2018牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 3《Robot》检测题（含详解）

of human. They can，however，help us in a lot of different ways. 6.From the passage we can know the robots _______.

A.are not strange to most people B.were invented long，long ago

C.mostly work on the farms D.can help the people who can’t see now

7.Which of the following is NOT true？

A.A European inventor invented the first robot.

B.Robots often do much dangerous，difficult or boring work. C.Robots will be able to help the blind in the future.

D.Now most people know robots very well，because they are used so widely. 8.The phrase “a guide dog” in Paragraph 2 means _______..

A.机器狗 B.幸运儿 C.导盲犬 D.领队狗 9.Robots can’t get lost in the hospital because _______. A.they walk after the doctors

B.they ask the people when they don’t know the way C.they take a map of the hospital in their hands D.their computer system can tell them 10.In the future，robots _______.

A.will work in different important fields B.will take the place of men C.can do everything

D.can’t do anything as bad people tell them Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分，共5分）

从方框中所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。

A.I think that’s a cleaning robot. B.What are they used for？ C.There are some kinds of robots made by the students in our school. D.How about the taller one？ E.I’m proud of them. A: What’s in the room？ B: 1

A: Really？ 2

B: The one with blue eyes is a guide robot. She can show you around our school. A: 3

B: He is a cook robot. He can cook something nice for you. A: Oh， 4

B: Maybe you’re right. When he finds waste things，he’ll pick them up. He can keep our environment clean.

A: That’s wonderful! What good students! 5 B: So am I.

Ⅵ.词汇(每小题1分，共10分）

（A）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1.I’m busy. Could you p the letter for me？

2.Lily，please throw the rubbish into the d .

3.You can’t see the words on the blackboard. I can’t，e . 4.If you agree with me，n your head.

5.The students were s the floor when Mr Wu came in. （B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Ten _______ (salesman)are needed in the supermarket.

7.You need _______ (get) up early and read English in the morning. 8.The robot can go _______ (shop) at the supermarket.

9.The children are looking forward to _______ (have) a school trip. 10.In order _______ (get) better grades，you have to study harder. Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）

你喜欢机器人吗？你的同学喜欢机器人吗？你理想中的机器人是什么样子的，它更像人还是更像机器？你希望它能帮你做什么？把你的想法写出来。 要求: 1.词数60~80；

2.想象合理，表达清楚，语句连贯。

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Unit 2 Robots检测题听力原文及参考答案 Ⅰ.听力原文

A)听对话回答问题。（听两遍）

1.W:I want to buy a robot to do homework for me. What about you, Daniel? M:I want to buy a robot, too, but I want it to do the housework. 2. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?

W: The post office? Yes. Look! It’s just next to the museum over there. M: I see. Thanks a lot.

3. M: Good morning. The Great Wall Hotel!

W: Good morning! I want to book a double room for three days from June 10th to 12th. 4. M: Are we going to have dinner, mummy? I’m hungry. W: Sorry, Tom. I’m busy washing. Ask Dad. He’s cooking. 5.W: I think the robot is designed to work as a waiter. M: No, actually, it’s designed to play football!

6.M:I usually spend two hours doing my homework every day. W:It takes me only half an hour to do it every day. 7.W:Oh, my camera doesn’t work.

M:Let me see. I think you need to change the batteries. 8.M:Is this robot made in the USA? W:No. It’s made in China.

9.W:You need to check your computer every month.

M:Must I? I checked it every three months in the past.

10.M:Was the teacher satisfied with your report?

W:I’m afraid not. He thought my report was too short. B)听对话和短文回答问题。（听两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11~12小题。

W:Were there any interesting robots at the exhibition centre last Saturday? M:Yes, a Japanese robot called SDA-Ten was shown there. W:What does it look like?

M:The robot is one hundred and thirty-five centimetres tall, weighs two hundred and twenty kilograms, and has two arms. W:What can it do?

M:It can cook meals, such as pancakes. 听第二段对话，回答13~15小题。

W:Do you know there will be a robot exhibition in our city, Daniel? M:Really? What exciting news!

W:Maybe we can go and have a look.

M:I can’t wait for it. When will it be held, Millie? W:It starts this Saturday. It will last for four days. M:Where will it be held?

W:It will be held at the International Exhibition Centre.

M:I will go there. And it would be great fun if we could buy a robot. How much do you think it may cost?

W:I’ve no idea. But I want to buy one for my little brother, too. He can’t go with us. If the price is high, we can just enjoy watching the robots. M:You’re right.

