高中一年级英语下Unit 8单元测试卷

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52.A.While 53.A.weight 54.A.over 55 A.effect 56.A.education 57.A.one day 58.A.But if 59.A.working 60.A.enough

B.Once B.muscle B.around B.use B.sleep B.a day B.But B.walking B.much

C.As C.sweat

C.throughout C.usage C.exercise C.everyday C.If

C.exercising

D.Whenever D.strength D.with D.affect D.rest

D.some day D.And if D.breathing

C.too much D.much too

第三部分 阅读理解 40分

A

Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing.Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts' Club(冬泳爱好者协会)and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students. . . Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0℃,many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing.They enjoy themselves in the lake,while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.

Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one's health.

Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from(患??病) heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.

61.Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_________years older than the youngest one. A.91 B.84 C.77 D.7 62.Guess what \ A.The members do different jobs at different places. B.They come from all parts of Beijing. C.They are persons of different ages.

D.They are men and women, old and young.

63.The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because ______. A.they are not afraid of coldness B.they often swim in the icy waters

C.they know that they can benefit(得益)from it D.winter-swimming can make people healthy 64.Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because__________.

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A.more and more people like to swim in Beijing B.it is more interesting than swimming in summer C.winter-swimmers are brave men

D.winter-swimming does a lot of good to one's health 65.What's the best title for this passage?

A.People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter B.Winter-swimming-A Craze(狂热)in Beijing C.People Benefit from Winter-swimming D.Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men

B

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

Sports change with the season.People play different games in winter and summer.

Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities.The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football, for example, has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping.Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person's character(性格).One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (体面). 66.According to this passage we know that _______. A.people began to play about one hundred years ago

B.about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played C.basketball has a longer history than volleyball D.not all the games have a long history

66.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that _______. A.basketball was invented in America B.sports change with the season

C.games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities D.football is played all over the world

67.People all over the world enjoy sports because_______. A.sports are interesting

B.sports help to keep people healthy , happy and to live longer

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C.sports help to train one's character D.all of the above

68.From this passage we can see that_______.

A.sports and games are unimportant things that people do

B.sports and games should be treated(对待)only as amusement(娱乐活动) C.sports and games are only useful to the old D.none of the above is true

70.What's the writer's attitude of the sports? A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. We have no idea.

C

Sydney, the capital of New South Wales, has a population of more than three million. It is not only Australia's oldest and largest city but also its chief manufacturing centre and business port as well as the largest centre for selling wool in the world.

Besides, Sydney is also a city with 30 golden beaches nearby. In Sydney if you say you are going skiing, it often means water-skiing. If you are going to Kosciusko, you are probably going snow-skiing.

The harbour of Sydney is spanned by the famous arch bridge and overlooked by dramatic new Sydney Opera House. The Opera House has great white curving roofs and is described as one of the great buildings in the 20th century.

There are old classic buildings in Sydney as well, such as St James Church, Hyde Park Barracks and Parliament House. Of course there are also modern skyscrapers.

It is estimated that by the end of the 20th century there will be five million people living in the metropolitan complex along the coastline north and south of Sydney. 71.Sydney is certainly ___________. A.the largest city in the world B.the only city in New South Wales

C.the manufacturing centre in the world

D.setting more wool than any other place in the world

72.Which of the following is NOT what people in Sydney are used to? A.water-skiing B.snow-skiing C.its 30 beaches D.skiing

73.We can see that the Harbour of Sydney,the famous arch building and the Sydney Opera House are___________ . A.new one another B.not all modern buildings in the 20th century C.all dramatically built D.among the great buildings in the 20th century

74.How many more people will there be in the city of Sydney by the end of the 20th century?

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A.3million. B.5 million. C.Fewer than 2 million. D. 2 million.

75.Which of the following paragraphs best shows that Sydney is a very old city? A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5

D

Sport is very popular in England. In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.

The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters（球迷）of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions（级别）of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!

Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to shoot a ball through a net（篮框）; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent（对手）can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport.

Actually (其实), that is not quite true. Athletics（田径）isn't played with a ball; nor horseracing (赛马). Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football! 76.________ is the most popular sport in England. A.Basketball B.Football C.Golf D.Tennis 77.You have to be a good supporter to watch _________ division football. A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the fourth 78.Why do many English people not take part in sport? A.They are too busy. B.They like watching sport on TV.

C.They would like to be fat. D.They prefer to be thin. 79.Why are English people interested in sport? A.They have their football team.

B.The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon. C.They like the idea of sport. D.They like the famous players. 80.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.English people prefer ball games to other kinds of sports. B.Football is the most popular sport in England.

C.Most English people enjoy playing football games.

D.There are many other kinds of sports besides football in England.

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