【步步高 学案导学设计】2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Period Three Using Language课时作业 新人教版必修3

2．Hilaria was a festival in________. A．Asia

B．America

D．the Christian Church

C．Ancient Rome

3．Anna Jarvis intended to establish a festival for mothers because________.

A．her students had nothing to do

B．she wanted to know important people in this way C．she wanted to do something for mothers D．she wanted people to thank their mothers

4．May 10 became the date for Mother’s Day because____. A．May 10 was the date on which Anna Jarvis’s mother died B．it was the second Sunday in May in 1910 C．May 10 is a lucky day

D．President Wilson like the date

5．The underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 3 most probably means________.

A．watched C．ruled

现在分词作状语时表示分词所指的动作与主句谓语动词所指的动作同时进行，且它与句子主语之间的关系为主谓关系，可以表示原因、时间、伴随、结果等。

(1)Being a student，you should work hard.(表原因) 作为一名学生你应该努力学习。

(2)Finishing the work，he went home.(表时间) 完成工作后他回家了。

(3)They left the classroom，singing and laughing. (表伴随)

他们唱着笑着离开了教室。

B．followed D．set

(4)His parents died，leaving him an orphan.(表结果)

他的父母死了，他成了一名孤儿。 Period Three Using Language

Ⅰ.1.forgives 2.wiping 3.drowned 4.fool 5．obvious 6.weaving 7.remind 8.wept 9．sadness/sorrow 10.apologized

Ⅱ.1.turn up 2.apologize to 3.forgive myself

4．held its breath 5.keeps his word 6.fell in love 7.got married 8.thrown away

Ⅲ.1.(1)reminds (2)reminded；remembered

[remind强调“提醒”自己或他人，其主语既可为人，也可为物。remember强调主体有意或无意地记起以前曾知道或经历过的事，其主语只能是人。]

2．(1)Excuse (2)forgive (3)Pardon (4)forgive

[forgive侧重指在感情上原谅了某人的过错，不再愤恨或不满。excuse侧重指原谅较轻微的过错、失礼等，不涉及处理或惩罚。pardon有时和excuse同义，但常表示较强的语气，指原谅不予追究。]

Ⅳ.1.D [考查词组辨析。be honoured in 在某方面突出、闻名。]

2．B [考查词义辨析。serve服务；提供；satisfy使满意；promise答应，许诺；support支持；养活。只有B项符合题意。]

3．C [句意为：食物快吃完了，我们只好步行去村里求助。food后跟有补足语running out，四个选项中只有with可以用于这种结构，故选C项。]

4．B [依据ask sb.for sth.排除A、D两项。对我来说老师的英语只能是听得懂或听不懂，不能是speak，排除C。]

5．C [依据be dressed in排除A、D两项；have on不可用于进行时，故选C。] 6．D [由broke it可知是把喝咖啡的杯子打碎了，应用coffee cup；而the cup of coffee意为“那杯咖啡”。在英语中常用名词作定语修饰另一名词，以表示中心词的“用途、职能、性质、类别、性别、身份”或“制作材料、发生的时间、动作的对象”等。如：coffee shop，tea cup，tea room，room key，telephone number，

school bus，woman doctor等。]

7．C [It’s my pleasure.用于回答别人的感谢，可译为“那是我应该做的”或“不用谢”，也可以说It’s a pleasure.或直接用A/My pleasure。]

8．C [句意为：他一边照镜子一边想他当然很像那个角色。“照镜子”要用admire oneself in the mirror，故选C。]

9．D [turn up来(赴约会)；到；出现。] 10．B [keep one’s word守信用。]

Ⅴ.1.A [主旨大意题。全文讲述了母亲节的来历，从安娜·贾维斯为母亲节所做的努力，到伍德罗·威尔逊总统的规定，再到母亲节成为国际性的节日。]

2．C [细节理解题。根据文章第一段第七句可知，Hilaria是古罗马的一个节日。]

3．D [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知，安娜·贾维斯希望人们感激他们的母亲。]

4．A [细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句“This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarvis’s mother died.”可知A项正确。]

5．B [词义猜测题。根据上下文语境，observe此处意为“遵循”，即人们仍然遵循这个传统。]