人教版高中英语必修五 unit 1 测试1

With recent improvements in modern technology, it is now possible to purchase a wide range of multi-media materials for learning a language. You can teach yourself using cassettes, videos, CD- ROMs, books, and any combination of these. This approach is best suited to students who are self-disciplined and well-organized. It also tends to assist with the development of reading and listening skills. But be sure to pick out materials of high quality. If you want to become fluent at speaking and writing a language, you'll also benefit from cooperating with other users. 60. The method mentioned in the first paragraph can be considered _______. A. passive learning

B. natural and active learning C. the most effective learning method D. a structured learning method

61. The underlined word “flexible” in the second paragraph means “________”. A. strict B. pleasant C. safe D. free

62. From the passage, we can NOT learn that ________. A. people need to care about grammar when speaking a language

B. classroom studying can be boring sometimes

C. not all learning materials can help improve our language level D. students lacking self-control may not benefit much from self-study 63. What might be talked about in the next passage? A. How to find a personal tutor.

B. How to deal with the difficulties in study.

C. How to cooperate with other language learners. D. How to find the best studying method.

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A new effort is being launched to better educate parents about the earliest signs of autism (孤独症). Doctors at Maryland's Kennedy Krieger Institute, one of the country's leading autism centers, say they can now identify symptoms in children at a younger age than before.

Children with autism withdraw into their own private worlds. Most children are not diagnosed until they are 3 to 5 years old, but the signs can appear as early as 6 months. “Most people use the rule of thumb that if a child is showing developmental delays before the age of 3, they'll catch up, but children with autism usually can't,” said researcher Rebecca Landa.

Researchers at the institute are showing in a video just what symptoms to look for, even in an infant. In about 30 percent of autism cases, researchers are now documenting what they call “regressive（倒退的）autism”. One boy documented by the Kennedy Krieger Institute was engaged and smiling at his mother at 6 months. When he reached one year, he appeared a little shy, but again, there was no reason for concern. But at the age of 2, he was totally attached to his toys and the signs in him have become more obvious. “Although causes of autism remain unknown, now you can really see autism in its full form,” Landa said.

Chloe was diagnosed with autism at 2, when she could not interact with the children around her, and she hated to be touched. But after four months of intensive treatment, her behavior improved significantly.

“She is talking now,” Landa said. “She looks to the teacher and shares enjoyment. She

looks to others to know what she should be doing.” Chloe will still require many more years of treatment, but these early gains do last.

64. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a child suffering from autism? A. Not speaking to people around him. B. Not making eye contact with others. C. Acting aggressively to people around them. D. Fixing all his attention on the objects.

65. What do the underlined words “these early gains” in the last paragraph probably refer to? A. Many years of treatment.

B. Researches carried out by Landa.

C. The early recognition of signs of autism. D. The cases Landa provided.

66. From the passage, we can learn that __________. A. early signs of autism are often unnoticed or ignored

B. more and more children are suffering from autism C. autism can be completely cured if early symptoms are noticed

D. children usually develop autism at the age of three 67. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Early Symptoms of Autism in Children.

B. Parents Should Look for Early Signs of Autism. C. New Effective Way to Treat Autism.

D. Researchers Identify New Symptoms of Autism.

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Come and discover the little big city in Switzerland. It's worth it to see the nicest sights. In fact, no matter what your idea of fun is, you'll find it in Zurich.

If it is your first stay in this city, you should start in the heart of Zurich, the historical romantic old part of town. The narrow alleyways lace the picturesque houses and only pedestrians (步行者) are allowed. Here, you'll have a wonderful time drinking and eating in a charming bistro where you can sit outside and enjoy the sun. While you're enjoying the traditional Swiss food, you'll catch the fascinating atmosphere and be able to observe the different people who walk by. If you like, you can climb aboard a lake cruiser for a 3-hour tour around the lake or just walk up to the border of the lake and feed the proud swans and cute ducks, which is the cheapest way to enjoy it. You will be absolutely amazed at the nice view over the lake of the high Alps covered with snow. For more fun, you can explore the lake with colorful paddle boats.

Be sure to visit the beautiful mountain called House Mountain, which can give you the most unforgettable overview of Zurich. You can take a ride on the railway built in 1923 to the top where you can breathe the fresh mountain air. From the lookout tower, you'll have a picturesque view of the lake, the city and the amazing Alps.

