medical

常用语：

Headache头疼 Ear耳朵5ri:nl Cough 咳嗽 Neck 脖子 Catch cold 感冒 Shoulder肩膀 Furt疼痛 Chest 胸

Head头 Bingy [`bIndVI 肚子 Forehead额头 Stomach [stQmEk] 胃 Eye眼睛 Heart [ha：t] 心 Nose 鼻子 Lung肺

Face 脸 Renal ri:nl 肾

Lip唇 Abdomen 腹部 Tummy 胃 肚子 Mouth嘴 Buttocks 臀部 Tooth齿 Leg 腿

Arm 胳膊 Arthrosis [a：θreusis]关节 关节病 Hand手 Finger手指 Feet 脚 Toe [tEu] 脚趾

Eye nose neck shoulder chest elbow wrist hand hip leg heel foot head ear mouth chin arm belly button waist fingers thigh knee shin ankle toes skull clavicle锁骨 ribs肋骨 vertebrae脊椎骨 pelvis盆骨 ulna尺骨 phalange指骨趾骨 patella膝盖骨 tibia 胫骨 metacarpal掌骨 maxilla上颌骨 mandible下颚骨 scapula肩胛骨 humerus月宏骨 radius

carpals 腕骨 femur大腿骨 fibula排骨 tarsal跗骨 Dental department牙科

（diagnostic） Imaging department 放射科 Ear nose throat services 耳鼻侯

Family medicine / internal medicine department 全科 Physician services 体检 Ob/ gyn department 妇产科

Ophthalmology（ eye better） services 眼科 Pediatric department 儿科 Surgery department 外科

Clinical laboratory form A （blood）检验科 Clinical laboratory form B

Weakness 虚弱 Nausea 恶心 Dizziness 眩晕 Thirsty 干渴 Bleeding 出血 Vomiting 呕吐 Shock 休克 Diarrhoea 腹泻 Fever 发烧 Palpitation 心悸 Pain 疼痛 Sneeze 喷嚏 Heart angina 心绞痛 Dislocation 脱位 Chest angina 胸痛 Fracture 骨折 Cough 咳嗽 Spasm 痉挛

Hemoptysis 咯血 Coma 昏迷 Asthma 哮喘 Faint 晕厥 Choking 窒息

Primary care doctor 主管医师 Family medicine 家庭医学科 Internal medicine 内科 Pediatric 儿科 Chiropractic 脊椎矫正 Gynecology 妇科医学 Symptoms 症状 Emotional 情感的 Evaluate 评估 Cholesterol 胆固醇 Blood pressure 血压 Immunization 疫苗 Internal Medicine Physician 内科医生

Medical Director 医疗总监 Assistant Medical Director医疗副总监 ER Physician 急诊医生 Family Medicine Physician 全科医生 Surgeon 外科医生 Obstetrician Gynecologist 妇产科 Midwife Consultant 助产顾问 Dermatologist 皮肤科医生 Ophthalmologist 眼科医生

Dentistry 牙科 hygiene 卫生卫生学 instruction 指示 Stain removal 去牙渍 flossing 牙线 cosmetic 化妆化妆品 Comprehensive 全面的 广泛的 cancer癌症 screening放映 Pulpitis 牙髓炎 periodontics 牙周病学 evaluation 估价 Membrane 黏膜 preventive 预防性 fluoride 氟化物 Abdomen: the part of the body between the chest and pelvis. Abortion: 1.induced abortion is a procedure done to end

pregnancy.2.spontaneous abortion is a naturally occurring abortion(also called miscarriage).3. therapeutic abortion is an induced abortion required to save the life or health of the mother.

Abrasion: a wound caused by scraping the skin. A “skinned knee” is a common example.

Abscess: a swollen, inflamed area where pus gathers.

Acclimation: the process of getting used to a new climate or altitude.

Achilles’ tendon: the strong tendon at the back of the ankle that attaches the calf muscle to the heel.

Acne: a skin disorder usually found in adolescents and young adults.

Acromegaly: a condition that occurs when the pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone. In adults, this can cause overgrowth of bones that occurs in smaller bones, such as those in the jaw, hands and feet. In children or teenagers, this can cause giantism.

Acupuncture: an ancient Chinese method to relieve pain or treat disease by inserting needles into various parts of the body.

Acute: 1.of short course. 2.severe, but of a short duration. Not