人教版八年级上册英语知识点归纳

C．hanged D．hanging

3．I'm too tired，so I ______ sit down and rest every five minutes.

A．must B．had to C．have D．ha ve to

4．I don't like this pen.Please show me______one. A．other B．the other C．another D．the another

5．Thank you for______me to your birthday party.I really had a good time there. A．invite B．invites C．inviting D．invited

6．I'm not happy because he refused ______ for the meeting.

A．prepare B．prepared C．to prepare D．preparing Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．I'm very sorry ______(hear)that you are ill. 2．I would love ______(make)friends with new students.

3．—Can he go to the baseball game?

—No，he can't. He has to ______(study)for a test.

英语学习的关键是在于 积累 总结和归纳， 17

4．—Can you go to the mall tomorrow?

—I'm sorry I can't.I______(help)my sister with math. 5．We ______(catch) some fish last Sunday. Ⅲ.按要求改写句子

1．Lucy had to leave last week.(改为一般疑问句) ______ Lucy ______ ______ leave last week? 2．Would you like to go with me？(作肯定回答) Yes，______ ______ ______.

3．They can play the piano.(对画线部分提 问) ______ can they ______？

4．He stayed until I came back last night.(改为同义句) He ______ ______ until I came back last night. 5．He isn't available because he is preparing for an exam.(改为同义句)

He isn't ______ because he is getting ready for an exam.

t

参考答案 Ⅰ.

1. 答案：B 点拨：考查应答语。对Can you come to...？的肯定回答为Yes，I'd love to.否定回答为Sorry，I can't.故选B项。

2. 答案：A 点拨：be going to 后接动词原形，故选A项。B项是过去式；hanged是过去式；hanging是现在分词，均不正确。

3. 答案：D 点拨：考查情态动词。句意为“我太累了，所以我不得不每五分钟坐下来休

英语学习的关键是在于 积累 总结和归纳， 18

息一次”。指客观要求，用have to。

4. 答案：C 点拨：考查另一个(些)的英语表达法。other另一个(些)，不单独使用，通常与one以及some连用；the other(两者之中)另一个，通常与one连用；another(三者以上中)另一个；无the another这一搭配。

5. 答案：C 点拨：考查动词的形式。for为介词，其后常接动词ing形式。

6. 答案：C 点拨：refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，故选C项。句意为“我不快乐，因为他拒绝准备会议”。 Ⅱ.

答案：1.to hear 2.to make 3.study 4.am helping 5.caught Ⅲ.

答 案：1.Did；have to 2.I'd love to 3.What；do 4．didn't leave 5.free；getting

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!

词组

stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night

明天晚上 have a class party进行班级聚会

half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会

at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后 make mistakes犯错误

go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议

go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界

get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员 keep…to oneself保守秘密

talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因

英语学习的关键是在于 积累 总结和归纳， 19

某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气

in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半

solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除 搭配

ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. Sth.给某人某物 tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人做某事 too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. To do sth.劝告某人做某事

It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事

本单元语法：

一、If引导的条件状语从句 二、should的用法

英语学习的关键是在于 积累 总结和归纳， 20