毕业论文

废旧家电逆向物流的主要问题及对策

摘要

随着人们生活水平的提高家电已成为人们生活的必需品，家电更新换代也越来越快，越来越多的废旧家电都已过了设计寿命期，对环境造成长期污染，从而给人们的健康带来了极大的威胁。随着人们环境保护意识的增强，废旧家电逆向物流日益受到重视。文章首先对废旧家电逆向物流成因及废旧家电逆向物流的概念进行了介绍,然后对烟台市废旧家电逆向物流的现状进行分析, 重点指出了烟台市废旧家电产品逆向物流的不足之处，接着探讨了烟台市开展家电逆向物流的紧迫性及必要性。最后提出了一些我市发展废旧家电逆向物流的对策和建议。

关键词：废旧家电 逆向物流 环境保护

Yantai Municipal Waste Reverse

Logistics major appliances Problems and Solutions

Abstract

Along with the improvement of people's living standard household appliances has become a necessity of life, replacement of appliances is also faster and faster, more and more appliances are discarded after a design life period, the long-term pollution on the environment, thus people's health posed a great threat. As people's awareness of environmental protection, waste household appliances reverse logistics more and more attention. The article first of the reverse logistics of waste home appliances discarded appliances causes and the concept of reverse logistics are introduced and then discarded household appliances, Yantai City, the status of reverse logistics analysis highlighted the importance of waste household appliances, Yantai City, the shortcomings of reverse logistics, Then explore the city of Yantai reverse logistics to carry out household appliances and the necessity of urgency. Concludes with a number of developing waste appliances reverse logistics response and suggestions. Keywords: Waste Appliance Reverse Logistics Environmental

目录: 1 引言

1.1 选题背景 1.2 研究的目的和意义 2 废旧家电逆向物流的概况

2.1 废旧家电逆向物流成因 2.2 废旧家电逆向物流的定义 2.2.1 逆向物流的定义

2.2.2 废旧家电逆向物流的定义 2.3 废旧家电逆向物流的特点

3 烟台市废旧家电逆向物流体系的发展现状 3.1 我市废旧家电逆向物流体系 3.2 我市废旧家电回收处理的现状

3.3 我市废旧家电逆向物流存在的问题

3.4 我市废旧家电逆向物流企业类型 3.4.1回收型企业

3.4.2新兴的废旧家电处理企业

3.4.3电子产品专业回收企业 3.4.4个体民营回收型企业

4 烟台市开展废旧家电逆向物流的紧迫性及必要性 4.1 案例 格兰仕绿色回收废旧家电案例 4.2 我市开展废旧家电逆向物流的紧迫性 4.3 我市开展废旧家电逆向物流的必要性 4.3.1 可以成为新的利润源 4.3.2 提高潜在事故的透明度

4.3.3提升资源再利用价值，节约生产成本

4.3.4落实生产者延伸责任制，提高家电企业的社会责任感 4.3.5提高我市家电生产企业应对国内外环境立法进程的能力 5 烟台市发展废旧家电逆向物流的对策和建议 5.1 大力开展宣传教 5.2 坚持原则

5.3完善废旧家电逆向物回收体系 5.4 我市的政府政策

5.5 明确责任主体

5.6 运用示范手段，做好重点领域和区域的试点和示范工作 6 总结 参考文献 谢词