Last, don't miss walking down the most famous shopping street, the Bahnhofstrasse, a distance of 1.4 kilometers. On both sides, you'll find everything you need and of course, you'll find the well-known Swiss banks.

Come to see us. You'll have an unforgettable stay in this little big city. You won't regret it. 68. You may not have the chance of ________ if you go to Switzerland.

[来源学_科_网]

A. going shopping on a famous shopping street B. visiting the beautiful lake and mountain C. visiting the romantic old part of a town D. making some traditional Swiss food in person

69. How can you enjoy the view of the lake if you don't have much money? A. By taking a lake cruiser.

B. By climbing the snow-covered Alps. C. By taking an old railway train.

D. By walking to the lake and feeding birds there.

70. Where can you get the best overview of the city of Zurich? A. On the top of House Mountain. B. On the narrow alleyways. C. In the center of the town. D. Over the lake.

71. The purpose of writing this passage is to _________. A. introduce some interesting places of Zurich

B. encourage people to come to Zurich to have a visit

C. let people know more about the history of Zurich D. tell people how to get fun when visiting Zurich

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Please excuse me if I'm a little sad today. Mark is leaving, and I'm feeling kind of sad.

You probably don't know Mark. He's been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years, combining great professional skills with a sweet nature. And now he's moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity. We're genuinely (真诚地) pleased about it. But that doesn't make it easier to say goodbye.

Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something comes along to change the recipe. Our ability to cope with change and disturbance determines, to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life.

But how do we do that? My friend Chris once told me that the answer can be summed up in four words “Go with the flow”. “It's like surfing,” Chris explained. “You can't organize the ocean. Waves just happen. You ride them where they take you, then you paddle back out there and catch the next one. Mostly you just take them the way they come.”

I'm not exactly sure, but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of events — both good and bad. There will always be life-influencing factors you can't control. When things come up, which aren't exactly in your plan, work them out and then move on to be truly successful. Of course, a rained-out picnic is easier to deal with than the sudden death of a loved one. But the principle is the same.

We'll miss Mark, but let's focus on hopes for a brighter future. And then we'll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen.

72. What is the probable relationship between the writer and Mark? A. Mother and son. B. Wife and Husband. C. Colleagues. D. Sister and brother.

[来源学+科+网][来源学科网ZXXK]

73. Which of the following is NOT an example of a curve ball in life? A. A wonderful neighbor moves away.

B. The family's main bread-winner is out of work. C. A child in the family leaves for college.

D. A person succeeds after many years of hard work.

74. By comparing a rained-out picnic with a sudden death of a loved one, the writer wants to show __________.

A. many changes could happen in our daily life

B. some changes in life are easier to take than others C. the sudden death of a loved person will destroy our life

D. only what influences us greatly should be treated seriously

75. According to the passage, truly successful people are those who _______. A. can predict what will happen in the future

B. are not interested in what is happening around them

C. can make adjustments when the unexpected thing happens D. reach a higher position with the aid of a higher power

IV 写作

第一节 短文改错 I never used to enjoying science, but last term, I changed 76. _______ the school, and the science teachers at my new school were great. 77. _______ The laboratories have the latest equipment. Our physical teacher, 78. _______ Mr Smith, takes us to public science lecture twice a month, and 79. _______ these are always much interesting. All the lecturers are people who 80. _______ have made great discoveries in his area of science. As is known, 81. _______ there are many first-class scientists in America. In the last decades, 82. _______ many American scientists won the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize 83. _______ is the highest scientific prize, so we should be very proud with that. 84. _______ Now I have begun to like science and deciding to study science well. 85. _______

第二节 书面表达

请根据下列提示，写一篇关于中国著名科学家王选的文章。

王选，出生于1937年，江苏无锡人，2006年去世。王选于1985年发明了汉字激光照排系统，这极大地改善了中国的出版技术。在王选发明激光照排技术前，很难在电脑中存储或加工汉字信息。在克服了无数的困难之后，王选成功了。从1987年开始，这种技术被实际运用。现在在中国99%的汉语出版物和海外90%的汉语出版物都是用王选发明的激光照排系统排版的。

注意：1. 文章必须包含所提示的内容，可以适当添加，使行文连贯。 2. 词数：130左右。

参考词汇：激光照排Laser Zhaopai；汉语出版物Chinese publications；排版typeset