高中英语 北师大版 必修一 测试题

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A

One night, the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and

soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother; the little girl's parents had died, and she lived together with her grandma. In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.

How could people enter the house? At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and got into the window. When he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.

This little girl had no family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt(收养) the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child, a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said, ?I can give the child everything that others can do.” A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said about many benefits of their adopting the child. But the little girl's face had no expression. At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight in front of the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms. The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me！” She

suddenly jumped up, r face in his arms and sobbed. Naturally the man adopted the girl.

21. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The grandma was too old to rush out of the room. B. The little girl and her grandpa lived on the second floor. C. To rescue the little girl, her grandma died in the fire.

D. The grandma and the little girl cried for help loudly on the first floor. 22. What did the man do when he had saved the little girl? A. He returned to his work.

B. He left the girl to the crowd and left quickly. C. He was injured and went to the hospital. D. He took the girl home.

23. The meeting was held there in order to ________．. decide who would adopt the girl

B. find out who had rescued the girl C. decide how the girl would be raised D. honour the hero who had saved the girl 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. People didn't want to help the little girl at first. B. The man who had saved the girl was a fireman. C. The rich man would buy everything the girl needed.

D. The girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by him. B

When I was at university，I studied very hard．But a lot of my friends did very little work．Some did just enough to pass exams．Others didn’t do quite enough．Fred Baines was one of them．He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library．

Once at the end of the term，we had to take an important test in

chemistry．The test had a hundred questions. In my room the night before the test，Fred was watching TV．Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test．But on that night he looked perfectly calm．Then he told me of his plan．“It’s very simple．There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test．I’ll take a coin into the examination room．I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months，so I’ll just toss the coin．That way，I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right．”

The next day，Fred came happily into the exam room．As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers．Then he left，half an hour before the rest of us．

The next day，he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor．“Oh，good，”he said，“Have you got the result of the test?”The professor looked at him and smiled，“Ah，it’s you，Baines．Just a minute．”Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin．He threw it into the air，caught it in his hand and looked at it．

“I’m terribly sorry，Baines，”he said，“You failed!”

25．This story mainly wants to tell us ________． A．chemistry is really hard to learn

B．there were too many questions for students to prepare for C．good exam results needs hard study

D．tossing a coin can not always decide the result 26．Fred Baines was one of those who ________． A．did just enough to pass the exam B．did not work hard enough for their studies C．had too much other work for the Students’ Union D．were quite good at passing exams

27．Fred came happily into the exam room because ________． A．he had got ready for the exam B．he knew the answers already

C．the other students would be behind him D．he had his way to finish the exam 28．The chemistry exam in fact ________． A．was not very hard

B．took the other students an hour to finish C．had more than one hundred questions D．needed to be done by tossing a coin C

Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.

“I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.

The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250

and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.

“As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs，” said Sam Biddle, who writes for Gizmodo.com. “We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”

Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.

“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's

unnatural,” he said. “There's gonna be improvements to that, and this is a step there. \

29．One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____. A. program the opening hours of a bar B. supply you with a picture of the future

C. provide information about your surroundings D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones

30．The underlined phrase \A. develop rapidly B. get round quickly C. appear immediately D. go over automatically

31．According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____. A. necessary for teenagers B. attractive to New Yorkers

C. available to people worldwide D. expensive for average consumers

32．We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.

A. may have a potential market B. are as common as smartphones C. are popular among young adults

D. will be improved by a new technology

本文主要介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜，这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。

29．C 细节题。根据文章第三段2,3行including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。

30．C 猜测词义题。根据本句indicators would pop up showing you the nearest