2019-2020楂樿�冭嫳璇�涓�杞�澶嶄�? - 鐧惧害鏂囧簱

——教学资料参考参考范本—— 2019-2020高考英语一轮复习1 ______年______月______日 ____________________部门 1 / 25 单元知识预览 项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备） 1．quality n．质量；品质；性质 2．active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地→activity n．活动 3．devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的，深爱的→devotion n．奉献 4．found vt.建立；建设 5．principle n．法则；原则；原理 6．peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peace n．和平 7．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal(反义词) 8．hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的→hopeless(反义词)→hope n. & v．希望 9．youth n．青年；青年时期 重点单词 10．vote vt. & vi.投票；选举 n．投票；选票；表决 11．attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击 12．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.猛烈的，凶暴的 13．equal adj.相等的，平等的→equally adv.相等地→equality n．同等，平等 14．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的 15．escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露 16．educate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育 17．beg vi. & vt.请求；乞求 18．relative n．亲戚；亲属→relation n．关系→relationship n．关系 19．terror n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动→terrorism n．恐怖主义→terrorist n．恐怖分子 20．reward n．报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳；奖赏 2 / 25 21．opinion n．意见；看法；主张 1．out of work 失业 2．as a matter of fact 事实上 3．in trouble 在危险/受罚/痛苦处境中 4．turn to 求助于；致力于 5．lose heart 丧失信心 6．come to power 当权；上台 7．set up 设立；建立 8．be sentenced to 重点短语 被判处……(徒刑) 9．worry about 担心 10．be put into prison 被关进监狱 11．blow up 使充气；爆炸 12．fight against 对……而战 13．go against the law 违反法律 14．be willing to do sth. 乐于干…… 15．be active in sth. 积极从事…… 1．The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping 经典句型 （高考书面表达必备） our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 2．...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. ……直到那时我们才决定以暴还暴。 3．I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。 必备语法（高级句型） 晨读范文背诵 名词性从句 [20xx·浙江卷6月考] 3 / 25 假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括: 1.口语能力; 2.相关经验; 3.应聘目的。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Hearing that some volunteers are wanted to welcome the foreign students, I am gladly writing to apply for this job. I do believe that I am very qualified for this voluntary work. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, I have a good knowledge of English and I can communicate with native English speakers fluently. Secondly, I have some experience in accompanying foreign friends. I do believe the volunteer work will enable me to practise English more fluently and broaden my horizons. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 语言知识精析 4 / 25