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非谓语动词练习题
非谓语动词 不定式 一般式 进行式 完成式 一般式 完成式 主动语态 被动语态 意义 与谓语动词动作同时或在其后 同时 之前 与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生 先于谓语动词前 与主语为逻辑上的被动关系,表动作已完成 现在分词/动名词 过去分词
一、区分简单句与复合句,判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词
1.That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, _________(close) my book and walked away.
2.We also have to consider the feeling of the person___________( receive) the gift. 3. Although he has been told many times, he still___________ (make) the same mistake. 4.He won the first prize and___________(surprise) all of us.
5.With so many people___________(communicate) in English every day, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English.
6.Nowadays, almost everyone___________(realize) that smoking is harmful to people’s health. 7. There___________ (be) no bus, I had to walk home.
8.__________(spend) more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress. 9.__________(spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study. 10. He totally devoted himself to science study, which___________(make) his family very upset. 11. what the shop___________(sell) now attracts a lot of customers.
12. The belief is that everyone____________(depend) on themselves, and the choice they make is of great importance.
二、判定为非谓语动词,则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词(主,宾,表);定语;或者状语 考点突破
一、单句填空:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. _____________(walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)
2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上
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海)
3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁) 4. — Can I smoke here?
— Sorry. We are don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)
5. It is difficult to imagine his _______(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西) 6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)
7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ (repair). (陕西)
8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南) 9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.
— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)
10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)
11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国) 12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?
—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏) 13. Isn't it time you got down to ________(mark) the papers? (重庆)
14. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ (set) up some schools for poor children. (上海)
15. She looks forward every spring to ________ (walk) in the flower-lined garden. (上海) 16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ (pass) the exam. (福建) 17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch) TV. (上海)
18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from _______ (happen) again. (全国) 19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)
20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海) 21. I smell something ________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国) 22. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津) 23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)
24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)
25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)
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26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)
27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)
28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京)
29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)
30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国) 31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)
32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国) 33. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work ________ (fill) my mind, I almost break down. (福建)
34. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ____________ (finish), he gladly accepted it. (安徽)
35. With a lot of difficult problems ________ (set), the newly-elected president is having a hard time. (上海)
36. The director had her assistant ______(pick) up some hot dogs for the meeting. (全国) 37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?
— He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)
38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)
39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西) 40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川) 41. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ________ (move), and asked myself what I was going to do. (湖南)
42. ___________(walk) in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (安徽)
43. ______________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. (福建)
44. __________ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. (福建)
45. He hurried to the booking office only _____________ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out. (陕西)
46. European football is played in 80 countries, ____________ (make) it the most popular sport in
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the world. (全国)
47. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ___________(breathe). (宁夏)
48. _________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南) 49. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)
50. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川) 51.When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)
52. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________(finish) for the day. (重庆)
53. Everything___ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.
A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking
54.____________(judge)from what you say, he ought to succeed. 55. —The last one ___________(arrive) pays the meal. —Agree! (全国)
56. The trees _________(blow) down in the storm have been moved off the road. (湖南) 57. Can those _________ (seat) at the back of the classroom hear me? (福建)
58. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ (form) in your mind instead of before your eyes. (广西) 59. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国) —Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?
60. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)
二、语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_______(make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]________(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason.
He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis. He wanted to see if [4]________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease [5]________(trouble) minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary.
Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________(listen)to them talk. He had them [8]________(talk)about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to
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