高考调研精讲精练人教选修6英语单元卷5

them to a picture in their mind ...”可知，应用程序Memrise使用两个关于学习的原则。第一个是运用联想记忆，他们会记得更好……，由此推知，Memrise是通过运用联想记忆的方法来进行学习的。故D项符合题意。 35. 答案 A

解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者叙述了自己运用应用程序Memrise学习Lingala，希望自己与当地人相遇时可以用当地语言来交流。现在要去用Memrise来学习单词。由此可知作者认为这个程序对自己有益，所以对此抱积极态度。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2019·届烟台一中质检)

How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

Read every day. __36___ Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

__37__ If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

Elaborate (详尽阐述) on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”， think about the neighbour who will not lend you his car. __38__ Use your new word in speech and in writing. E－mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. __39___ But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. __40__ The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it. A. Find a new word every day. B. The vocabulary can be increased.

C. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

D. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. E. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used. F. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange. G. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”． 答案与解析

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种增加词汇量的方法。 36. 答案 D

解析 根据上文“Read every day.”可知，本段主题内容是关于大量阅读的。D项是大量阅读的好处，符合语境，故选D项。 37. 答案 A

解析 根据下文“如果你在日常阅读中没遇到不熟悉的词，你就到词典中去找一个生词(来记)”可知，所填的句子是告诉你“每天寻找一个生词”。 38. 答案 G

解析 根据上文的“think about the neighbour ...”可知，G项中的“think of”与上文构成同义短语复现。 39. 答案 F

解析 根据下文的“你用得越多，你就会使用得越流畅”可知，F项“第一次使用新单词你会感觉怪怪的”可引出下文。 40. 答案 E

解析 前面的两句话都是祈使句。根据“Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is.”可知，E项与上文构成选择关系。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community took part. This had special __41___ for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, develop my character, and support my community.

Firstly, my __42__ skills developed when I independently directed each swimmer where to __43__ at the platform and __44__ each

competitor when they needed to swim. I had to make sure that the swimmers were __45___ and ready to perform. This kept me on my feet at all times and __46__ of each event’s time and location. I learned each swimmer’s name, __47__ many of them swam in more than one event. Secondly, my __48__ was greatly influenced. When I saw the swimmers get their awards for winning each swimming event, I was deeply moved. I was __49__ that most swimmers could swim better than I. Their __50__ attitudes astonished me, whether they won or lost. This also enlarged my view, offering me the opportunity to __51__ people I would normally not run into. I went out of my __52__ zone and did whatever was needed to be done, even if it was sometimes difficult to me. It was especially __53__ when I saw the glowing faces of the competitors.

Lastly, I was of __54__ to my community by lending a hand to this organization. To be a part of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become __55__ with the people living in this area. As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we do, but we make a(n) __56__ by what we give.” The importance of __57__ should be stressed throughout your life. __58__， through the many opportunities my community has offered I was privileged to be __59__ in this exciting and important event in these competitors’ lives. I hope to be a(n) __60__ again at this event in years to come. 41. A. purpose C. meaning 42. A. learning C. exercise 43. A. pile up C. put up

B. attention D. regulation B. acting D. leadership B. line up D. fill up