2016新课标创新人教英语 选修六 Unit 5 Section 4

paragraph.

Para.1 A．Stories about Tianchi

Ⅰ.Read the text and answer the following questions.1.Find out the main idea of each

Para.2 B．Make a wish to guarantee your love Para.3 C．The introduction of Tianchi Para.4 D．The introduction of Changbaishan 答案：Para.1—D Para.2—C Para.3—A Para.4—B

2．Read the text quickly and find out what Tianchi means and how it has formed in the text. TianchimeanstheLakeofHeavenandithasformedinthecraterofadeadvolcanoontopofChangbaishan. Ⅱ.Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．Changbaishan is China's largest . A．botanical garden B．man-made park C．nature reserve D．natural animal reserve

2．Changbaishan is famous for its . A．various heights B．rare plants C．rare animals D．natural state

3．Which of the following statements is NOT right about Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven? A．Tianchi is surrounded by sixteen mountain peaks. B．People go bathing in Tianchi in winter.

C．Tianchi has formed in the crater of a dead volcano. D．The water in Tianchi is very clear. 答案：1～3 CDB

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Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The thunder panicked (惊慌) the horse into running away.

2．Some people believe money is of great importance, but others believe health is the most precious (宝贵的) thing in the world.

3．Interest is the best teacher, and a lack of interest is a guarantee (保证) of failure. 4．His voice started to tremble (颤抖) and I thought he was going to cry. 5．Seniors, on average, bathe (洗澡) fewer than 3 days a week. 6．We've looked through all the documents (文件) related to the case. Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1．uncomfortableadj.不舒服的→comfortable adj.(反义词)舒适的→comfort vt.使安慰 2．unconsciousadj.失去知觉的→conscious adj.有知觉的；清醒的 3．shootvt.射中；射伤→shot (过去式/过去分词)

4．appreciationn．感激；欣赏→appreciate v．感激；欣赏 5．anxiousadj.忧虑的→anxietyn．担心；焦虑

6．panicv．&n.惊慌；恐慌→panicked (过去式/过去分词) 7．fogn．雾→foggy adj.多雾的

8．bathevi.洗澡，游泳→bath n．洗澡，沐浴 [巧记单词] 合成词 派生词 thunder (n.雷声)＋storm(n.暴风雨)→thunderstorm n．雷暴 1.un- (否定前缀) ＋comfortable (adj.舒服的) →uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 2．appreciate (vt.感激；欣赏 ) ＋-ion→appreciation n．感激；欣赏 Ⅲ.补全短语 1．draw up 停下来；起草

2．take ... by surprise 出其不意地袭击；出乎某人的意料 3．glance through匆匆看一遍

4．vary from ... to ... 由??到??不等 5．be home to是??的栖息地 6．be rewarded with 用??奖赏 7．give birth to生产/生育?? 8．have a gift for 有??的天赋

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1．[教材原句]Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor, surrounded by her guests.

听到尖叫声，我冲下楼去，结果发现女主人躺在地板上，不省人事，客人都围着她。 [句型点拨]“only＋不定式”结构，常在句中作结果状语，表示出人意料的结果。 [佳句赏析]他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。 He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.

2．[教材原句]When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi.

当你到来的时候，你感受到的不仅是清澈透明的天池水，而且还有环绕天池的其他十六个山峰的美丽风景。

[句型点拨]not only ...but also ...“不但??而且??”，连接两个并列的成分。 [佳句赏析]他刚发明了一个钟表，它既能看时间，还能唱歌把你叫醒。

He's just invented a clock that not only tells the time, but also plays a song to wake you up. 3．[教材原句]It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.

据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他有能言善辩的天赋。 [句型点拨]It is＋过去分词＋that从句。

[佳句赏析]人们期望这部电影更受广大观众的欢迎。

It is expected that the film can be more popular with a large audience.

[课 文 对 译]

THE LAKE OF HEAVEN

Changbaishan is in Jilin Province, Northeast China. Much of this beautiful, mountainous area is thick forest. Changbaishan is China's largest nature reserve and it is kept in its natural state for the people of China and visitors from all over the world to enjoy. The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. Among the rare animals are cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. Many people come to Changbaishan to study its unique plants and animals. Others come to walk in the mountains, to see the spectacular waterfalls or to bathe in the hot water pools. However, the attraction that arouses the greatest appreciation in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven.

Tianchi is a deep lake that has formed in the crater of a dead volcano on top of the mountain. The lake is 2,194 metres above sea level, and more than 200 metres deep. In winter the surface freezes over. It takes about an hour to climb from the end of the road to the top of the mountain. When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi.

There are many stories told about Tianchi. The most well-known concerns three young

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women from heaven. They were bathing in Tianchi when a bird flew above them and dropped a small fruit onto the dress of the youngest girl. When she picked up the fruit to smell it, it flew into her mouth. Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy. It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.

If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one, don't forget to drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.,

天上的湖(天池)

长白山在中国东北的吉林省。这个美丽的山区大部分地区是茂密的林区。长白山是中国最大的自然保护区，保持着它的原始状态，以供中国人民和世界各地的游客们欣赏。这里地面的高度从海拔700米到2 000多米不等，是多种多样稀有动植物的生长地。珍稀动物有白鹤、黑熊、豹子和虎。许多人到长白山来研究珍奇的动植物。另外一些人则是到山里来走一走，看看那些蔚为壮观的瀑布，或者在温水池里泡个澡。然而保护区里最令人欣赏的地方则是天池，或者说是天上的湖。

天池是一个深水湖，是由山顶一个死火山的火山口形成的。湖的海拔高度为2 194米，水的深度超过200米。到冬天湖面就全部结冰了。从路的尽头到山顶约需一个小时。你一到达山顶就会得到回报——你不仅可以看到天池那清澈如镜的湖水，而且还可以看到天池四周的十六座山峰。

天池有着许多传说故事，其中最著名的是关于从天上下凡的三位少女的故事。她们在天池洗澡时，突然有一只鸟飞到她们的上方，把一个小小的水果扔在最年轻的姑娘的衣服上。当她拿起来闻的时候，它飞进了她的嘴里。姑娘吞食了这个果子，后来就怀孕了，过了一段时间，她生下了一个漂亮的小男孩。据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，具有能言善辩的天赋。

如果你有幸同你所爱的人去游天池，别忘了在清澈碧蓝的水中投一枚硬币，以确保你们的爱情像湖水一样深厚、持久。

1．Having heard a scream, I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor, surrounded by her guests.(P37)

听到一声尖叫后，我冲到楼下，却看到我的女主人躺在地上，不省人事，周围都是她的客人。

★本句中only to see是“only＋不定式”结构，该结构常在句中作结果状语，表示出人意料的结果。

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