江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2017届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 - 图文

Experiment 3: (for the brave)

Take a piece of raw onion. You don’t have to close your eyes this time. Press your nose closed with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now eat a small piece of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion.

The Science Secret

You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter, sour, and sweet. All of the other “tastes” are actually “smells”, and you need your nose to taste them.

Oh, you might use this science secret the next time you are forced to eat something you don’t like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you won’t “taste” it at all. 42. According to this article, what could a person know about food? A. People hold their noses to eat onions. B. If you close your eyes, food will taste better. C. People need a sense of smell to taste some food. D. If you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples.

43. What is the most probable reason Experiment 3 is called “for the brave”? A. You have to eat a raw onion. B. You keep your eyes open. C. You have to hold your nose. D. You do the experiment alone. 44. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Knowledge comes from personal experience. B. Team work helps us to find out science secrets. C. We should have courage while doing experiments. D. We can’t draw a conclusion simply from the feeling. 45. What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Why different foods can smell the same. B. How smell influences the way food tastes. C. Why some things smell better than others. D. How smell changes the way we see things. 四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46. China is developing rapidly and it’s ▲and more powerful than ever before.(wealth) 47. After hearing mother’s bedtime story, Jim went to sleep ▲. (peace)

48. Many young people hope to devote ▲to the education of the mountain children.(they) 49. In this film all the▲costumes are designed by a famous designer. (actress) 50. As soon as I had made the final ▲, I felt a lot more relaxed. (decide) 51. Though we had difficulty ▲the problem, we didn’t give up. (解决)

52. Mr Smith began to learn English in his ▲and now he is quite good at it. (五十) 53. Our group came up with a good plan to finish the task by ▲it together. (讨论) 54. Why not ▲it at first if you are not willing to do it? (拒绝) 55. Flat 405 is always quiet, unlike the one ▲it. (在···上方) 五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空 缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Failing to get along well with your neighbours can make your life terrible day after day. But taking the time to develop a good relationship with your neighbours can bring you many advantages,including a friendlier community, a safer neighbourhood and a nicer and more comfortable area.There are some suggestions for you to be a good neighbour.

If you're new in the neighbourhood, introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area.

[来源学*科*网Z*X*X*K][来源学*科*网] Be aware of the shared walls. If you and your neighbours share living spaces and live close to each other, try to put the noisy washing machines and dryers away from the sharedwalls. Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) if it has a habit of running wildly on your neighbour’s lawns, especially if they have a pet of their own, and make sure to clean up after it. When you park your car, be sure not to block anyone’s doorway or leave them a very small parking space. Don't slam (砰地关上) your car doors late at night. Cutthe grass in your garden as often as you can, because the grass in your yard is not only uglybut also can spread to your neighbour's yard. Really good neighbours look after each other. They offer to help, especially on matters that have influence on the larger neighbourhood and look for chances to communicate. Great neighbours lead to great neighbourhoods. Topic: To be a good neighbour ※Having(57)▲ relationship with your neighbors can make you feel terrible day after day. ※A good relationship with neighbors can bringmany advantages, which may (58)▲a friendlier community, a safer neighborhood and a nicer and more comfortable area. ※Introduce (59)▲when you are in a new place. ※Be (60)▲ of the shared walls if you and your neighbour live close to each Steps to develop a other. good relationship ※(61)▲ to clean up after your dog runs on your neighbours’ lawns. with neighbours ※(62)▲ slamming your car doorwhen you park your car late at night. ※Cut the grass in your garden as often as (63)▲. ※Good neighbours(64)▲ more people,offer to help and expect to Conclusions communicate. ※There are no great neighbourhoods(65)▲ great neighbours. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not e 66 for him. He had to walk with the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a c 67 .

At first, he played the first few parts of the music as wonderfully as usual. Suddenly, one of the wrings(弦) on his violin b 68 . We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn’t. I 69 , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then asked the conductor(指挥) to begin again. This time he played with such strong feeling that we all lost ourselves in his music .

