2019-2020高考英语一轮复习1

equal.但是，我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平等的梦想。 【例句研读】 (1)He equals me in strength but not in intelligence.他和我力气______，但智力不同。 (1)相当 (2)Are men equal to women in physical strength？在体力上男人和女人_______吗？ (2)相同 (3)She did not feel equal to receiving visitors.她觉得自己_______接待来客。 (3)不适合 (4)Yao Ming is a basketball player without equal in China.在中国，姚明是个______的篮球运动员。(4)无与伦比 【拓展归纳】 equal vt. 等于；抵得上adj. 相等的；胜任的n. 同等/相等的人或物 equality n. 平等 A equals B in...A在……方面比得上B be equal to＋n./doing sth. 等于；与……相等；有……的能力(勇气、力量等)；胜任，能干 be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比 【即时巩固】 1.Over years, China’s Women’s Table Tennis Team is an excellent group. Now no team can_____it, whether in spirit or in strategy and skills. A．beat 【答案】C B．compare C．equal D．win 9 / 25 2.______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor. A．Other things being equal B．Other things be equal C．To be equal to other things be equal 【答案】A 【解析】考查独立主格结构。Other things与being equal为主动。句意：在其它条件相同的情况下，一个能有效地表达自己的人比一个语言表达能力差的人更容易获得成功。 考点-5 reward n. 报酬；奖金；vt. 酬劳，奖赏 【教材原句】They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.他们说，从南非新政府得到的这份工作和薪饷，是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。 【例句研读】 (1)It's a reward for virtue.那是对美德的______。 (1)回报 (2)I don't expect anything in reward； I did it because I enjoyed it. 我不指望得到什么_______，我做这件事只是因为我喜欢干。(2)报答 10 / 25 D．Other things to (3)They rewarded the boy with ￡5 for bringing back the lost dog.他们给了那个男孩五英镑，他把走失的狗送回来。(3)酬谢 【拓展归纳】 reward n. 报酬；奖金；vt. 酬劳，奖赏 rewarding adj. 报答的，有益的，值得的 as a reward for 作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏 in reward of 为酬谢……；作为奖励 reward sb. for sth./doing sth. 为(做)某事而报答某人 reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖赏某人 【即时巩固】 1．The police are offering a __________to anyone who can give information about the lost key. A． price B．prize C．reward D．money 【答案】C 2. _______his contribution to botany, Joseph Banks had a flower _______him. A．As a reward for; named after B．As a reward; named C．As a reward for; name after D．Reward for; take its name from 【答案】A 11 / 25 【解析】考查短语：As a reward for 因什么作为回报，named after 以什么命名，句意：因他对植物学的贡献作为回报，Joseph Banks让一种花一他的名字命名。故选A。 重点短语精讲 考点-1 out of work 失业 【教材原句】Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.糟糕的是我没有这个证件，因为我不是在那里出生的，我很担心我是不是会失业。 【例句研读】 (1) Out of sight, out of mind. [谚]_______，心不念。(离久情疏。) (1)眼不见 (2)He’s been out of work for six months.他已经________六个月了。 (2)失业 (3)It is out of question that he will be admitted into key universities.他能考上重点大学是______的。(3)不成问题 【拓展归纳】 out of work 失业 out of business 破产；歇业 out of control 失控 out of repair 失修 out of order 有毛病 out of date 过时 out of one's reach 够不着 out of danger 脱险 out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能的 out of patience 失去耐心 out of temper 发脾气 out of mind 心不在焉 【即时巩固】 12 / 25