USA for ____________. A. Sometime, some time B. Sometimes, sometime C. Some time, some times D. Some times, some time
( )9. You’d better _____________ when the other students are reading books.
A. not talk B. not to talk C. not talking D. not
talking to
( )10. You can ___________some posters on the wall to make your room nicer.
A. put in B. put on C. put down D. put up
( )11. – Should I close the window?
-No, _______it open, I need some fresh air.
A. get B. try C. leave D. push
( )12. ________ children there are in a family, ________their life will be.
A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. More, poorer D. fewer, richer
( ) 13. -Don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow, OK? -__________. Please believe me.
A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I won’t. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. No, I will.
三、完形填空 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
When I was young, my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing(缝纫) machine with a happy look on her face. For all three children in our family, she made all the 1 .
My mom made it look so 2 . But the first time I tried to make something. I just couldn’t do it. I worked too quickly, and when I finished, it looked 3 . Soon I just gave up.
This summer, I really wanted to 4 a dress to wear at a party. I picked out some nice cloth, and I found a nice style in a book. I got so 5 about sewing that I couldn’t even sleep. I couldn’t wait to 6 .
I started early the next morning. My mom was having a meeting, so if I had questions, there could be 7 to ask.
I started sewing slowly and carefully, and I tried to do everything 8 . When I was sewing the top, I made the neck too small. But the rest was fine.
“I finally made it!” I shouted two hours later. And it fit! For the first time, I could wear something I had made with my own 9 .
If you want to learn something, my advice is: 10 stop trying when you can’t do it well.
1. A. meals B. shoes C. clothes D. money 2. A. easy B. hard C. tiring D. boring 3. A. happy B. good C. sad D. bad 4. A. buy B. borrow C. make D. bring
5. A. angry B. tired C. sad D. excited 6. A. sleep B. stop C. start D. leave 7. A. no one B. someone C. someone else D. others
8. A. different B. wrong C. right D. interesting 9. A. eyes B. hands C. head D. arms
10. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. never 四、阅读理解 根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
Study the contents page of the book below and choose the right answer to each of the following questions.
Contents Part I The growth(发展)of Shanghai and its people Chapter 1 The growth of Shanghai 1 Chapter 2 The growth of Shanghai’s population 17 Part II The needs of the people Chapter 3 Our environment 32 Chapter 4 Our food production 47 Chapter 5 Our busy traffic 58 Chapter 6 Supermarkets and shopping centers 71 Chapter 7 Parks and places of interest 86 To our readers 101
( )1.Where will you find information about Shanghai’s traffic problem?
A. Chapter 7 B. Chapter 6 C. Chapter 4. D. Chapter 5.
( )2. Below is a diagram (图表) from the book .Between which pages can you find it?
A. Pages 46-58 B. Pages 32-46. C. Pages 17-32 D. Pages 71-86 ( )3. Which of these may be the best title of the book?
A.The History of Shanghai. B. The Geography of Shanghai.
C. Social Studies for Shanghai. D. Something about Old Shanghai
(B)
According to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework. So kids hate homework. However, their parents hate homework, too.
Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course, a great number of researches do show that kids can remember what they have learnt in class better by finishing their homework
on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills, such as independent thinking and creativity.
But for parents, the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like they're going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework. And a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they don't spend enough quality time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.
Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping. They say it will give their kids more independence and give parents back their free time. At the same time, the number of homework—connected arguments will be less at home. Katy Smith, an education scientist, says, \their hands up for help and so do parents. Use your resources—online teachers, or even your neighborhood—just ask.\
( ) 4. What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A. Homework improves learning skills. B. Both parents and kids hate homework. C. Kids love doing homework by themselves.
D. Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids.
( )5. Most parents feel_____ when they are helping their kids with their homework.
A. they are at work again B. they are school students again
C. they are teachers of their kids D. they are not as good as their kids
( )6. Why do some parents argue with their kids?
A. Their kids don't finish homework on time. B. Their kids don't like to do their homework. C. Their kids don't work out the correct answers. D. Their kids don't agree with them on the answers.
(C)
You are walking alone down the street. Suddenly, you hear footsteps. Is someone following you? How do you know the footsteps are someone else’s and not your own? You can tell because your brain(大脑)has the ability to ignore(忽略)certain sounds, according to a study from New York University in the US. Because of this, we often ignore our own footsteps. But we may easily hear others’ footsteps.
Scientists tested this on mice. They found that when mice became familiar with the sound of their own footsteps, they developed a “sensory filter(感觉过滤器)”. This allowed the mice to ignore the sounds of their own footsteps. They could more easily notice the sounds of their environment.
“For mice, this is really important because they need to listen for a cat getting close to them, even when they are walking and making noise.” Said David Schneider, one of the lead authors of the study.
Our minds don’t just ignore our footsteps. We also ignore some other sounds that we make ourselves, including the sound of eating, breathing heavily and typing on a keyboard. Being able to ignore these unimportant noises lets us focus on(集中精神)
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