江西省瑞金市高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练(1)

参考答案

CBDAB ADDCB ACDBA CADCB

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Country singer and songwriter Adrienne Young brings together music and agricultural activities．She even included seeds in the album cover of her first CD． Adrienne Young wants people to know that she supports the movement in America to increase local farming．She offers information about agricultural issues on her Web site．And now part of the money from her third and newest release, “Room to Grow”，will be donated to help support community gardens．

Adrienne Young’s family has lived in Florida for seven generations．Her ancestors helped develop the agriculture industry there．The state of Florida is the nation’s second largest producer of fruits and vegetables, 'after California．

Adrienne Young has said that her interest in nature was shaped by the fact that she did not grow up on a farm．She grew up in a house her grandfather build on what had been farmland two generations ago．But the land was developed and was now part of a highway．

Adrienne Young has teamed up with two organizations that support local farming and gardening efforts．One is the American Community Gardening Association．The other is FoodRoutes，a group she has represented for several years．

FoodRoutes says buying locally grown food is not only about taste and freshness．The group says buying locally also helps to strengthen local economies and protect the environment．Exports say food in the United States travels all average of more than three thousand kilometers from farm to store． 56．The aim to write the passage is to _________ ．

A．tell us a singer aims to grow interest in local farming B．show Adrienne Young promotes her third CD album

C．praise Adrienne Young for her contributions to agriculture

D．call on singers to learn from Adrienne Young

57. Adrienne Young supports to increase local farming in _______ ways． A．two B．three C．four D．five 58．It can be learned from the passage that ________ ． A．Adrienne Young’s parents used to be farmers B．Adrienne Young grew up on a farm C．Florida is good for farming

D．no old houses existing on the farm belongs to Adrienne Young 59. Buying locally grown food has many advantages EXCEPT _________ ． A．it is fresh B．it’s tasty

C．it’s environmental protection D．it raises local production

参考答案 56—59 AACD ***************************************************************结束

Air quality in Shanghai worsened last week compared with the previous week, according to the latest report from the Shanghai Environment Monitoring Centre.

The average air pollution index (API) for sulphur dioxide (SO2) remain almost unchanged from the previous week, but the APIs for nitrogen oxide (NOx) and total suspended (悬浮) particles (TSP) rose by 35 and 27 percent. The overall quality still belonged to class 2 category. Nitrogen oxide, caused mainly by vehicle exhaust and burning of cooking gas, was still the major pollutant of the week.

The Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Centre operates six automatic air monitors in the city’s Putuo, Yangpu, Luwan, Hongkou, Jing’an and Xuhui districts.

API

140 120 100 80 60 40 20 SO2 TSP NOX 0 12 13 14 15 16 17 18(October) 0-50: excellent 51-100: good 101-200: slight pollution 201-300: medium pollution 301-400: heavy pollution

64. Judging from the chart, on which day was the air quality the worst? A. October 13. 18.

65. Which of the following can be used to describe the air quality of the week? A. GoodB. Seriously polluted. C. Excellent. D. Slightly polluted. 66. Six automatic air monitors are operated in the city except ________. A. Putuo District District

67. In Shanghai, nitrogen oxide mainly comes from ________. A. the burning natural gasB. the burning cooking gas C. the burning coal 64、BA CB

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Three in ten Americans commit\（出轨）by lying to their partners about money, sometimes suffering consequences such as separation or divorce （离婚）, according to a new survey．

D. dust raised by vehicles

B. Xuhui District C. Chang’an District D.

Hongkou

B. October 14. C. October 17.

D.

October

The Harris Interactive online poll of 2019 adults released on Thursday showed 31 percent of American couples who have combined finances were not truthful about issues such as hiding cash or a bank account or about debt or earnings．

\．com, which performed the survey with the National Endowment （基金会） for Financial Education．

One-third of respondents （响应者）also say they have been cheated, and both sexes lie to their partners about money in equal numbers．\great damage, to the relationship, which is really not worthwhile．We must consider how important a family is to all of us．We must be honest to our partners in everything including money,\said Ted Beck, chief executive of the National Endowment for Financial Education．

Sixteen percent of couples affected by financial infidelity said the cheat led to a divorce and 11 percent said it caused a separation．Sixty-seven percent said it led to an argument and for 42 percent it lessened trust in the relationship．What a great damage it is to the family members!

The most common lie, at 58 percent, was hiding cash．Fifty-four percent of respondents admitted hiding a minor purchase, 30 percent hid a bill, 16 percent did not disclose a major purchase and 15 percent hid a bank account．

Eleven percent lied about debt and an equal number were untruthful about earnings, the survey showed．It is suggested that all the couples should learn a lesson from this matter．

45．What does Ted Beck think of Americans' committing financial infidelity? A．Rewarding． B．Unlawful． C．Unwise． D．Unfair．

46．What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us? A．The harm of financial infidelity． B．The meaning of

financial infidelity．

C．The explanation for financial infidelity．

D．The percentage of Americans' committing financial infidelity． 【答案】A

【解析】主旨大意题。本段出现lead to和cause等这类表示结果的词语。该段的最后一句以感叹句的形式，在发感慨的同时直接点明了“财务出轨”的危害。

47．What does the underlined word \ A．Raised． B．Dropped． C．Harmed． D．Reduced． 【答案】D

【解析】词义猜测题。本段主要是阐述财务出轨的危害，根据Sixty-seven percent said it led to an argument （67%的说这导致争吵），那么此处应该是“42%的相互信任的程度下降”。 48．Most Americans lie to their partners about ______． A．hiding cash B．bank account C．debt