采油工操作手册 - 图文

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采油工操作手册

二〇一四年七月

目 录

批准页 ····································································· 1 1.1抽油机井巡回检查 ················································· 2 1.2抽油机井开井前检查 ·············································· 3 1.3启动游梁式抽油机 ················································· 4 1.4 抽油机井开井后检查 ············································· 5 1.5抽油机井关井 ······················································· 6 1.6倒抽油机井井口开井流程 ········································ 6 1.7更换井口取样闸门 ················································· 7 1.8毛辫子断裂处理 ···················································· 8 1.9光杆断后紧急处理 ················································· 9 1.10用钳型电流表检测抽油机平衡 ································ 9 1.11集输井取简分析油样 ·········································· 10 1.12集输井取全分析油样 ·········································· 11 1.13 上罐单井取样化验 ············································· 12 1.14上罐单井计量 ··················································· 13 1.15干粉灭火机的检查和使用 ···································· 14 1.16平整抽油井井场 ················································ 15 1.17更换光杆密封盘根 ············································· 16 1.18更换抽油机传动皮带 ·········································· 17 1.19抽油机故障判断与处理 ······································· 18 1.20更换电机 ························································· 20

1.21抽油井碰泵 ······················································ 21 1.22倒抽油井热洗流程 ············································· 22 1.23抽油机一级保养 ················································ 23 1.24油井单井管线扫线 ············································· 24 1.25油井地面管线堵塞的处理 ···································· 25 1.26注水井巡回检查 ················································ 25 1.27注水井开井 ······················································ 26 1.28配水间巡回检查 ················································ 27 1.29更换压力表 ······················································ 28 1.30更换高压干式水表芯子 ······································· 29 1.31水表故障处理 ··················································· 30

批 准 页

按照《HSE程序文件》的引出，结合本大队的陆上采油作业和管理活动的实际，编制了《操作手册》。

本《操作手册》是HSE管理体系的组成部分，是对《HSE程序文件》的展开，是技术性的操作要求。

本《操作手册》由......采油大队提出并归口管理。 本《操作手册》主要起草人：拓向东 牛 涛

本《操作手册》于2014年7月25日发布，2014年8月1日实施。

本《操作手册》现行版本：B 版， 修改码：0 审核：

大队长：

2014年7月25日