高一完形填空12篇（详细解释）

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17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest 18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance 19. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movie 20. A. which B. that C. what D. as 解析��

1.such…that在此引导的是结果状语从句，意思为：你必须学会用这种方式指导你自己的行为以便能赢得他人的尊重。如用such…as就是定语从句，as作关系代词在从句中做主语或宾语。而此句不缺此成分。答案为D。��

2.As we have already pointed out表示：正如我们所指出的那样。as引导非限制性定语从句答案为C。��

3.mix business and pleasure意思是：把工作和娱乐混在一起。答案为A。�� 4.learn how to chat informally是动名词短语作主语，表示“学会如何进行非正式交谈”。答案为D。��

5.business contacts生意接触/交往。答案为C。��

6.talk about a number of different topics谈论有关许多不同的话题。答案为D。�� 7.work with sb.与某人一起工作。答案为B。�� 8.find out查明，弄清。答案为A。��

9.participate表示“参与(谈话之中)”。答案为B。��

10.第二段第一句有Many large American cities have sports teams.答案为D。�� 11.sensitive topic表示“敏感的话题”。答案为B。��

12.politically从“政治方面”(除非大家观点或意见相同)。答案为A。�� 13.car owners指“拥有汽车的人”。从下一句中可得知。答案为B。�� 14.“by+动名词”表示以某种方式做某事。答案为C。��

15.share information you have read表示：把你所读到的内容或信息与他人分享。答案为B。16.so naturally表示“更不用说”。答案为A。��

17.latest movies最新上映的电影。答案为D。�� 18.watch television看电视。答案为C。��

19.entertainment section表示“娱乐版”。答案为A。��

20.on what is popular in America考查介宾从句，what在从句中充当主语，表示“有关于在美国很流行的东西”。答案为C。��

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[例5]

You've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.

On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.

Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your _3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.

Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leaving. You went all out in the _10_ of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学费).You often emphasized to us the _11_ of one's life, so that must have been what you were _12_ in those five years!

One cold morning when class began, you entered the room _13_ you had been crying _14_.In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. You _16_for some time as if you were _17_to find this right word…you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…��

On the following morning, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their _19_The train took you away and your broken _20_The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.

1. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soon 2. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sight 3. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech 4. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed 5. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted 6. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still 7. A. considered B. feared C. supposed D. doubted 8. A. wore B. pretended C. gained D. presented

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9. A. pule B. trouble C. question D. fear 10. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field 11. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost 12. A. after B. for C. with D. against 13. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before 14. A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiously D. angrily 15. A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied 16. A. explained B. stopped C. talked D .spoke 17. A. thinking B. worrying C. crying D. trying 18. A. hoped B expected C. wished D. brought 19. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards 20. A. boy B. class C. heart D. memory 解析

1. hardly=almost not,这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们一个白色的谎言。答案为C。 2.scene指情景、场面。答案为A。��

3.显然，这是指六年前她刚刚到来。答案为B。��

4.根据语意：指她一来就向我们许诺，要和我们一起居住在这个村庄。答案为A。��

5.此为固定结构。答案为B。��

6.根据句意：村民的孩子们甚至做完了家庭作业和家务活以后，还要花更多的时间读书。这里从侧面反映了她是个好老师。答案为A。��

7.这里指担心、害怕老师有一天会走。此题应与第9题语义一致。答案为B。�� 8.面带微笑要用wear。wear还可用于表示戴首饰，穿鞋、袜等。答案为A。�� 9.根据上文，应指“担心她离开”。答案为D。��

10.go all out in sth.指在某一个方面全力以赴。显然这里指在教育孩子们方面。答案为A。��11.value of one's life意思为“人生的价值”。答案为C。��

12.be after意思为“追求”。这句话的意思是：因此那(人生的价值)一定就是你在那五年中所追求的东西。答案为A。��

13.根据上下文，这里暗指她的病情开始恶化。答案为A。�� 14.这里指疾病和情感折磨着她，使她很痛苦。答案为B。��

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15.在课堂上，我们听她讲课。答案为A。�� 16.根据下文她要离开，但又有点犹豫。答案为B。�� 17.这里指或许她在设法寻求合适的理由。答案为D。��

18.习惯用语wish sb. the very best意思为“祝愿某人万事如意”。答案为C。�� 19.指村民们表达了对她的感谢之情。答案为A。�� 20.这里指火车带走了她和她那颗悲伤的心。答案为C。 [例6]��

Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(离婚) is becoming_1_as“popular”.Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社会学家)tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(连续的)marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they don't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americans will expect to have a “marriage carrier”that _20_ three or four marriages.

1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even 2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore 3. A. with B. from C. in D. for 4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay 5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty 6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly 7. A. and B. by C. or D. to