【真题】2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

this will in turn makecities greener\然后再定位到第一行，

“About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.\,所以选择D。本题难度中等。

[答案] D

87. [考点] 主旨题。

[解析]题干的意思是“哪个是文章的最佳标题”,文章第一段\you like to live in a city where

buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking ... than you think\,并且全文整体描述了智能城市,故选B。本题难度中等。 [答案] B E篇

[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。 作者通过讲述- -次初中时期的经历，探讨了对于生命疑问的思考。 88. [考点] 细节题。

[解析]题干的意思是:”为什么作者害怕她可能会失败”,其中关键词是: be afraid ,可以直接定位到第二段最后一句

\was afraid that | might fail because I did not answer the questions\,意为“我害怕我可能会失败,因为我不能回答这些问题”。本题难度较小。

[案] Because she did not answer the questions (she wrote down).

89. [考点] 细节题。

[解析]题干的意思是:“老师让作者为全班同学做什么”,关键词是: ask the writer to do ,可以直 接定位到第三段第一-句 \Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the

class\, 意为\Reynolds把作文递给我并要求我为全班同学读我的作文”。本题难度较小。

[案] The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class. / To read her paper for the class. 90. [考点] 主旨题。

[解析]题干的意思是:”在故事的结尾,作者明白了什么”，题干的关键词是: realize ,直接定位到文章最后一段的最后一句

\I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask.\,意为\就在那时,我明白了，生活并不基于我们得到的答案,而是基于我们提出的问题”。本题难度中等。 [案] The writer realized that life is built on the questions we ask. 1 Life is not built on the

answers we receive, but on the questions we ask.

评分标准: 71~90题每小题2分。( 88~90题意思对即可酌情给分。)

X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 91. busy 92. role 93. tidy 94. adds 95. twice

XI.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分) One possible version:

I'd like to say thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li, because she's helped me a lot. Once,I

failed my English exam. When she found I was very worried, she encouraged me to study

harder and promised to help me. After that,I

turned to her for help every time | had questions. She was always patient to make me understand every single question. With her help, I've had enough courage to

face difficulties and made much progress in English.

Thank you, my dear teacher! The love and support from you will be with me forever. 一、评分原则:

1. 本题总分25分,按五个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达，综合给定分数。 3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。 4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分。

5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内,减去1分。 C、各档次的给分范围和要求 : 第五档(很好):(25-21分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有内容要点,或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点;语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚。 第四档(好):(20-16分)

完成试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点;语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。

第三档(一般):(15-11分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容;语言有一-些错误,行文不够连贯。 第二档(较差):( 10-6分)

未能恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别要点;语言错误较多,未能够清楚传达信息。

第一档(差):(5-0分)

未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出与内容有关的一些单词;语言错误很多,未能清楚传达信息。