Of course, everyone knows that it is i 70 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, but that night Itzhak Perlman didn’t want to a 71 that.

When he finished, there was a terrible s 72 in the room. And then people rose and cheered f 73 every corner of the theatre.

Perlman smiled and said excitedly, “You know, sometimes it is the artist’s task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have l 74 .”

So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make music, at first we should try our best with a 75 that we have. And then, when it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left. 七、书面表达（计30分）

A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 76.这本书是如此的重要以致于值得反复阅读。

▲

77.如果你挡了他们的路，他们会有足够耐心等待直到你走过去。

(56)▲of developing a good relationshipwith neighbours [来源学#科#网]▲

78.当你出门在外，不要忘记和你的父母保持联系。

▲

79.那场大病之后，他除了振作别无选择。

▲

80.因为空气污染，像以前一样经常看到蓝天变得困难了。

▲

B.写作（计20分）

81.初中三年，你一定结识了许多同窗好友，他们中有的安静沉稳，有的活泼开朗，有的品学兼优，请你挑选一位你印象最深刻的好朋友，以“The friend who has impressed me most”为题写一篇英语短文，并涵盖以下三个问题：

1. What is he/she like?

2. Why has he/she impressed you most? (Give one or two examples)

3. What do you want to say to him/her before graduating from junior high? 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 The friend who has impressed me most The friend who has impressed me most is▲ ____ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲

2017年九年级中考一模考试英语试题

参考答案及评分标准 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 1—5:BCADD 6---10:CADCA 11---15:BBCAB

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）

16---20: BCDAD 21---25:CDABC 26---30:DBACA

三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）

31---33: DCB 34---37: CDAA 38---41: DCBD 42---45: CADB

四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）

46. wealthier 47. peacefully 48.themselves 49.actresses’ 50. decision 51.solving 52.fifties 53.discussing 54. refuse 55. above

五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）

56.Importance/ Causes 57.bad/ terrible 58. include 59.yourself 60. aware

61.Remember 62. Avoid/Stop 63.possible 64. influence/affect 65. without

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）

66.easy 67. child 68. broke 69. Instead 70. impossible 71.accept 72. silence 73.from 74. left 75. all

七、书面表达（计30分）

A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

76. This book is so important thatit is worth readingagain and again. 1分 0.5分 0.5分

77. If you’re in their way, they will bepatient enough to waittill you move. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5 0.5

78. When you go out, don’t forgetto keep in touchwith your parents.

0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分

79. After the serious illness, he had no choicebut to cheer up. 0.5分 1分 0.5分

80. Because of the air pollution, it’s difficultto see the blue skyas often as before. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 B. 写作（计20分） 81.

写作评分标准及评分说明 一、评分标准：

一档文 17-20分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，有复杂结构（至少2-3个），

基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误，但不影响意义理解。

二档文13-16分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。

三档文9-12分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。 四档文 5-8分：写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子

可读，影响理解。

五档文 0-4分：词不达意，不知所云；只有2-3个短语可读。 二、评分说明：

1、 短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣1分。 2、 通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣2分。

[来源学科网ZXXK][来源学科网]3、 拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。 4、 相同错误，只扣一次。 5、 词数不足90词扣2分。

6、 文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。 7、 书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣2分。 内容要点：

The friend who has impressed me most

The friend who has impressed me most is Wang Gang. He is tall and strong. He is so humorous that I never feel bored when he is with me. He is also helpful and helps me a lot. We often have a good time together.

One Sunday last year, we went to climb Zijin Mountain together. I was so careless that I fell over on the way to the mountain. Wang Gang helped me all the way and finally sent me to the hospital. I was very thankful to him.

We will graduate from junior high soon. I want to say, “ Wang Gang, you are my best friend, I will remember you forever. I wish your dream will come true soon.”