听一篇短文，回答16~20小题。

Lucky-1 is the robot produced by our company. It is designed to work both in the hospital and in your house. It is strong enough to lift patients off the ground without hurting them. It can also pick up and hold very tiny things. The robot can help the growing population of old and weak people who live in their own homes. What else can Lucky-1 do? It can clean floors, and look after patients. Our next task is to make it safer and let it do more things for its owner. We hope that Lucky-1 will go on sale in ten years. But people who want to buy the robot should start saving money now. The price will be about two hundred thousand dollars! 1~5 BCBAC 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 ACCBB Ⅱ.1.C a little time一些时间，表示肯定。

2.D ask, teach和tell后都接带to的动词不定式作宾补；have后接省略to的不定式作宾补。由cook前没有to可知选D。

3.C “in+时间段”表示过多久以后某事要发生，是表示将来的时间状语。

4.B 由题意可知第一空所在句意思应是“我听说你父亲去过一次日本”，所以应用has been to；第二空所在句的时间状语是last year，应用一般过去时，故选B。 5.B in order to表示目的，意为“为了”，后接动词原形。

6.B 主语computers与谓语use是逻辑上的被动关系，所以只能考虑B、D两项；in the future是表示将来的时间状语，用将来时态，故只有B项符合题意。 7.C 答句句意为“我也不喜欢它”。否定句中“也”用either表示。

8.B 此题考查宾语从句。从句的语序应为陈述语序，排除A、D两项。live为不及物动词，后需带介词。故选B。

9.C 此处句意为“这个机器人需要一个月检查一次”。need doing sth.用主动形式表示被动含义，故选C。

10.B do with意为“处理；对付”，为固定搭配。 11.B need to do sth.需要做某事。

12.B 此题考查一般现在时的被动语态，由“am/is/are+done”构成，故选B。

13.B 第一个分句主语是物，用interesting修饰，第二个分句主语是人，用interested修饰，故选B。

14.B （not）as...as结构中，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

15.C neither...nor连接两个并列主语时，其谓语动词的单复数采用就近原则。

Ⅲ.1.B 由句意“机器人能帮助人们做家务和一些令人十分不愉快的工作”知选B项。 2.C 此题考查连词的用法。however表示转折关系。

3.D take作“花费”讲时，常用it作形式主语。由句意“……他们一致认为这可能需要花费数百年的时间”知选D项。 4.A look like “看起来像”；look at “看”；look for “寻找”；look up “查询”。句意为“科学家们正努力使机器人看起来像人类并和我们做相同的事情”。故选A项。 5.B 由but知詹姆斯·怀特不同意上述观点。disagree 意为“不同意，不赞成”。

6.B 空格处所在的句子与下句“对一个孩子来说……是容易的”形成对比关系，比较机器人与人类的不同，故选B项最合适。

7.A 由空格后的句子“对一个孩子来说睡醒后知道他们在哪儿是容易的”可知此处是在举一个例子表明观点，故选A项最合适。

8.D 此处句意为“他们（有些科学家）认为在25年到50年后机器人将能与人类对话”。“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间以后，用于将来时。故选D项。 9.C 由该处句意“已经有些机器人在工厂中工作”知选C项。

10.C 由but表示转折关系及句意“机器人将从不感到厌烦”知选C项。

11.B 由前面的句子“在将来，各地会有更多的机器人”知“将来人类会做更少的工作”，故选B项。

12.A 由下文举的例子“有的像人，有的可能像蛇”及句意“新的机器人将会有各种不同的形状”知选A项。 13.D

14.B 由句意“……电脑、太空火箭，甚至电动牙刷在一百年前看似不可能”及句子的时态知选B项。

15.C 本题考查宾语从句，且what在从句中作主语。句意为“我们从不知道将来会发生什么”。故选C项。

Ⅳ.1.F 由短文第二段可知，机器人会接受简单的语音指示和被微型电脑控制，所以本题说法片面。

2.T 最后一段第一句说明“真正的智能机器人不容易制造”。

3.F 最后一段说，一些不平常的事情需要人去做，机器人并不能处理。 4.T 由第二段第一句“UAS，a London company...”可知UAS在英国。 5.F 文中说亨利先生是UAS的领导者，并没有说他是否是一位科学家。

6.B 由短文第一段第二句可知，机器人的历史悠久，即很久以前就被发明了。 7.D 由第一、二段可知，普通人对于机器人的了解仅限于从电影上看到的。

8.C 由该短语所在句子的上下文内容可知，这种狗是用来帮助盲人到处走动的。四个选项中，只有选项C（导盲犬）符合句子意思。

9.D 由第三段最后一句可知，机器人不会迷路，因为它的电脑系统中有医院的地图。 10.A 由整篇文章可知，机器人可以用在工厂、医院、太空等各个领域，故答案为A。 Ⅴ.1~5 CBDAE

Ⅵ.1.post 2.dustbin 3.either 4.nod 5.sweeping 6.salesmen 7.to get 8.shopping 9.having 10.to get Ⅶ.One possible version：

I like robots very much. Robots are friends of humans. They can help humans do lots of work such as cooking，looking after patients，and helping old people. I want to have a robot which is like a real man. It can talk with me when I am sad. And it can help me with my homework. I hope my dream will come true soon.